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Jane Austen Writing Style – Flashcards 12 terms

Millie Miller

12 terms

Preview

Jane Austen Writing Style – Flashcards

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antithesis

answer

an assertion immediately followed by a negation of its opposite

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appositive

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renaming of a noun immediately following the noun

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full character description

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physical, financial, homeplace, personality, age, and so forth

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complex sentences

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sentence containing an independent clause and at least 1 dependent clause

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compound objects

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direct objects or objects of prepositions that have more than 1 component

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compound sentences

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sentence made up of 2 or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction

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favorite vocabulary

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words (particularly adjectives or adverbs) that are used frequently in the text

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italics

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use of italic typeface to distinguish words or phrases from a block of text

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parenthetical

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phrase set aside by parentheses or dashes

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quoted indirect discourse

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quotation marks around non-spoken thoughts in narration; though not spoken aloud, thoughts may suddenly be quoted to intensify the point of view

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superlative

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the form of a word that indicates superiority over others of its kind; often signaled by the word "most" or by the "-est" ending

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understatement / litote

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use of a lesser expression than expected; often with the "not un-" construction

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Christianity Commands Gawain And The Green Knight Identity Love Religion

King Arthur Study Guide Q&A – Flashcards 44 terms

Ethan Carter

44 terms

Preview

King Arthur Study Guide Q&A – Flashcards

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Who was King Arthur's foster father

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Sir Ector

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Balyn kills the Lady of the Lake by

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Beheading her

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Arthur becomes King by

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Pulling a sword from the stone

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What was Arthur's first goal as King?

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Bring peace to Britain by getting rid of the Saxons

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Arthur has to fight a war against

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12 kings

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Balan doe not recognize Balyn because he does not have his own

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Shield

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Merlin says the person who will bring the downfall of Logres is

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Guinevere

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The knight whose coming to the Round Table signifies one year before the Holy Grail comes

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Lancelot

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The best knight of all will sit at the

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Siege Perilous

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Gawain learns from his quest to

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Always be merciful

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What is the purpose of the Round Table

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To end the quarreling of the Knights for the best seat.

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Why is it considered the Golden Age of Logres during King Arthur's reign?

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He defeated the Saxons and brought peace to Briton

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Who buries Merlin while he is still alive?

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Lady Nimue

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What is the name of Arthur's sword?

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Excalibur

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Why does everyone love Lancelot?

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He is handsome

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Who took care of Lancelot?

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Lady Nimue

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Lancelot chooses a dungeon over

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Four beautiful women

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Morgana's servant cries when releasing Lancelot because

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She loves him

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Which of the following is a peril Lancelot faces at the Chapel Perilous?

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30 black Knights, an earthquake, and Sorceress Allewes wants a kiss

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How does Percivale become a knight?

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He brings back his goblet and the Red Knight's armor

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Who does Blanchefler say will end the glory of Logres?

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Lancelot

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Percivale wants to pursue the quest for

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The Holy Grail

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Who is Elaine of Astolat?

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The daughter of King Pelles

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Why doe Arthur not feel jealousy towards Lancelot and Guinevere?

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He trusts them

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What is the first sign of evil creeping into Logres?

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Lancelot and Guinevere spending time together in secret

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Who does Lancelot find at Castle Carbonek?

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King Pelles

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Who is Lancelot's and Elaine's son?

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Galahad

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Why does Lancelot feel dishonorable?

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He marries Elaine thinking she is Guinevere, he betrays Arthur, and he betrays his love for Guinevere

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Who does Lancelot find when he goes to the abbey?

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Galahad, Sir Bors, and Sir Lionel

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What does Galahad pull out from the river?

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The sword Balyn used to kill his brother Balan

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What does the coming of Galahad signify?

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Logres will end in one year.

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Why does Mordred hide his face?

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Because he has shame.

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When the Knights see the Holy Grail it:

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Fills them with the joy of God, inspires them to go on a quest, and it makes them leave Arthur to seek the Holy Grail

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What is the history behind the shield?

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It was made in the Holy Land and brought to Britain by Joesph of Armathea

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How does Percivale get rid of the evil spirits?

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He crosses himself.

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When Naciens tells Sir Bors that he will see the Grail, he learns:

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That he will be successful in his quest

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What type of phantom tries to deceive Sir Bors?

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A lovely damsel

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Who saves Sir Bors from his brother's rage?

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Naciens

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What do we know about Lancelot?

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He is one of the four bravest knights, his chief sin is his love for Guinevere, and he is held down by his sins and cannot touch the Grail

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How would you best describe Gawain?

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Humble

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What signifies the darkness to fall on Logres?

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A candlestick with seven candles and a blank hand putting them out

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How does Galahad cure Pelles?

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He uses the Holy Lance to drop blood onto the wound

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Who kidnaps Guinevere?

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Milliagraunce

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What does Arthur remember when Lancelot

answer

STUDY

AP Psychology Commands Introductory Psychology Psychology Real Life Example

Social Psych ch6 – Flashcards 20 terms

Cara Robinson

20 terms

Preview

Social Psych ch6 – Flashcards

question

The subject saw confederates dissent.

answer

In another variation of Stanley Milgram's obedience study, what was one of the situations where obedience was low?

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37%

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In Solomon Asch's study, participants conformed ______ percent of the time when the others in their group unanimously gave a wrong answer.

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Reactance

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______ is a motive to protect or restore one's sense of freedom, and it may arise when someone threatens an individual's freedom of action.

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Sherif

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Which researcher made use of the optical illusion called the autokinetic phenomenon to test whether or not individuals would follow the group norm?

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three or more people and is unanimous, cohesive, and high in status.

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Conformity is highest when the group has

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by whatever made them different from the group-even if it was hair color or major.

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At a Midwestern community college, a room full of teenagers who all were locals and had similar educational histories were likely to identify themselves to their peers

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Social pressures can cause ordinary people to do evil things

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Which lesson about evil do we learn from Milgram's research?

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the physical attractiveness of the experimenter

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When Stanley Milgram varied his experimental procedures, which of the following was not mentioned as a factor involved in obedience?

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when the experimenter was not present and gave instructions by phone

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Which of the following caused obedience to decline in Stanley Milgram's studies?

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the subjects wrote their answers privately.

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In the Asch study, conformity was lowest when

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mass psychogenic illness.

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In lecture, I told you about the "June Bug effect." In this real-life example, workers at a factory experienced nausea, dizziness, headaches, and other symptoms with no organic basis. This type of situation is known as ______________.

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sleep deprivation

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Which of the following is NOT one of the predictors of conformity?

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the foot-in-the-door technique

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Looking back on the original Milgram study, which compliance technique may have been at play?

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they themselves would disobey by about 135 volts

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When Milgram asked 100 psychiatrists, college students, and middle-class adults to predict the results of his experiment, the respondents said that they thought _______ .

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Conformity

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Regina wears jeans and a hoodie to school because that is what all of her friends wear. This is an example of

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reactance

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Knowledgeable parents offer their children "options rather than commands" in order to avoid

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liked, right

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Normative influence stems from our desire to be ______, and informational influence springs from our desire to be ______.

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Conformity

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In the Asch study, ______ was highest when the subjects said their answers out loud.

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tolerance, self-control, and maturity

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In Japan, going along with others is a sign of

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acceptance

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Conformity that involves both acting and believing in accord with social pressure is called

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Anti Virus Software Commands Computer Skills Near The Top Quick Access Toolbar Time And Date Usb Flash Drive

Word 2013 EOC Study Guide – Flashcards 140 terms

Roy Johnson

140 terms

Preview

Word 2013 EOC Study Guide – Flashcards

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____ is the newest version of Microsoft Windows

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Windows 8

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A(n) ____ is a set of computer instructions

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computer program

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A(n) ____ consist of programs designed to make users more productive and/or assist them with personal tasks.

