The Meaning Of Scandals In Our Lives Essay Example

civil rights movement and a prominent advocate of nonviolent protest. King's challenges to segregation and racial discrimination in the asses and asses helped convince many white Americans to support the cause of civil rights in the United States. It is undeniable that his speech speaks much louder than many forged scandals.

In any field of endeavor, It Is Impossible to make a significant contribution without first being strongly influenced by past achievements within that field.

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and purporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold and explain how these considerations shape your position. Synonyms: contribution: devotion, Invention, finding Achievement: success, accomplishment (+) It is true that under influence of past achievements, one has more chances to make great contributions.

Newton: thanks to the doctrine of Galileo and Copernicus that the earth orbits around the sun, he was not confined in the misconception of the Catholic Church that the earth is in the center of the universe and finally discovered the law of universal gratification C] contribute to physics. "If I have seen farther than others, the impetus for new achievements comes from the failure of precursors.

Ho Chi Mini President: found a way to emancipate Vietnamese from other countries' domination, ranging from imperial Chinese Empire to French Empire after more than a thousand years of being invaded and dominated.

Admittedly, Hack's way to fight for Vietnamese freedom was influenced greatly by Lenin's achievement and the Russian Revolution. However, I would argue

the achievement of HCI should be credited to failures of former patriotic movements as well. It is failures of former patriotic movements that initially urge HCI to find a different way to set our country free and he, finally, found it in Lenin's credo. (hi, this example sounds quite political M) Ex 2. To my best knowledge, it is Baud but not Google that is the most popular search engine in China.

Although Google's search engine is very powerful, many Chinese people complain that it is poor at analyzing sentences typed by Chinese people. Being influenced by its rival's failure, Baud overcomes this weakness and eventually wins more customers, making great contributions to Chinese net users. +) Sometimes it is hard to define whether being first influenced by past achievements is beneficial or detrimental. This is in the case of art that has an appearance of novelty and perhaps, the importance of a contribution is measured by how distinctive a work of art is compared to former artworks.

On one hand, by imitating famous paintings, one could learn mastery of paintings, helping them to master their technique. On the other hand, imitation would suppress their inspiration. People's behavior is largely determined by forces, not by their own making. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take.

In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold and explain how these considerations shape your position.

Synonyms: forces = stimulus - driving force = motivation = incentive External (force) = outer

Internal (force) = inner = intrinsic = inner voice = one's own free will = heart's desire Be determined = be impacted = be affected = be influenced Quotation: Darwin: "It is not the strongest to survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to the change" (+) external force 1: Human-beings as a social creature is affected by many restraints, namely social norms, discipline, and law, consciously or unconsciously, actively or passively, and voluntarily or involuntarily.

Ex. In daily life: get up late, afraid that boss will get mad at you 0 want to drive faster to not go to work late the fear that you may be caught by police due to speed-driving comes to your mind 0 slow down your vehicle's speed.

(+) counter-argument + rebuttal external force 2): Counter-: Some people, taking the abovementioned example from a different perspective, may argue that it is not the traffic law but the internal forces such as the desire to be accepted by the society and not to be punished by the law that drives people's behavior.

By that they mean we Just do what choose and then be responsible for what we do. However, there are many cases our choice and behavior are influenced without we recognize. Rebuttal: If one is a drug addict, is that because he chose to be or because he is genetically predisposed, or because my ether was a drug addict and started giving him drugs when he was 12? If one is his childhood under school bullying and then become misanthropist? If one often does charity, is that because he chooses to do or because his parents

often do that and taught him "Happiness is multiplied when it is shared.

Are we such things because we choose to be bad, or instead because their parents, my school, the society, or the mass media, or violent games have shaped our mind and pre-determined by choices? What we do today seems to be our choice, but in fact, would be determined by external force a long time ago. +) external force 3: there are circumstances in which we are forced to do without any other choice.

House fire: When we are trapped on the third floor of a burning house, everything around us is fire except a window.

No matter how terrible our acrophobia is, we must jump from the third floor to the ground; otherwise, we will be burned to death. Facing difficult circumstances that put people in the thin line between life and death, we make no choice and Just follow survival instinct.

Conclusion: People's behavior is a product of interaction between internal and external factors. However, living in the environment, the society, people are more largely impacted by the latter. It can be seen in the famous saying of Darwin: "...

