U.S. History Final Test Study Guide.

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How late children were working.
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"Two years ago, I saw 150 children working illegally at 20 minutes past 10 o'clock.." This excerpt reveals that the employer was breaking the law regulating:
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Use protects to force suffrage.
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Alice Paul's strategy alarmed those in suffrage movement because she wanted to:
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19th Amendment gave women the right to vote.
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Why did the number of votes case in the U.S. Presidential election rise by 8.2 million from 1916 to 1920?
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Workers died in a fire because doors were chained from the outside.
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In the tragedy at the Triangle Shirtwaist Company:
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Levying an income tax.
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The Underwood Tariff Act included a provision for:
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Government ownership business.
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Socialists believe in:
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Science and expertise.
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Progressives had a strong faith in:
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Government.
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Which of the following was a cause of concern for the Muckrakers?
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It influenced passage of the Meat Inspection Act.
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Which was an effect of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle in 1906?
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Voters more control over government.
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The main goal of progressive government reforms was to give:
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Had varying ideas about what and how to reform.
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Progressive era reformers:
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Interstate commerce commission.
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During Roosevelt's administration, Congress gave power to regulate railroad rates to the:
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Number of votes case rose by 8.2 million.
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What effect did the 19th Amendment (women's suffrage) have on the presidential election of 1920?
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Create a banking system that could regulate the amount of money in circulation.
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One of the key goals of the 1913 Federal Reserve Act was to:
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Sell the land to lumber companies who would conserve it as a source of profits.
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The laissez-faire argument for the best way to preserve public land was to:
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Willingness for expose the corruption in U.S. society.
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Muckraking journalists associated with the Progressive Era were known for their:
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Rapid-fire machine gun.
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Which of the following best completes the diagram? Cause --> Led to --> Effect --> Trench Warfare
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Nursing and clerical work.
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What were the two jobs women performed during WWI?
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They served separately from white male soldiers.
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What did African Americans and women have in common during WWI?
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Help Mexico regain Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona.
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According to the Zimmermann telegram, if Mexico allied with Germany, Germany would:
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Restriction of civil liberties.
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"There was a growing frenzy of suspicion and hostility toward loyalty..." In this quote, was as the press advocating?
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African Americans moving from the South to Northern cities.
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The Great Migration during WWI was a flow of:
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Germany, Austria Hungary, and Italy.
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The Triple Alliance included:
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Austria Hungary annexed Bosnia.
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In 1908 the Serbs became furious when:
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Racial discrimination in the U.S.
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Marcus Garvey's "Back to Africa" movement and the creation of the NAACP were both early 20th century responses to:
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Women officially served in the armed forces.
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WWI was the first war in which:
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The Espionage and Sedition Acts.
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Criticism of the war at home was effectively silenced by:
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The "Red Scare".
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The perceived threat of a communist revolution in the U.S. following WWI was known as:
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American Civil Liberties Union.
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What organization was formed in the 1920 to ensure that the individual rights of citizens were protected from government abuse?
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Freedom of speech could be curbed in wartime.
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In the case Schenck V. the United States, the Supreme Court ruled that:
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Espionage Act.
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What law was passed by the Wilson Administration believed free speech should be limited?
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Observe enemy activities.
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In WWI, airplanes were first used to:
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Daylight savings time and Observing wheatless Mondays.
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During WWI, Americans were encouraged to conserve energy used ________ and to "Hooterize" by _______
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To defend and promote democratic ideas.
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"We shall fight for the things... nearest our heart-- for democracy...." Why does President Wilson feel we must enter the war according to the quote?
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Assassination of heir to the throne of Austria Hungary.
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The event that touched off the first declaration of war in WWI was:
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The U.S. refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.
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Which action belongs in the empty box as it related to WWI?
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Public rallies against the Sedition Act.
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"I look upon Espionage laws as a despotic..." Which would the speaker of the quote support?
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Britain, France, and Russia.
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The Triple Entente included:
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Italy.
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The "Big Four" were leaders from the U.S., Britain, France, and ______
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Raid radical headquarters looking for evidence of a communist conspiracy.
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The organization that eventually became the Federal Bureau of Investigation was formed to:
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Fundamentalism.
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Many Americans feared that the country was losing it's traditional values and responded by joining a religious movement known as:
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Eugenics.
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What was the name of the science that lent authority to racist theories and reinvigorated the nativist argument for strict immigration control?
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Mexico.
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The National Origins Act of 1924 and the demand for cheap farm labor in CA in the Southwest contributed to a large wave of immigration from:
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A "New Morality".
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What did many of the groups who wanted to restrict immigration and preserve what they considered traditional values fear was taking over the nation?
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Motion Pictures.
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Although sports became increasingly popular in the 1920s, nothing quite matched the allure of:
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North.
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The Great Migration had a significant impact on the political power of African Americans in:
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Marcus Garvey.
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The universal Negro improvement Association was founded by a dynamic black leader from Jamaica:
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Italian Immigrant and Anarchists.
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Many people viewed Sacco and Vanzetti with suspicion because they were:
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Ethnic identity and National Origin.
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After the Emergency Quota Act was passed, admission to the U.S. was based on immigrants:
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Personal Freedom.
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The New Morality of the 1920s glorified:
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Teaching Evolution.
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John T. Scopes was put on trial for:
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Repealed Prohibition.
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The 20 first Amendment:
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Babe Ruth.
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The national hero famous for hitting hundreds of home runs was:
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Harlem Renaissance.
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The flowering of African American arts in the 1920s became known as the:
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Promote black pride and unity.
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The Universal Negro improvement Association was formed to:
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Alloted a large portion of the quota to immigrants from Mexico.
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The National Origins Act of 1924:
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Enforce Prohibition.
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The purpose of the Volstead Act was to:
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Motion picture with sound.
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The Golden Age of Hollywood began in 1927 with the release of the first:
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Harlem nightspot where many African American entertainers got their start.
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The cotton club was a:
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An increase in federal police powers.
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One effect of the 18th Amendment was:
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A Back-to-Africa Movement.
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Marcus Garvey's program in the 1920s emphasized:
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Writers associated with the Harlem Renaissance.
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Zora Neale Hurston and Langston Hughes had what in common?
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Generate pride in African American culture.
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The primary objective of Harlem Renaissance writers were to:
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Were upset about the widespread effects of immigration.
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The main reason membership in the KKK grew rapidly in the 1920s was that many Americans:
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All of the above.
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What was the major reason for the failure of Prohibition in the United States?
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America Civil Liberties Union.
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What organization was formed in the 1920s to ensure that the individual rights of citizens were protects from government?
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Interest in Hollywood and "talking pictures".
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What was a major development in popular culture during the 1920s?
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Restricted number of immigrants from all countries.
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How did the Emergency Quota Act affect Immigration?
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Rise in popularity of sports.
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Which was an affect of radio on American culture?
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