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app

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The Windows 8 interface begins with the ____.

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Start screen

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A ____ is a horizontal or vertical bar that appears when the contents of an area may not be visible completely on the screen.

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scroll bar

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A ____ consists of one or more keys that you press to perform tasks using the keyboard.

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keyboard shortcut

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To use an app, you must instruct the operating system to ____ the app.

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run

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Tap or click the ____ document thumbnail on the Word start screen to create a blank Word document in the Word window, as shown in the accompanying figure.

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Blank

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____ view shows the document on a mock sheet of paper in the document window.

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Print Layout

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The ____ provides convenient, one-tap or one-click access to frequently used commands.

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Quick Access Toolbar

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The ____ tab opens the Backstage view for each Office app.

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FILE

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If you want to learn more about a command, point to its button and wait for the ____ to appear.

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ScreenTip

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Pressing the ____ key while a dialog box is displayed opens a Help window.

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The default view in Word is ____.

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Print Layout view

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To enter a blank line into a document, press the ____ key without typing any text on the line.

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ENTER

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Press the ENTER key in all of the following circumstances ____.

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to insert a blank line into a document, to begin a new paragraph, in response to prompts in Word dialog boxes

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If a flagged word is spelled correctly, right-click it and then click ____ on the shortcut menu to instruct Word not to flag future occurrences of the same word in this document.

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Ignore All

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The ____, or typeface, defines the appearance and shape of letters, numbers, and special characters.

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font

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On most computers, the default font size in Word is ____.

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A(n) ____ paragraph is a paragraph that begins with a dot or other symbol.

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bulleted

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The file type ____ identifies a Word 2013 document.

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.docx

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The default color scheme is called ____.

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Office

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The small squares and circles around a selected graphic are called ____ handles.

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sizing

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When you tap or click the ____ button for a selected graphic, Word provides options for changing how a graphic is positioned with text in a document.

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Layout Options

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To see the height and width of the currently selected graphic, look in the ____ group on the Picture Tools Format tab.

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Size

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On the works cited page, list works by each author's last name, as shown in the accompanying figure, or, if the author's name is not available, by the _____.

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title of the source

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A note reference mark signals that an explanatory note exists at the bottom of the page as a(n) ____, as shown in the accompanying figure.

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footnote

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Headers and footers can include text and graphics, as well as the _____.

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current date, page number, current time

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Headers print in the top margin ____ inch from the top of every page.

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one-half

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The shortcut keys used to left-align a paragraph are ____.

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CTRL+L

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The shortcut keys used to center a paragraph are ____.

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CTRL+E

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To right-align a paragraph, use the ____ shortcut keys.

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CTRL+R

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Although you can use a dialog box to indent paragraphs, Word provides a quicker way through the ____.

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horizontal ruler

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The _____ feature automatically corrects typing, spelling, capitalization, or grammar errors as you type them.

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AutoCorrect

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If you do not want to keep a change automatically made by Word and you immediately notice the automatic correction, you can undo the change by clicking the Undo button on the ____.

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Quick Access Toolbar

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Footnote text is _____.

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single-spaced, left-aligned, and a smaller font size than the text in the research paper

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According to the MLA style, the _____ is a list of sources that are referenced directly in a research paper.

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works cited page

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Which of the following is a bibliographic source?

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map, memo, letter

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____ is the process of copying an item from the Office Clipboard into the document at the location of the insertion point.

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Pasting

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With ____ editing, Word automatically displays a Paste Options button near the pasted or moved text.

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drag-and-drop

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A(n) ____ is a book of synonyms

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thesaurus

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Business documents can include all of the following

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resumes, proposals, newsletters

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An effective business document should ____.

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have a professional appearance, convey its message concisely, and convey its message clearly

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A letterhead should contain all of the following ____.

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the complete legal name of the individual or company, telephone number, and mailing address

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Word provides a(n) ____ button, which increases the font size of selected text each time you tap or click the button.

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Increase Font Size

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The Increase Font Size button appears on the ____ tab.

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HOME

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____ is a predefined graphic.

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Clip art

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A ____ symbol is another name for a dot symbol.

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bullet

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To convert a hyperlink to regular text, right-click the hyperlink and then click ____ on the shortcut menu.

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Remove Hyperlink

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Essential business letter elements include the ____.

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date line, inside address, message, signature block

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In a business letter, type the ____ at least four blank lines below the complimentary close, allowing room for the author to sign his or her name.

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signature block

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Word, by default, places a tab stop at every ____ mark on the ruler.

answer

.5"

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In the ____ letter style, all components of the letter begin flush with the left margin.

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block

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In the ____ letter style, the date, complimentary close, and signature block are positioned approximately one-half inch to the right of center or at the right margin.

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modified block

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To advance rightward from one cell to the next in a table, press the ____ key.

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TAB

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To select multiple cells, rows, or columns in the table in the accompanying figure if they are not adjacent to one another, select the first cell and then hold down the ____ key while selecting the next cell, row, or column.

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CTRL

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All of the following are vertical alignment options

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Center, Top, Bottom

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The Bullets button is available on the HOME tab of the Ribbon in the ____ group.

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Paragraph

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The chapter lists all of the following types of proposal ___.

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planning, research, sales

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A(n) ____ proposal usually requests funding for a research project.

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research

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A(n) ____ proposal is a proposal that sells an idea, a product, or a service.

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sales

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A(n) ____ proposal is a proposal that offers solutions to a problem or improvements to a situation.

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planning

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Graphics you can select to reinforce the goal of your document include all of the following EXCEPT ____.

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typographs

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Click ____ in the Borders gallery to remove all borders.

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No Border

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If you do not want the border style to carry forward each time the ENTER key is pressed, you need to ____.

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clear formatting

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To save an active document with a new file name, tap or click ____ to display the Save As gallery.

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FILE on the ribbon to open the Backstage view and then tap or click the Save As tab

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Press the ____ key to delete a section break to the right of the insertion point.

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DELETE

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Press the ____ key to delete a section break to the left of the insertion point.

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BACKSPACE

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To insert a document into an open Word document, tap or click the ____.

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Object arrow on the INSERT tab

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Use the ____ button on the TABLE TOOLS LAYOUT tab to create two cells from one in a table.

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Split Cells

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Use the ____ button on the TABLE TOOLS LAYOUT tab to create a single cell that spans across several rows in a table.

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Merge Cells

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The formula for summing a column in a table is ____.

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=SUM(ABOVE)

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To create a watermark, you tap or click the ____.

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Watermark button on the DESIGN tab

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To assist with the task of creating certain types of documents, Word provides ____.

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templates

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When you select an online template, Word downloads it from the ____ website to your computer or mobile device.

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Office.com

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A(n) ____ resume groups information by skills and accomplishments.

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functional

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A(n) ____ resume is recommended by experts for an entry-level job search.

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chronological

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At a minimum, your resume should present all of the following EXCEPT ____.

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past salaries earned

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If you accidentally drag text to the wrong location, click the ____ button on the Quick Access Toolbar and try again.

answer

Undo

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Each time you tap or click the Increase Indent button, the paragraph is indented ____ inch.

answer

one-half

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A ____ is a formatted object that you can reuse in a document.

answer

building block

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All of the following are examples of building blocks

answer

footers, page numbers, text boxes

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The ____ format enables users easily to share documents with others

answer

PDF

question

Word 2013 documents have a file type of ____.

answer

.docx

question

The file extension for webpages is ____.