Governments should place few if any, restrictions on scientific research and development. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position. Synonyms: restriction = inference = regulation

Topic-related words: breakthrough, advancement, invention, innovation, the advent of SST, explore,

Scientific advancements pose us a wealth of benefits; both physical and mental 0 Gob should encourage and support scientific research.

Medical: - medicine and vaccine: eradicate diseases which used to cause serious epidemic such as smallpox, plague - stem cell cloning open very promising opportunities to cure even such deadly diseases as cancer. Astronomy: When Neil Armstrong put his first steps on the Moon, it is just a small step of one person but a giant step of human-being.

Aspiration to set foot on the Moon has been cherished throughout the history of humans, but it had remained unrealistic and existed in bedtime stories until Neil Armstrong's achievement. The importance of this breakthrough is not only confined to astronomy but is in other fields. 0 encourage people to explore the world around, to research everything, even seemingly craziest ideas 0 boost science as the whole to a new height.

However, need for some restrictions to ensure the ethics and security of society.

Medical: cloning but human cloning 0 violate codes of morality: make human become Just a product of technology, can be designed, can be scarred if not meet standards...

Drug experiment:

Physics: atomic boom (Einstein) 0 annihilate Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Conclusion: Though scientific researches stem from benefits of human beings, during experiments and using process, some researches may beget undesirable consequences, putting society into Jeopardy. 61. People should undertake risky action only after they have carefully considered its consequences.

Synonyms: careful consideration = thorough - -? vigilant -? = cautious -? - Consequence = result = (negative) loss; morality rate, (+) careful consideration is lawful since people are more likely to make right decisions and anticipate potential difficulties/

outcomes, then prepare solutions for predictable matters 0 lower unnecessary/ risky cost.

Ex. Warfare: before the war, the commander considers what the other side is likely to do, what consequences could happen 0 sets an appropriate combat plan, and take the right decisions under different circumstances. Conclude: risky actions may cause costly results in terms of lives and materials. People should thoroughly consider avoiding or at least, minimize loss. (-) not enough time to make careful consideration 0 unrealistic + infeasible. Any delay means irredeemably lost.

Ex. Battlefield: in the war, the situation is changing every second 0 requires an army to respond quickly and decisively. If not, opportunities to win will be lost/disappear and even worse, but the whole army into a dangerous situation. Sometimes, it depends on relevant factors, such as the purpose of risky action.

Ex: one house is on the fire, one person is trapped in the house 0 no time for a firefighter to think about consequences if he goes into the house to rescue this person because hesitation would lead to death.

But if it is a cat that is trapped in the burning house 0 since cats' ivies are less important than firefighters lives 0 should consider. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take.

In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.

Sample Essays: Behavior can be defined in a variety of ways by different perspectives, but in general, it refers

to the action or reaction of a subject or organism, either directly or indirectly, in response to the stimulus which could be external forces or internal motivations.

The statement prefers the idea that forces serve as the main factors that control people's behavior, rather than that of their own free will. I tend to agree with the claim that forces have a significant effect on people's behavior, but we should also take people's free will into account for their behavior. Firstly, Compelling evidence in biology has illustrated that the very essential purpose of Individual life is to manage to survive through adaptation in response to the exactitude of the environment, hence, ensuring the survival and sustainability of spices.

For this reason, all animal behaviors, as well as that of humans, can be analyzed and understood from the view of the ultimate goal to keep alive and to reproduce for their species- whether it's determined by forces or their own will. As Charles Darwin said: "it is not the strongest to survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to the change". All life behave in a way that must serve this principle either driven by forces or their own making, otherwise, failure in obeying or adapting o it will suffer the consequences.

For example, the fight and flight behavior is encoded into all animal's genes so that they could respond accordingly when facing imminent dangers, failure in making the right decision on behavior would cost the serious injury or even the termination of life. Secondly, human beings, the most intelligent and highly developed social animals, behave in a much more complicated behavior that

may underlie the foundation in explanation of our behavior. As social creatures, our behavior is undoubtedly impacted by restrains such as social norms, spinelessness, regulation, and laws.

