Freedom means the power or right to act, speak or think as we want without restraint, and the absence of a despotic government. Freedom is very important because it stands for something greater than just the right to act; it also stands for securing everyone an equal opportunity for life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. There are many types of freedom, here are three of them: freedom of speech, freedom of press and freedom of belief.
Freedom of speech is the right to speak our mind without fear that the government will censor of restrict what we have to say. In the article “Why is Freedom of Speech an Important Right? When, If Ever, Can it Be Limited” a student says “Freedom of speech is an important right because a person’s voice is sometimes all that person has. To take away
...a person’s thoughts and opinions is to diminish their values and strip their life away.” (Gonchar)
Now, this is an important type of freedom because without it we would not be able to express our ideas as we want, we would not be able to share our thoughts as we need and we couldn’t give our opinion of any subject or theme.
The freedom of press is the right that media has, to investigate or report news without being controlled by the government and to inform without restraint or censorship as guaranteed under the First Amendment to the U.S Constitution. The First Amendment protects free speech and free press in America.
Freedom of press is important because it plays a vital role informing residents about public affairs and monitoring the actions of government at all levels. Freedo
of press also allows citizens the possibility of organizing and creating media independent from the government power, in which they have the right to express themselves freely without censorship. The co-founder and executive director of the Freedom of Press Foundation, Trevor Timm, says “Americans should feel ‘incredibly lucky’ to have the First Amendment enshrined in the nation’s Constitution — ‘hardly any other countries in the world have such a clause.’” (D’Arcy)
All informative media should be able to have freedom of press, because they are expressing their thoughts and informing, but they also should use this freedom in a respectful way, not getting into anyone’s personal life and not using fake information about something or someone.
Now, let’s talk about freedom of belief or freedom of religion. This freedom is understood as the right that people has to choose their system of belief, whether religious or not, as well as the right to openly profess the faith publicly, without causing discrimination, oppression, intimidation, violence, imprisonment or death. Religious freedom is an essential human right of everyone on earth. It has been recognized by International Accords and by the Second Vatican Council. However religious liberty is under attack in many countries around the world. Nowadays, the first religious group victims of persecution are the Christians, followed by Muslims who are persecuted, even by the most radical factions of Islam. The Jewish occupy the third position. Hindus, Buddhists and Sikhs, particularly in Asian nations, are also victims of persecution. There is no religious freedom in some parts of the world. For example, in Myanmar, Buddhist monks are not permitted to practice; and in North Korea, religious people were sent
to re-education camps; as well as China and some Muslim countries. The European Court of Human Rights encountered that nobody can be forced to show views or behaviors related to a particular religion. For example, public authorities should be aware when using procedures that involve the swearing of oaths. A necessity to swear on a religious text, such as the Bible, would breanch human rights law. An elective frame of certification should be accessible that isn’t associated with religion. (“Article 9: Freedom of thought…”).
All people’s essential growth and a good coexistence in society are built on respect for the beliefs of others, just as different churches and religions play an important role in the permanent reconciliation of human beings with each other. Would you imagine a world without freedom? Yes, it would be a nightmare.
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