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.htm

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____ is the process of making a webpage available to others on a network.

answer

Publishing

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To generate form letters, you create a main document for the form letter, create or specify a data source, and then ____ the main document with the data source.

answer

merge

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When using Word's mail merge to create form letters, the first task is to ____.

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identify the type of main document

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Word typically provides ____ types of main documents.

answer

five

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Typical installations of Word support all of the following types of main documents ___.

answer

letters ,a directory, email messages, envelopes, and labels

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When creating form letters, you either can type the letter from scratch in a blank document window or use a letter ____.

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template

question

If you enter the contents of a main document from scratch, you can compose it according to any of the following ___ styles.

answer

block, modified block, semi-block

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Open the ____ view and then click Options to display the Word Options dialog box.

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Backstage

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A data source often is shown as a(n) ____.

answer

table that consists of a series of rows and columns

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In the data source, a ____ represents a group of similar data.

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data field

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Field names ____.

answer

must be unique

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In a data source, fields ____.

answer

may be listed in any order

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All of the following are field names supplied by Word ____.

answer

Address Line 1, Zip Code, Title

question

Business letters should contain all of the following ____.

answer

an inside address, signature block, date line

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Many business letters contain all of the following ____.

answer

an attention line, complimentary close, reference initials

question

When the long edge of paper is at the top, Word is printing a document in ____ orientation.

answer

landscape

question

When the long edge of paper is at the side, Word is printing a document in ____ orientation.

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portrait

question

You can tap or click the ____ button on the Quick Access Toolbar to cancel your most recent action.

answer

Undo

question

To change all margin settings, use the Margins button on the ____ tab.

answer

PAGE LAYOUT

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____ enable(s) you to create text with special effects.

answer

WordArt

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The button used to create WordArt is located on the ____ tab.

answer

INSERT

question

To delete a WordArt graphic, press and hold or right-click it and then tap or click ____ on the shortcut menu.

answer

Cut

question

When you insert a drawing object in a Word document, the default text wrapping is ____.

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Square

question

When you press the ENTER key in a bordered paragraph, Word ____.

answer

carries the border forward to the next paragraph

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To remedy ____ in a paragraph, you can add or rearrange words, change the column width, change the font size, and so on.

answer

rivers

question

To create a drop cap, display the ____ tab on the menu bar and then click the Drop Cap button.

answer

INSERT

question

You specify a column break in the ____ gallery.

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Insert Page and Section Breaks

question

When inserting a new column break, Word places the break at the ____.

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location of the insertion point

question

To return to a single Word window from a split window, click the ____ button on the View tab.

answer

Remove Split

question

When an object is pasted, the item being copied is called the ____.

answer

source

question

To balance columns, a ____ is inserted at the end of the text on a page.

answer

continuous section break

question

____ graphics are visual representations of ideas.

answer

SmartArt

question

The options for zooming pages in a document are available on the ____ tab.

answer

VIEW

question

Which of the following is an example of collaboration?

answer

Merging edits from multiple users, showing edits made to a document so that others can review the edits, comparing two documents to determine the differences between them

question

A ____ is an informal document that businesses use to correspond with others.

answer

memo

question

Reviewers often use ____, like the ones in the accompanying figure, to communicate suggestions, tips, and other messages to the author of a document.

answer

comments

question

A(n) ____, like the one in the accompanying figure, is a note inserted in a document.

answer

comment

question

When you edit a document that has the Track Changes feature enabled, Word marks all text or graphics that you insert, delete, or modify and refers to the revisions as ____.

answer

markups

question

To see how a document looked before any changes were made, click the 'Display for Review' button arrow and then click ____ on the Display for Review menu.

answer

Original

question

You can use the ____ tab to review comments one at a time.

answer

REVIEW

question

When you mark a document as final, this makes the document a ____ file.

answer

read-only

question

When you copy part or all of the document created in one Office program, the item being copied is called the ____.

answer

object

question

When you copy an object and then paste it, the object becomes part of the ____ document.

answer

destination

question

You should be confident that a source file does not contain a(n) ____ or other potentially harmful program before you instruct Word to link the source file to the destination document.

answer

virus

question

When you edit a(n) ____ worksheet, Excel runs and displays the Excel workbook that contains the worksheet.

answer

linked

question

The intersection of a column in a row in Excel is a ____.

answer

cell

question

Cell reference ____ refers to the cell located at the intersection of column A and row 1.

answer

question

Microsoft ____ is a legacy charting program included with previous versions of Word.

answer

Graph

question

If you turn off ____ scrolling you can scroll through each document individually.

answer

synchronous

question

Which of the following is a blogging service that works with Word 2013?

answer

TypePad

question

____ have become an important means of worldwide communications.

answer

Blogs

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A blog consists of ____.

answer

posts

question

A ____ is the unique address for a Web page.

answer

URL

question

Among the vertical alignment options, ____ is the default.

answer

Top

question

If you restrict a user to be unable to make any edits, you have made the document ____.

answer

read only

STUDY

Commands Computer Skills Excel Powerpoint Word Processing Program

CBA Semester Test – Flashcards 80 terms

Chad Lipe

80 terms

Preview

CBA Semester Test – Flashcards

question

The main elements of the ___ include the Ribbon, Mini toolbar, and Office button.

answer

Word Window

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The __ is a blinking vertical bar that indicates where text, graphics, and other items will be inserted.

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Insertion point

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The ___ is the control center in Word.

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Ribbon

question

The ___ tab contains the more frequently used commands.

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Home

question

As shown in Figure 1-1, a ___ is a set of choices , often graphical, arranged in a grid or in a list.

answer

Gallery

question

The ___, or typeface, defines the appearance and shape of letters, numbers, and special characters.

answer

Font

question

The small squares and circles around a selected graphic, as shown in Figure 1-5, are called ___ handles.

answer

Sizing

question

To move left one word with the keyboard, press ___.

answer

Ctrl+Left Arrow

question

To move to the beginning of a line with the keyboard, press ___.

answer

Home

question

To delete a character in a document, click next to the character and then press the ___ key to erase to the left of the insertion point.

answer

Backspace

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The ___ on the right side of the menu bar lets users type free-form questions, such as how do I save, or terms, such as copy, and Word responds by displaying a list of topics related to the word or phrase entered.

answer

Type words to search for text box

question

When using MLA style, position explanatory notes either at the ___, as shown in Figure 2-1.

answer

Bottom of the page as footnotes or at the end of the paper as endnotes

question

On the works cited page, list works by each author's last name and ___ the title of the work, as shown in Figure 2-1.

answer

Italicize or underline

question

Headers (as shown in Figure 2-2) and footer can include text and graphics, as well as the ___.

answer

Current date, Page number, Current time

question

A ___ is a book of synonyms.

answer

Thesaurus

question

If you want to remove the AutoCorrect Options button from the screen, you can press the ___ key.

answer

Escape

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The rule is to press the spacebar ___ times after periods, colons, and other punctuation marks.

answer

One

question

Automatic page breaks like the one in Figure 2-4 are determined by ___.

answer

Paper size, Line spacing, Margin settings

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All of the following are guidlines about the appearance of letterhead elements except ___.

answer

Make the font size of your name the same size as the rest of the text in the letterhead

question

When you move the mouse pointer into the transparent ___, it changes to a bright toolbar.

answer

Mini toolbar

question

A ___ is a seperate window that enables you to carry out some Word tasks more effeciently.

answer

Task pane

question

As an alternative to using the Recolor button on the Format tab to display the Recolor gallery shown in the accompanying figure, you can right-click the graphic, click ___ on the shortcut menu, click Picture in the left pane and then click the Recolor button.

