The Reformation Castle learning – Flashcards
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Secular rulers became more powerful
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Which was a consequence of the Protestant Reformation?
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Martin Luther
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Which leader started the Protestant Reformation by speaking out against papal abuses and the sale of indulgences in the Ninety-Five theses
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Printing Press
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Which technological development contributed most directly to the success of the Protestant Reformation?
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People have potential and can improve themselves by learning
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Which statement best expresses the philosophy of Humanism?
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Decline in religious unity
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One major effect of the Protestant Reformation on Western Europe was the
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Humanism
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Which term is defined as the renaissance movement characterized by independent thought and a renewed interest in classical Greek and Roman culture?
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Protestant Reformation
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Which event in European History was most directly influenced by these individuals?
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insurance companies and joint stock companies
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Doing the rise of capitalism in Europe merchants and bankers began to establish
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Redefine human understanding of the world
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The impact of the printing press, astrolabe, and caravel on 16th century Europe demonstrates the ability of technology to
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end of religious unity in Europe
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Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII all played a key role in the
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A decline in religious unity in western Europe
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One Result of the Protestant Reformation was
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passage of the Act of Supremacy under Henry VIII
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Which situation was a direct challenge to the political and religious authority of the Catholic Church?
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Challenged the authority of the Catholic Church
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One way in which Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses and Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy are similar is that both
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Henry VIII led a stronger religious reform movement than Martin Luther did
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Which statement about the Protestant Reformation is an opinion rather than a fact?
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Individualism
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During the Renaissance humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of
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The spread of Martin Luther's ideas
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One impact Gutenberg's printing press had on Western Europe was
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Dominated key Mediterranean trade routes
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One reason that the Renaissance began in Italy was that Italian city-states
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Investigating areas of interest and fulfilling one's potential
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What was one ideal of Renaissance humanism?
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Martin Luther posting the Ninety-five Theses
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Which action led most directly to divisions in Christianity in Western Europe?
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Location near the coast of the Mediterranean Sea
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Which geographic factor contributed to the rise of the Renaissance in Italian city-states?
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Printing the Bible in the vernacular so all could read it
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Which change to Christian church practice was suggested by Martin Luther?
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Johannes Gutenberg
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Which individual's work had the greatest impact on the spread of Martin Luther's ideas
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The importance of the individual
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Humanism during the Italian Renaissance was focused on
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disagreed with the sale of indulgences
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Martin Luther was primarily dissatisfied with the Roman Catholic Church because he
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Martin Luther posts the Ninety-five Theses
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Which situation is considered a cause of the other three?
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Classical cultures of Greece and Rome were revived and imitated
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One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the
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Power of Monarchies
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An important effect of the Protestant Reformation in Europe was that it strengthened the
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Reformation leaders
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One way Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII were similar is that they all were
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Refused to tolerate opposing ideas about religious practices
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During the Reformation, a major criticism of the medieval Catholic Church was that it
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The power of the Catholic Church in Europe was weakened
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Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?
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Reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
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Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses were a call for
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Breaking of the religious unity of Europe
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An immediate result of the Protestant Reformation was the
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New Christian denominations emerged
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Which was a major result of the Reformation?
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Decline in religious unity and in the power of the Roam Catholic Church
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In Western Europe a major immediate effect of the Reformation was a
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The Protestant Reformation
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The religious diversity in Western Europe is mainly the result of
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Kings and princes in Northern Europe resented the power of the Catholic Church
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Which factor helped most to bring about the Protestant Reformation?
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Questioning of traditional authority
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During the Renaissance which development contributed most to the Protestant Reformation?