top ch. 10 – Flashcards
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Rogers personality theory is rooted in
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Humanistic pscyhology
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Rogers believes personality is influenced primarily by
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Conscious perception of ourselves and our experiential world
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According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through
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A persona subjective experiences
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For rogers, the ultimate goal is to become a
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Fully functioning person
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Rogers childhood was characterized by
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Parents who oved him in subtle ways, but hold strict religious views and emphasized moral behavior
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rogers believed that the tendency to actualize is
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innate
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THe process of maturation is
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often acompanied by struggle and pain
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according to rogers concept of the organismic vaulueing process
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we evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve the actualizing tendency
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according to rogers, the way we see our enviorment is
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dependent on our perception of it, which may not always coincide with reality
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rogers term for the acceptance we need from others is
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Positive regard
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According to rogers, unconditional positive regard
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It is not dependent on the childs behavior
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positive self regard
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comes more from within ourselves then from other people
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coditions of worth derive from
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Internalizing parents norms and standards
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One level of psychological adjustment and emotional health ie a function of the extent to which our
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self is congruent with our enviorment
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The fully functioning person is
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open to all experiences and feelings
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carl rogers' fully functioning person would
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be aware of all experiences; live richly and fully in the moment; be creative and spontaneos
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in rogers image of human nature
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no aspect of personality is predetermined
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Rogers technique of psychotherapy is callled
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person centered therapy
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the only pre- determined belief of the person centered therapist is
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The clients inherent value and worth
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Q- sort research has shown that person centered therapy increases the
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Correlation between percieved self and ideal self
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What is incongruence?
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A discrepancy between a persons self concept and aspects of his or her experiences