answer

Format picture

question

Word, by default, places a tab stop at every ___ mark on the ruler.

answer

.5"

question

Typing text, followed by two hyphens, followed by more text and then a space changes the two hyphens to an ___.

answer

Em dash

question

Essential business letter elements include the ___.

answer

Date line, Inside address, Message, Signature block

question

To advance rightward from one cell to the next in a table, press the ___ key.

answer

Tab

question

A ___ contains instructions for filling areas of a template.

answer

Content control

question

A ___ is a formatting mark at the end of a line that moves the insertion point to the beginning of the next physical line.

answer

Line break character

question

Items like the phone number in the accompanying figure are copied from a ___ document.

answer

Source

question

If the e-mail address shown in the accompanying figure had just been pasted into the cover letter shown, that would make this letter the ___ document.

answer

Destination

question

What is the title of the blank workbook that opens when you first start Excel form the Windows Start menu?

answer

Book1

question

The number of worksheets that a workbook can contain is ___.

answer

Limited by computer memory

question

How many file formats does Excel offer for saving a workbook?

answer

More than 30

question

While Excel is saving your file, it briefly displays a message on the status bar indicating ___.

answer

The amount of the file saved

question

Combining two or more cells together is called ___ cells.

answer

Merging

question

What effect does the Comma Style format have on the selected cells?

answer

Causes the cells to display with two decimal places and commas as thousand seperators

question

___ properties are associated with all MIcrosoft Office documents and include author, title, and subject.

answer

Standard

question

Which key on the keyboard toggles between Insert mode and Overtype mode?

answer

Insert

question

In the accompanying figure, the ___ tab is called the primary tab of the Ribbon.

answer

Home

question

If a cell has a two-digit year of 32, Excel automatically changes it to a four-digit year of ___.

answer

1932

question

When Excel follows the order of operations, the formula, 8*3+2, equals ___.

answer

question

Every time you enter a value into a cell into a cell in the worksheet, Excel automatically ___ formulas.

answer

Recalculates all

question

When an error occurs in a formula in a cell, Excel displays the ___ button next to the cell and identifies the cell with the error by placing a green triangle in the upper left of the cell.

answer

Trace error

question

The ___ button lists formatting options following an insertion of cells, rows, or columns.

answer

Insert Options

question

As with column widths, when you decrease the row height to 0, the row is ___.

answer

Hidden

question

If a single cell is selected so that the formulat bar is not active and then the spell checker is started, Excel checks ___.

answer

The remainder of the worksheet, including notes and embedded charts

question

In the Print dialog shown in the acccompanying figure, the ___ instructs Excel to print the worksheet currently on the screen or the selected worksheets.

answer

Active sheets option button

question

To toggle between the values version and the formulas and the formulas version of a worksheet, hold down the ___ key.

answer

Ctrl key while pressing the Accent mark

question

The formulas version verifies that you entered formulas, rather than ___, in formula-based cells.

answer

Number

question

To rename sheets, double-click the sheet tab in the lower-left corner of the window, type the new sheet name, and then ___.

answer

Press the enter key

question

In addition to creating a series of values, dragging the fill handle instructs Excel to ___ the format of a cell to a range.

answer

Copy

question

If you drag the fill handle to the left or up, Excel will ___ the series rather than ___ the series.

answer

Decrement, Increment

question

The increase Indent button indents the contents of a cell to the right by ___ spaces each time you click it.

answer

question

Which comparison operator means "not equal to"?

answer

question

Unless you first select a range of cells or an object before starting the spell checker, Excel checks the selected ___.

answer

Worksheet

question

The ___ if ideal for returning the worksheet to its original state after you have changed the values in a worksheet to answer a what-if question.

answer

Undo button

question

What is your recommendation for her in terms of where she should store the files for this project, given that she will be working on the files frequently, saving and resaving them all the time?

answer

USB flash drive

question

Every time Sara tries to save one of the file associated with her project, it is rejected as an invalid file name.Which of the following could be the name of the fiel that is giving her trouble?

answer

Finances:2007

question

Which of the following changes you make to your text is an example of paragraph formatting?

answer

Centering all of the paragraphs on the title page

question

Which of the following is not a character the formatting of which you can change?

answer

Paragraph mark

question

Riley brings to you the research paper on which she is currently working. Which of the following is a correct and complete citation for a book?

answer

Santos, Matthew and Joshua Lyman. _How to Run (and Win) a Presidential Campaign._ Houston: GOP Publishing, 2008.

question

Her most recent paper is the first example of a paper on which Riley has worked that will use Web sites as sources. Can you help her to indicate which of the following is a correct and complete citation for a Web site?

answer

Cashman, Thomas J. How a USB Flash Drive Works. Course Technology. 14 April 2008.

question

Which of the following allows you to select a paragraph?

answer

Triple-click the paragraph

question

Which of the following keys do you recommend to your collegue as a key to hold down while you select nonadjacent items?

answer

Ctrl

question

Julian has designed a person letterhead with his name at the very top. What is the first thing he should put immediately below the letterhead, and how far below the letterhead should it appear.

answer

Date line, two to six lines below

question

Julian is concerned that he is forgetting something in the inside address. He has the following information: courtesy title, full name, business affiliation, and full geographical address.

answer

Yes, he is forgetting the job title.

question

Which of the following allows you to select the entire table?

answer

Click teh table move handle.

question

If you click at the left edge of a cell, what are you selecting?

answer

The cell

question

Which of the following storage media is the best choice for Perry and his team if they decide that they will not need to share their workbooks across the team and they will not need to transport their projects to other locations?

answer

Hard drive

question

Perry decides that he will need to have access to particular workbooks on a variety of computers in the office. As a result, which of the following storage media is a good choice for him?

answer

USB flash drive

question

Which of the following features would be helpful to Anita if she wants to see the impact of a particular gallery choice of her worksheet, but she is nervous about actually applying the feature from the outset?

answer

Live preview

question

Anita has decided that she would like to make better use of the keyboard. Which of the following features would alert her to any available keyboard shortcuts associated with commands on the Ribbon?

answer

Enhanced ScreenTip

question

To format the location of the dollar sign, which category on the Number tab in the Format Cells dialog box would he select?

answer

Currency

question

How would Leo rename the worksheets to Rye Bread, Onion Rolls, and Bagels?

answer

Double-click the worksheet tab, type the new name, and press the Enter key.

question

Why did Anna prefer to use the MAX function?

answer

The MAX function recalculates the highes value each time a new value is entered into the worksheet.

question

What would she do in cell E4 to determine the average distance?

answer

Enter the text =av and then select the AVERAGE function from the AutoComplete list; then enter the cell range.

question

Which statement is true about the number of people who voted on each type of pie?

answer

The number of people determines the sizes of the slices.

question

From a design perspective, what should she do to emphasize the apple pie?

answer

Rotate the apple pie slice toward the front and explode it.

question

If sales reach a certain amount by the end of April, George will purchase a desk, chair, computer, and software upgrade for the Receptionist. Otherwise, George will just purchase the desk and chair. How should George determine this in the worksheet?

answer

Use the IF function

question

In George's worksheet, the result for the calculation in cell H4 is ######. What should George do?

answer

Increase the width of column H

STUDY

Algorithms Coding Commands Pre-Algebra Programming Languages True And False

Swift Playgrounds – Learn to Code Part 1: Fundamentals of Swift – Flashcards 15 terms

Patricia Smith

15 terms

Preview

Swift Playgrounds – Learn to Code Part 1: Fundamentals of Swift – Flashcards

question

Command

answer

Code that tells the program to perform a specific action.