Being a social animal means that whenever one comes down to a decision for one's behavior, the possible result will be considered either consciously or unconsciously, voluntarily or involuntarily, concerning the questions of whether it will negatively affect others around you if it is against the moral standard or violate the law. A simple daily life could reveal how one's behavior can be affected by forces. In the morning on the way you commute to work, you may want to drive a little faster so you will not be late for work, but then possible ensconce of getting caught by police may come to your mind.

So, the forces that outweigh your free wills at the moment, let alone the desire to drive faster was driven by the force that your boss might get mad at you because of the lateness.

After a hard-working day, you might think of rewarding yourself with some delicious food, but doctor's voice of advice on a healthy diet starts to echo in your ears, as result, you compromise to eat some vegetables instead of the meat you like so much to reduce the risks of a heart attack.

Well, one could argue, that you could ignore those rules or forces and follow your own will, but again, these would be at cost of broken social norms and can be harmful to your body. Although countless forces affect our behaviors, and our own making on behaviors sometimes leads us to, a seeming confliction of

rules. However, we can't simply deny the fact that, more often than not, it could play a positive role in our behavior, let alone the whether the behavior would cause bad consequences or bring en benefit to the individual or his/ her group may not be Justified until the long period time had passed. For example.

President Lincoln determination of abolishing slavery led the country into the civil war, he suffered tremendous pressure and forces on his decision, but it is his own making representing a group of people's free will has made such a great accomplishment, and to have brought more freedom to for the slaves.

Just like the strategy of adoption play roles on selection theory in evolution, in which, albeit the most result of changes could be harmful and only a few of them can be good requiring a great amount of time to be Justified, it is crucially important for evolution, without it we would have not been here today.

Likewise, our free will in our behaviors is essential for creativity, innovation in all aspects of our lives and societies. Merely succumbing to the forces without critical thinking and active response only leads to a stagnant society. This is also why the trend of advance in human society moved from slavery, which was certainly with great forces and no freedom on people's behavior, to a modern democratic society, in which we enshrine the value of freedom, allowing for various new ideas and even tolerating some of odds behaviors.

In summary, people's behavior is very complex, we obey numerous law ND norms, most of those have been proved to be beneficial to us

and our societies. At the same time, we strive to allow more of our own making in our behavior, because the effect of force and freedom of spirit on our behavior can be both positive and negative depending on the circumstances and the time, so to speak, forces maintain the stability of our lives and societies, thus, take most part in our behavior while the freedom or our own making provide us creativity and innovation which 61.

Having careful consideration before undertaking risky action is helpful to people. On the one hand, people are more likely to make the right decisions after enough thinking. On the other hand, considering all anticipated consequences could assist people to prepare for any outcome. Take warfare for example.

Before the war, each side must consider it carefully. One side must think about what the other side's action is likely to be and what consequences it might lead to. With the help of this reflection, commanders are likely to make the right decisions under different consequences.

Therefore, cautious consideration is helpful to people since risky action may cause serious consequences and people should have enough reparation for the sake of avoiding being at a loss what to do.

However, in some cases, there is not enough time for people to make careful consideration and thus this recommendation, though commendable, is sometimes unrealistic and infeasible. Any delay means opportunities are irredeemably lost. Take the battlefield for example again. It is true that before battle each side should consider carefully the outcomes of every action.

However, because the situation is changing fast and haphazardly, no one can have a thorough consideration of all consequences.

In this case, when the war begins, some events occurring on a battlefield might quire an army to respond quickly and decisively. Otherwise, the opportunities to win the battle are likely to disappear. In addition, if the house is on fire and someone is trapped in the burning house, there is no time for a firefighter to think what consequence maybe if he or she goes into the house to rescue this person simply because any delay would lead to death.

Thus, in times of emergency, the statement mentioned above is unrealistic and impractical. Moreover, careful consideration may have a negative influence on people, preventing them from doing any risky action. For instance, if people think most consequences of his action are desirable except a seriously bad one, they may become too timid to undertake this action even though the likelihood of success is great.

Being afraid of doing any actions sometimes means losing a great number of opportunities.

In conclusion, in some cases, the recommendation is desirable for it can help people prepare for likely consequences. Nevertheless, sometimes, the recommendation becomes unrealistic. On the one hand, people do have not enough time to consider carefully before doing something risky. On the other hand, careful consideration may prevent people from undertaking any risky action.