question

"How can traits be changed?"

answer

is not a fundamental question of people who study traits

question

correlations

answer

factor loading indicate the _____ betweeen an item and a factor

question

cross-cultural universality

answer

if a trait is sufficiently important that is appears in a lexicon of most human languages then that trait demonstrates the concepts of

question

can only identify traits that you include in your analysis

answer

a problem with factor analysis is that you

question

THE PEN model

answer

____ was developed by identifying traits that we thought to be heritable and thought to be biological subtraits

question

introversion

answer

juanita is observed as being somewhat aloof and distant. She tends to lead a predictable and well organized life. Juanita is demonstrating behaviors related to Eysenck's dimension of

question

extraversion

answer

According to Eysenck, _____ is related to levels and ease of central nervous system arousal

question

surgency (extroversion/introversion), agreeableness, neuroticism (emotional stability), openess to experience (intellect/culture), consciousness

answer

the five factor of personality consists of these 5 traits

question

different researchers use different item pools in the factor analysis of big five data

answer

one of the reasons that researchers have had trouble agreeing about the nature of the fifth factor of various five factor models is that

question

high extraversion, high neuroticism, low conscientiousness, low agreeableness

answer

a person engages in risky sexual behavior would have

question

to sneak out to the local college bar to have drinks with students

answer

at 20 years of age, joe is the life of the party, hanging off the chandelier and leading everyone at the party in a rousing chorus of the latest No.1 hit song. Later in life, he most likely be the senior citizen

question

situationism

answer

the idea that traits are less important than immediate circumstances in determining behavior is known as

question

situation specificity

answer

peter is a very brave man, but otherwise a laid back guy. one day he hears tires squealing and metal crashing. he turns to the street and upon seeing an accident, rescues a young child from one of the cars involved in the accident. The combination of peter's trait of braverly and the dangerous situation illustrate the idea of

question

situational selection

answer

andrea likes to draw pictures, enjoys solving complex mathematical problems, and enjoys building things. Her decision to major in architecture would best demonstrate

question

evocation

answer

a person who acts aggressively and oftern finds himself in uncomfortable conflicts demonstrates the concepts of

question

carelessness, repeat question

answer

we might include the same questions in a questionnaire multiple times to assess _____- measured by a ______

question

faking good

answer

josh has been required to complete an anger management course as part of his sentencing for his conviction in a road rage accident. He completes a personality test and answeres the questions in terms of psychological measurement issues, Josh is

question

mean level change

answer

The finding that sensation seeking tends to decrease with age is an example of

question

decline gradually with age until a person is about 50 years old

answer

the traits to extraversion, neuroticism and openness tend to

question

decrease strongly

answer

trait neuroticism and negative affect scores tend to ______ from the freshman to senior years in college

question

self-esteem

answer

People who actual selves are closer to their ideal selves score high on measures of

question

depend on others for their sense of self-worth

answer

people who have high levels of self-esteem variability

question

40-50

answer

a longitudinal study conducted of women who attended mills college suggests that femininity decreases to become more masculine from ages

question

increase with age among

answer

the trait of competence tend to ______ women

question

assertiveness

answer

American women's scores for _____ rose from 1931-1945 and 1986-1993

question

Marrying someone with a similar personality style

answer

___________ has been associated with grater stability of personality over time

question

result of sexual selection

answer

traits that lead to mating benefits rather than survival benefits are probably the

question

intrasexual selection

answer

sheila is going out to a baby shower with her girlfriends. even though there will not be any men around, she goes out of her way to make herself as attractive as she possibly can. this is an example of competition based on

question

intersexual selection

answer

a peacock's elaborate plumage is probably the result of

question

humans have a need to belong

answer

research showing that group cohesion increases when resources or survival depend on group members help support the ideas that

question

Parental uncertainty

answer

_______ is not an adaptive problem faced by women

question

accrue resources and invest them in a particular woman

answer

From an evolutionary perspective, women will most generally prefer males who

question

paternal uncertainty

answer

evolutionary theory predicts sex differences in jealousy are due to

question

emotionally faithful

answer

according to evolutionary theory, having an ____________ man is most important to women

question

fewer sexual partners

answer

when asked how many sexual partners they desired over their lifetimes, women wanted ______ compared to men

question

intrasexual competition

answer

more homicides can be explained by _________ that any other evolutinoary phenomenon

question

refuse casual sex even if a friend ensures that the man is trustworthy

answer

research on sex differences in interest in sexual variety finds that most women

question

need to belong

answer

the _________ is probably the result of the human evolutionary history of living in social groups

question

father-absent homes

answer

research suggests that girls who grew up in ___________ began menstruating earlier than girls who didn't

question

dominance and high status

answer

females, more than males, are down to cues in prospective males indication

question

evolutionary logic would have predicted the opposite results

answer

Among the disputes about findings by evolutionary psychologists that males and females becomes jealous about different perceived threats to their relationships does not include findings that

question

very dominant man, a very attractive woman

answer

women's commitment to the existing relationship is weakened by exposure to a _______ while men's is shaken by exposure to_____

question

sexual infidelity, sexual infidelity

answer

in the study of jealousy, the males were more concerned with ________ and the females with _____

question

universal personality taxonomy

answer

if a trait is found in only one or two other languages it will probably not be included in the

question

psychoticism

answer

Jerry is a loner who likes to catch flies and pull their wings off. Also, he is addicted to violent movies. Jerry most likely scores higher on personality trait of

question

happy and experience positive affect

answer

Person tends to be _____: high extraversion and low neuroticism

question

personality coherence

answer

An example of ______ would be that ambivalently attached babies cry when their mothers leave them and that later in life as adults these individuals have many short lived relationships

question

cohort effects

answer

Twenge concluded from her studies of ______ that females internalized the social change and cultural messages of the era, and their personalities were molded by these messages.

question

structural powerless hypothesis

answer

women attach themselves to men with resources since they can't get their own

thhhe TEST – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Haven't found what you were looking for?

Search for samples, answers to your questions and flashcards