question

Swift

answer

Apple's programming language, used for writing apps for iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch, and Apple TV.

question

Bug

answer

An error in code that prevents a program from running as expected.

question

Debug

answer

To find and fix errors in code that prevent a program from running correctly.

question

Coding

answer

The Act of composing commands, code, structures, and algorithms to create a computer program.

question

Composition

answer

The process of combining small parts of a program to solve a larger problem.

question

Function

answer

A named set of commands that can be run whenever needed.

question

Define

answer

To provide the explicit value or behavior of a newly created piece of code, such as a function, variable, or custom type. For example, you define a function by providing a set of commands within the function to tell it what to do.

question

Call

answer

To tell a program to run a function. For example, calling the moveForward() function in your code tells the program to perform the actions defined in that function.

question

Pattern

answer

A repeating set of circumstances or data.

question

Decomposition

answer

The process of breaking a large problem into smaller, more manageable pieces.

question

Loop

answer

A block of code that's repeated a certain number of times (for example, a for loop) or until a condition is met (for example, a while loop).

question

For loop

answer

A block of repeated code that runs a certain number of times.

question

If statement

answer

A Code structure used to run code based on the value of one or more conditions. The first block of code in an if statement is the if block. An if statement might also contain other blocks that provide additional checks. For example, an else block runs if all conditions in the if statement are false. An else if block checks a condition that isn't checked by the if block or any other else if blocks.

question

Else if block

answer

A block of code in an if statement, used to check a condition that isn't checked by the if block or any other else if blocks.

STUDY

Commands Intermediate Spanish Spanish I

Spanish dog commands – Flashcards 20 terms

Pat Coker

20 terms

Preview

Spanish dog commands – Flashcards

question

"Sientate" (ci-and-ta-teh)

answer

Sit

question

"Tumba" (toom-bah)

answer

Lie down

question

"Pata" (pa-tah)

answer

Shake

question

"Vueltas" (voo-elle-tahss)

answer

Roll over

question

"Ven aqui" (Van-a-kee)

answer

Come here

question

"Quieto" (kee-eh-toh)

answer

"Don't move"

question

"Muy bien" (moo-ee-bee-and)

answer

Well done

question

"Corre" (Co-rrrrrey)

answer

Run

question

"Salta" (sal-tah)

answer

"Jump"

question

abajo

answer

down

question

quedate

answer

stay

question

cojelo

answer

get it

question

vete

answer

go away

question

Desaparece

answer

disappear

question

Echate

answer

down

question

Quieto

answer

stay

question

Junto

answer

heel

question

silencio

answer

silence

question

¡Cállate!

answer

be quiet

question

¡Vámonos!

answer

let's go

STUDY

Commands The Brain Visual Perception

Chapter 6: Motor Theory of Speech Perception – Flashcards 37 terms

Adrien Vincent

37 terms

Preview

Chapter 6: Motor Theory of Speech Perception – Flashcards

question

when a stop consonant is produced in various vowel consonant contexts there is no apparent consistent acoustic cue that can account for its constant perception

answer

acoustic invariance

question

since there must be invariant or constant motor commands to the articulators to produce the same consonant in different vowel contexts, the ___ ___ could exploit these motor commands

answer

perceptual process

question

neural messages that the brain sends to set the articulators in motion to produce speech

answer

motor commands

question

researchers theory: though we cannot exclude the possibility that a purely ___ ___ exists, we find it more plausible to assume that speech is perceived by processes that are also involved in its production

answer

auditory decoder

question

___ ___ offers important cues about speech perception which can be used by listeners (weak version of motor theory), and quite another to state that it forms the basis for speech perception (stronger version of motor theory)

answer

speech production

question

one problem with the theory is that it has never been made explicit just how listeners would ____ motor commands from the acoustic signal

answer

extract - not all clear how a person could make the link between acoustic speech signals in the air & motor commands in a speaker's brain that would have produced such signals

question

major drawback of motor theory is that once the problem of how listeners perform the link between the acoustic signal & motor commands is solved, why would listeners not simply go directly to ___?

answer

phonemes - link from acoustic signal to phonemes seems somewhat more direct than in intervening link between acoustic signal & motor commands in speech articulators

question

just how the motor commands are linked up with the acoustic signal remains an important problem, presuming listeners are what?

answer

not capable of having access to motor commands from a speaker other than via the acoustic signal - as listeners we don't have modem that physically link us up with the motor commands in a speaker's brain (takes this point to the extreme)

question

one means of investigating the motor theory was to look directly at the neural signals to the muscles of articulation via _____?

answer

electromyography (EMG)

question

what happens in electromyography?

answer

- electrodes are either placed on the surface of the skin directly about muscles or, for even more accurate recordings, directly into muscles - electrodes then record directly the electrical impulses that trigger muscle contractions

question

in the early studies of EMGs what happened?

answer

traces appeared to be just as variable as the acoustic signal - certainly did not support a strict interpretation of motor theory

question

another piece of evidence that seems to go against the motor theory is the fact that patients with ___ __ (damage to speech center of brain) who have serious motor problems in producing speech don't seem to have a significant problem with speech perception

answer

broca's aphasia - speech perception doesn't seem to be on a tight link between production and perception

question

patients with ___ __ (resulting from lesion in another portion of brain) who don't usually experience motor speech problems typically seem to have difficulties with speech perception than those with broca's aphasia

answer

wernicke's aphasia - speech perception abilities of these types of aphasics have not been shows to be statistically inferior to broca's aphasics

question

what are some evidence for motor theory?

answer

- foreigner's that read lips to attempt to understand - profound hearing loss can lip read from peoples lips and faces - McGurk Effect

question

what is the McGurk effect?

answer

listeners combine visual info on speech production with auditory info - listeners make an agglomeration of the auditory & visual modalities & perceive a place of artic that is intermediate between the 2 delivered by seeing & listening (ex: TV ads when an animal's lips move & sync with a talking voice)

question

the weaker version of motor theory which still captures the influence of production in perception is in order because in a weakened version...

answer

speech perception would not be driven by (or entirely based on) motor commands

question

the revised version of the motor theory does what?

answer

attempts to take into consideration new information gathered since the original theory was first developed

question

what are the 2 new developments that the newer version of the theory seeks to take into account?

answer

- concept of modalities - duplex perception

question

what is a modality?

answer

specialized subprocessing routines in the brain - this idea for the basis of modules is that the brain has developed specialized areas fro treating certain perceptual info (areas act somewhat independently of other brain processing)

question

what is the duplex perception?

answer

transitions for F1 are presented to one ear, while those for F2 are presented to the other ear - what some listeners hear is both speech & non speech at the same time so the same acoustic info can be simultaneously processed in both speech and non speech modes

question

the duplex perception created a specialized perceptual mode for treating speech has evolved in human beings which is...

answer

one that exploits the invariant relationship between motor gestures & the acoustic signal in order to decode speech

question

because of the concept of modalities and the duplex perception what is the revised motor theory state?

answer

phonetic info is perceived in a biologically distinct system, a module specialized to detect the intended gestures of the speaker that are the basis for phonetic categories

question

what is the analysis-by-synthesis theory?

answer

perception is somewhat based on production and listeners are hypothesized to decode the acoustic signal by internally generating matching signals - the signal that provides the best match is the one perceived by the listeners

question

what is the difference between the motor theory and the analysis-by-synthesis theory?

