Financial Planning Process Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Financial Planning Process?
Financial planning is the process of creating a roadmap to achieve financial security and stability, both in the short-term and long-term. It involves setting goals, analyzing current financial resources, assessing risk and developing strategies to meet those goals. Financial planning also involves budgeting and tracking spending as well as managing investments. The purpose of financial planning is to ensure that individuals have enough money for their immediate needs while also ensuring they can meet future goals such as retirement or education. The first step in the financial planning process is goal setting. This involves deciding on short-term and long-term goals for both yourself and your family. Examples of short-term goals include paying off debt or saving for an emergency fund; examples of long-term goals include purchasing a home or funding retirement plans. It’s important to be realistic when setting these goals so that you can actually achieve them rather than getting discouraged by an unrealistic timeline or amount needed to reach them. The next step in the process is analyzing current resources available for achieving these financial objectives. This includes determining how much income you currently have coming in from employment, investments, or other sources; what assets you own such as property; liabilities such as debt; and any other sources of funds available like gifts from family members or inheritance money. Once you are aware of your resources it will be easier to determine if they are sufficient enough to cover your necessary expenses while still having enough left over to save towards reaching your set objectives. Risk assessment is another important part of the financial planning process since it will help ensure that all strategies used are suitable for individual circumstances given their level of risk tolerance, age, income level and lifestyle preferences among others factors which may vary from person to person. In addition, assessing risks associated with potential investments will help identify any hazards before making a commitment which could potentially lead to losses instead of gains. For example , researching different options when investing into stocks can help uncover potential risks associated with certain companies prior investing into them. Finally , once all factors have been taken into consideration , strategies must be developed on how best allocate funds so that desired outcomes can be achieved. This includes budgeting , managing investments , diversifying portfolios etc. All steps taken should always keep in mind each individual’s unique needs and objectives at hand. Long term success depends on disciplined following all steps involved in this complex yet rewarding process .