answer

the analysis-by-synthesis theory does not stipulate that it is specifically motor commands that mediate perception - analysis-by-synthesis also requires a matching process with the acoustic signal

question

what is one account for the means by which the matching process between the acoustic signal & phonemes occur in analysis-by-synthesis? (borrowed from study of visual perception)

answer

the concept of internalized recognition patters, or templates, has proven to be a powerful metaphor for explaining visual perception

question

a similar problem to the matching by visualization in the original proponents of analysis-by-synthesis is what?

answer

the manner by which they proposed to circumvent this problem was to perform a "pre-analysis" in which the speech signal was broken down into distinctive features

question

Did early EMG studies attempt to support or contradict motor theory?

answer

contradict

question

what is a drawback to using a stencil-mathcing procedure to discover which letter was produced?

answer

time consuming

question

the motor theory was brought about to solve?

answer

acoustic invariance

question

what is the weak version of motor theory

answer

speech production offers important cues about speech perception

question

what is the strong version of motor theory

answer

speech production is the basis for speech perception

question

name 3 pieces of evidence against the motor theory

answer

- never been made explicit how listeners would extract motor commands from acoustic signal - EMG would not be able to pick up muscle activities (just as variable as acoustic signal) - patients with broca's aphasia do not have a problem w/ perception but have serious motor problems

question

name 3 piece of evidence for the motor theory

answer

- speech reading in the hearing impaired - mcgurk effect - visual info influences speech perception (foreigners using lips to understand)

question

in analysis-by-synthesis, listeners are hypothesized to decode the acoustic signal by internally generating ___ ___

answer

matching signals

question

what is the main drawback to the analysis-by-synthesis theory?

answer

its a lengthy process to discover which letter was printed (internalized recognition patterns or templates)

question

how can we circumvent the drawback of the analysis-by-synthesis theory?

answer

to perform a "pre analysis" in which the speech signal is broken down into distinctive features

question

T/F in duplex perception tasks, we will typically expect to see results showing a right-ear advantage

answer

STUDY

Commands Dental Theater

Sanlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Level A – Unit 12 – Sentences – Flashcards 20 terms

Daniel Jimmerson

20 terms

Preview

Sanlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Level A – Unit 12 – Sentences – Flashcards

question

The millionaire has hired special guards to make sure that his valuable, prize-winning show dog, Lucy, will not be __________.

answer

abducted

question

Even mighty warships were endangered by the __________ waves that loomed like mountains above them.

answer

titanic

question

In Shakespeare's words, "Cowards die many times before their deaths; the __________ never taste of death but once."

answer

valiant

question

At first the zebras did not notice the __________ movements of the lions inching their way closer to the heard.

answer

stealthy

question

The new recruits were rudely awakened from their peaceful sleep by the __________ voice of the sergeant barking commands.

answer

strident

question

I was amazed to see how skillfully Felicia __________ that huge car through the heavy downtown traffic.

answer

maneuvered

question

No doubt our antipollution program will be expensive, but the cost of doing nothing would be simply __________.

answer

incalculable

question

When the winds begin to turn _________ in November, our thoughts turn to our warm and sunny island off the coast of Florida.

answer

frigid

question

Because I'm afraid of heights, I usually __________ at the idea of sitting in the first row of the topmost balcony in a theater.

answer

balk

question

Since the time we have to prepare for the final exams is exceedingly ________, we had better make the best of every hour.

answer

scant

question

Each year a portion of the school budget is __________ for the purchase of new books for the library.

answer

earmarked

question

As the day of the big game approached, our practice sessions became more and more __________.

answer

intensive

question

I prefer the ________ edition of the dictionary because it is so much lighter and less bulky than the unabridged version.

answer

compact

question

In your training to become a dental assistant, you will become familiar with many of the __________ that dentist use.

answer

implements

question

The breakdown of all these machines at the same time cannot simply be a coincidence; we suspect deliberate _________.

answer

sabotage

question

Why must you always be so __________ when I want you to give me a straight yes-or-no answer?

answer

ambiguous

question

The president will __________ well-deserved honors on the retiring ambassador.

answer

confer

question

When our team saw their __________ 200-pound defensive linemen, we realized that we would have a hard time running against them.

answer

strapping

question

For a person who loves to argue as much as Gene does, there is nothing that is really __________.

answer

indisputable

question

The cactus is an example of a plant having natural adaptations that enable it to __________ even in a very dry climate.

answer

thrive

STUDY

Commands New York Times Powerpoint Secure Sockets Layer Windows 10 Word

ISM 110 Chapter 1 – Flashcards 39 terms

Thomas Alday

39 terms

Preview

ISM 110 Chapter 1 – Flashcards

question

Which of the following is a method of switching between open windows or apps?

answer

Either ALT + Tab or Task view

question

The Windows 10 feature that alerts you to maintenance or security concerns is the?

answer

Action center

question

Snapping apps means that you

answer

Fix windows to either side or the corners of the screen

question

When you restore down a window, you

answer

make the window smaller and keep it displayed on the desktop

question

The Windows 10 "Action Center" is best described as

answer

provides status information, notifications and recommended actions

question

Programs or apps on the Start menu are represented by rectangular icons known as

answer

Tiles

question

What phrase do you speak to use Cortana?

answer

Hey, Cortana

question

When you add a tile to the Start menu or add an icon to the Taskbar, this is known as

answer

Pinning

question

When you enter search keywords in the search box of the "File Explorer" and the OneDrive options is selected

answer

The search is automatically expanded to include every folder on the hard drive.

question

How does a document theme differ from a style?

answer

a theme applies an overall design to a document, with no requirement that any text is selected, A style applies formatting characteristics to a selected text or current paragraph.

question

To identify a series of sequential steps to several levels, you could use

answer

a multilevel list

question

The feature that is a collection of formatting characteristics that can be applied to a text or a paragraph is

answer

themes

question

What kind of indent is often used in preparing a bibliography for a research paper?

answer

Hanging Indent

question

To draw attention to items such as contact information or store hours you could place text in a bordered area called a

answer

Text box

question

to divide a document into side-by-side vertical blocks so that the text flows down one side and then continues at the top of the other side, you can use a(n)

answer

Column

question

If you select text and then apply a linked style, what happens?

answer

character formats are applied but not paragraph formats

question

Having applied a particular heading style to several headings within a document, you modify the style to include bold and italic font formatting. What happens to the heading that were previously formatted in that style and why?

answer

They are updated to reflect the modified heading style setting. When a heading style is modified, all text formatted in that style is updated

question

Is it true it streamlines that during the outline view?

answer

question

The feature that simplifies text wrapping around an object is

answer

Layout options

question

A mail merge procedure combines two items- a main document and a

answer

Data source

question

When you use the Table command on the insert tab, Word inserts a table in a document, automatically aligning it

answer

at the left margin

question

When used in a table, an insert control enables you to insert a

answer

Blank row or column

question

Why might you choose to draw a table instead of using the Table command to insert a table?

answer

You know that rows and/or column will have varying heights or widths

question

You plan to place a function or formula in cell C4 of a Word table to total the cells in the column above. how would that function or formula appear?

answer

=SUM(ABOVE)

question

If a table with a heading row extends from one page to another, rows on the second page will not be identified by a heading row. How would you correct that situation?

answer

Select the heading row(s) and click Repeat header rows on the Table Tools Layout tab

question

Enhancing the appearance of a table by applying colors, borders, shading, and other design elements (as a set) is made possible by which features?

answer

Table Styles

question

During a mail merge process, what operation can you preform on a data source so only data that meet specific criteria, such as a particular city, are included in the merge?

answer

filter

question

What happens when you press Tab from within the last cell of a table?

answer

Word Inserts a new row below the current row

question

Having applied custom borders to a table, what feature do you use to copy the border style to another table?

answer

Border painter

question

When you are working on a group paper with your classmates, members can take turns to write and edit the contents of the paper. Which feature must the group use so that the members can see the changes made to the same document?

answer

Track Changes

question

What Word Online view is required when you want to access commands on the tab?

answer

Editing

question

Is this statements is true about sharing a document through Word Online?

answer

It is available for simultaneous editing and collaboration

question

the choice of whether to title of sources Bibliography, Works Cited, or References is dependent upon:

answer

The writing style used

question

when working with Word Online, how can you tell that someone is editing a shared document at the same time that you are?

answer

a note displays on the right side of the status bar

question

Which of the following is not a option on the Word's References tab?

answer

Insert a new comment

question

The writing style you are most likely to use in a business class is

answer

APA

question

To ensure that documents you save in OneDrive are synchronized with copies of the same documents are saved on your hard drive, you could use:

answer

File Explorer

question

What feature provides a simple, uncluttered, view of comments and tracked changed made to a document?

answer

Simple Markup

question

After you create and insert a table of contents into a document:

answer

You can select a table of contents and click Update Table to bring the table of contents up to date

STUDY

Cisco Classroom Commands Destination Mac Address Username And Password

Cisco chapter 6 exam – Flashcards 23 terms

Tiffany Hanchett

23 terms

Preview

Cisco chapter 6 exam – Flashcards

question

What are three primary benefits of using VLANs?

answer

security cost reduction improved IT staff efficiency

question

Which type of VLAN is used to designate which traffic is untagged when crossing a trunk port?

answer

native

question

A network administrator is determining the best placement of VLAN trunk links. Which two types of point-to-point connections utilize VLAN trunking?

answer

between two switches that utilize multiple VLANs between a switch and a server that has an 802.1Q NIC

question

What must the network administrator do to remove Fast Ethernet port fa0/1 from VLAN 2 and assign it to VLAN 3?

answer

Enter the switchport access vlan 3 command in interface configuration mode.

question

When a Cisco switch receives untagged frames on a 802.1Q trunk port, which VLAN ID is the traffic switched to by default?

answer

native VLAN ID

question

Port Fa0/11 on a switch is assigned to VLAN 30. If the command no switchport access vlan 30 is entered on the Fa0/11 interface, what will happen?

answer

Port Fa0/11 will be returned to VLAN 1.

question

Which command is used to remove only VLAN 20 from a switch?

answer

no vlan 20

question

What happens to a port that is associated with VLAN 10 when the administrator deletes VLAN 10 from the switch?

answer

The port becomes inactive

question

Which two characteristics match extended range VLANs?

answer

They are saved in the running-config file by default.

question

A Cisco switch currently allows traffic tagged with VLANs 10 and 20 across trunk port Fa0/5. What is the effect of issuing a switchport trunk allowed vlan 30 command on Fa0/5?

answer

It allows only VLAN 30 on Fa0/5.

question

PC-A and PC-B are both in VLAN 60. PC-A is unable to communicate with PC-B. What is the problem?

answer

The VLAN that is used by PC-A is not in the list of allowed VLANs on the trunk

question

DLS1 is connected to another switch, DLS2, via a trunk link. A host that is connected to DLS1 is not able to communicate to a host that is connected to DLS2, even though they are both in VLAN 99. Which command should be added to Fa0/1 on DLS1 to correct the problem?

answer

switchport trunk native vlan 66

question

What is a characteristic of legacy inter-VLAN routing?

answer

The router requires one Ethernet link for each VLAN.

question

What is a disadvantage of using router-on-a-stick inter-VLAN routing?

answer

does not scale well beyond 50 VLANs

question

Router RA receives a packet with a source address of 192.168.1.35 and a destination address of 192.168.1.85. What will the router do with this packet?

answer

The router will forward the packet out interface FastEthernet 0/1.2.

question

In what switch mode should port G0/1 be assigned if Cisco best practices are being used?

answer

trunk

question

A small college uses VLAN 10 for the classroom network and VLAN 20 for the office network. What is needed to enable communication between these two VLANs while using legacy inter-VLAN routing?

answer

A router with at least two LAN interfaces should be used.

question

A network administrator needs to configure router-on-a-stick for the networks that are shown. How many subinterfaces will have to be created on the router if each VLAN that is shown is to be routed and each VLAN has its own subinterface?

answer

question

When configuring a router as part of a router-on-a-stick inter-VLAN routing topology, where should the IP address be assigned?

answer

to the subinterface

question

A high school uses VLAN15 for the laboratory network and VLAN30 for the faculty network. What is required to enable communication between these two VLANs while using the router-on-a-stick approach?

answer

A switch with a port that is configured as a trunk is needed when connecting to the router.

question

A router-on-a-stick configuration was implemented for VLANs 15, 30, and 45, according to the show running-config command output. PCs on VLAN 45 that are using the 172.16.45.0 /24 network are having trouble connecting to PCs on VLAN 30 in the 172.16.30.0 /24 network. Which error is most likely causing this problem?

answer

There is an incorrect IP address configured on GigabitEthernet 0/0.30.

question

The ___________ command displays the VLAN assignment for all ports as well as the existing VLANs on the switch.

answer

show vlan

question

Which PCs will receive the broadcast sent by PC-C?

answer

PC-D, PC-E

STUDY

Commands Jobs Linux Foundations

LabSim Linux+ 9.4 – Flashcards 16 terms

Daphne Armenta

16 terms

Preview

LabSim Linux+ 9.4 – Flashcards

question

Which of the following commands removes print job 11 from the hp7 printer?

answer

cancel -P hp7 11

question

Your linux system uses the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) to manage print jobs. Which file should you use to edit the LDP configuration?

answer

/etc/lpd.perms

question

You want to config your CUPS from a Web browser. What URL address and port should you enter within the Web browser's address field?

answer

http://localhost:631

question

Which command should you use to print 23 copies of the comparables file on the homeprint printer?

answer

lpr -P homeprint -#23 comparables

question

You want to send the yearend.txt file to the acctg printer. Which command would you use?

answer

lpr -P acctg yearend.txt

question

What information about print jobs does the utility lpq display?

answer

The username of the person who submitted the job / A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities

question

What does the lprm command do?

answer

Removes jobs from the line printer print queue

question

Which of the following lines in the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file will configure CUPS to listen for print jobs sent only from the local system?

answer

Listen localhost:631

question

Which command should you use to create the CUPS root user and password?

answer

lppasswd

question

You have installed and configured a new printer manually. You cannot print to the new printer. What should you do?

answer

1. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service 2. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service 3. Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service

question

User badams sends two print jobs to the Marketing printer (the default printer). He notices the printer is stalled on the first document, and uses the lprm - command. What will be the result?

answer

Both of his jobs will be deleted.

question

You are using the cupsctl command to configure the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which cupsctl option will enable the sharing of the locally-connected printer to other computers on the network?

answer

--share-printers

question

Which lpr option should be used to change the page width of the print job?

answer

-w

question

Which command will show the contents of all the print queues on your Linux system?

answer

lpq -a

question

Which of the following commands will remove all files from the print queue?

answer

lpc clean

question

You are configuring the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which command should you use to prevent remote remote printers from being displayed on the local system?

answer

cupsctl --no-remote-printers

STUDY

Commands Data Linux Foundations The Environment

Configuring X Windows and Printing – Flashcards 50 terms

Claire Scott

50 terms

Preview

Configuring X Windows and Printing – Flashcards

question

Which command should you use to convert encoding from one type to another? (locale) (tzselect) (iconv) (conv)

answer

iconv

question

Which environment variable overrides all other locale settings and sets all locales to the same setting?

answer

LC_ALL

question

Which directory contains the locale configuration files on a Linux distribution? (Tip: Enter the full path to the directory.)

answer

/usr/share/locale

question

You are piping the data from the cat command to another program, but the data is garbled. You believe the locale is corrupting the output. Which variable setting should you change to avoid the problem described above? (LC_NAME=C) (LC_COLLATE=C) (LC_NUMERIC=C) (LANG=C)

answer

LANG=C

question

Match the locale environmental variable name on the left with the description on the right

answer

Specifies personal name format LC_NAME Specifically used an override for LC_MESSAGES. LANGUAGE A special variable for overriding all other settings. It sets all locales to the same setting. LC_ALL Defines all locale settings at once, while allowing further individual customization via the LC_*settings LANG

question

You have installed a new monitor on your system. What can you do to optimize the video resolution of your monitor? (Run startx so it auto detects the monitor.) (Edit the settings in the XF86Config file.) (Run gnome and let it auto-detect the monitor.) (Run mondetect to auto set the resolution.)

answer

Edit the settings in the XF86Config file.

question

You have installed XFree86 version 4. You want to run an application to configure X Windows. Which application will perform the configuration? (Choose two.) (xorgconfig) (xf86cfg) (Xconfig) (Xorg) (Xconfiguration)

answer

xf86cfg and Xconfiguration

question

You want to automatically query the hardware and generate an X windows configuration file. What utility can you use? (XF86Config) (Xconfigurator) (XFree86) (XF86cfg)

answer

XFree86

question

You want to run a utility to configure your monitor from a command line. Which of the following commands should you use? (XF86Setup -monitor) (Xconfig) (XFree86 -bpp) (Xconfigurator --hsync --vsync)

answer

Xconfigurator --hsync --vsync

question

You are installing Linux on a new system. When you setup the X server, what do you need to know about the video card for a successful configuration? (Video chipset) (Monitor resolution) (Video card processor speed) (Video RAM)

answer

Video chipset

question

Which section of the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file controls the color depth? (Module) (Device) (VideoAdaptor) (Screen)

answer

Screen

question

Which section of the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file allows you to create vendor-specific configuration settings for an X server?

answer

Vendor

question

You have made a few changes to the X server configuration file and you need to implement the changes by restarting the X server. Which of the following actions will not restart the X server? (Press Ctrl-Alt-Backspace) (Restart the computer) (Use the startx command) (Log out and in)

answer

Use the startx command

question

Which component of the X Windows System controls the placement and appearance of windows on a Linux computer?

answer

Window Manager

question

Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of an X font server? (X font servers were developed for client systems that were not powerful enough to handle font rendering.) (An X font server controls the placement and appearance of windows on a Linux computer, such as moving, hiding, resizing, or closing them, as well as controlling what they display.)

answer

X font servers were developed for client systems that were not powerful enough to handle font rendering.

question

You need to edit the Gnome Display Manager (GMD) settings on your Linux system. What is the configuration file for the GDM display manager? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/etc/X11/gdm/gdm.conf

question

Which of the following display managers use the same configuration file? (GDM and KDM) (XDM and GDM) (Each display manager uses an exclusive configuration file.) (XDM and KDM)

answer

XDM and KDM

question

Which GDM script runs as the session is starting and can register the session with utmp/wtmp? (PostLogin) (PreSession) (Init) (PostSession)

answer

PreSession

question

Which section of the /etc/X11/gdm/gdm.conf file has options to configure the look and content of the login screen on the GDM display manager? (Xserver definitions) (Greeter) (XDMCP chooser) (Servers)

answer

Greeter

question

Which file of the /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm directory should you use to configure look and content of the login screen on an XDM display manager? (Xresources) (Xaccess) (Xservers) (xdm-config)

answer

Xresources

question

You have a Linux system running without a display manager. Which command will launch the display manager session in 16 bit mode?

answer

startx -depth 16

question

Which of the following commands will configure the init scripts on your Linux system to launch the GDM display manager when the system boots? (insserv gdm on) (chkconfig --list gdm) (chkconfig gdm on) (gdm start)

answer

chkconfig gdm on

question

What is another term for keyboard accessibility options on a Linux system?

answer

AccessX

question

Who benefits from the sticky keys accessibility option? (Users who press and hold down keys by accident) (Users who press single keys multiple times by accident) (Users who have difficulty pressing multiple keys at the same time.) (Users who need a tactile representation of the keys.)

answer

Users who have difficulty pressing multiple keys at the same time.

question

You have a user which has difficulty typing. She is constantly pressing keys multiple times by accident. Which keyboard accessibility option should you enable? (mouse keys) (sticky keys) (toggle keys) (bounce keys)

answer

bounce keys

question

You have a user who has difficulty using the mouse. Which keyboard accessibility option should you enable? (toggle keys) (mouse keys) (sticky keys) (bounce keys)

answer

mouse keys

question

Which of the following statements best describes the repeat rate keyboard accessibility option? (Repeat rate affects how quickly the action associated with the key is repeatedly performed when the key is pressed and held down.) (Repeat rate requires a key to be pressed for a specified time period before acceptance.)

answer

Repeat rate affects how quickly the action associated with the key is repeatedly performed when the key is pressed and held down.

question

What is Emacspeak? (A Braille Embosser.) (A screen reader.) (A screen magnifier.) (An onscreen keyboard.)

answer

A screen reader.

question

Which type of desktop theme displays the background and text colors to improve readability?

answer

high contrast

question

Which type of Braille device prints a hard copy of a text document using Braille characters? (Braille Embosser) (Braille display) (Braille reader) (Braille theme)

answer

Braille Embosser

question

Which of the following statements best describes the mouse gesture visual accessibility option? (A mouse gesture displays an image of keyboard where a user to use a mouse to select keys as if they were pressed on a real keyboard.) (A mouse gesture allows users to configure Linux to complete a specified task when the mouse is moved in a certain pattern.)

answer

A mouse gesture allows users to configure Linux to complete a specified task when the mouse is moved in a certain pattern.

question

Which of the following is generally not an alternative input method for the GNOME On-Screen Keyboard (GOK)? (Moving the head.) (Blowing and sipping to activate a pneumatic switch.) (Moving the mouse in a certain pattern.) (Blinking an eye or a directed gaze with an eye tracking system.)

answer

Moving the mouse in a certain pattern.

question

Which of the following items is a free, open source scriptable screen reader which works with the GNOME desktop? (Gedit) (Emacspeak) (GOK) (Orca)

answer

Orca

question

What does the lprm command do? (Reschedules jobs for the line printer print queue) (Redirects output to the line printer print queue) (Removes jobs from the line printer print queue) (Sends e-mail about the line printer status)

answer

Removes jobs from the line printer print queue

question

What information about print jobs does the utility lpq display? (Select Two.) (The amount of in or toner left in the printer.) (The printer serial number.) (A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities.) (The name of the application that submitted the job.) (The username of the person who submitted the job. )

answer

The username of the person who submitted the job. and A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities.

question

You want to send the yearend.txt file to the acctg printer. Which command would you use? (lpq acctg yearend.txt) (lpq -P acctg yearend.txt) (lpout -P acctg yearend.txt) (lpr -P acctg yearend.txt)

answer

lpr -P acctg yearend.txt

question

User badams sends two print jobs to the Marketing printer (the default printer). He notices the printer is stalled on the first document, and uses the lprm - command. What will be the result? (All jobs in the queue, including those for other users, will be deleted) (Both his jobs will be deleted) (The first job will be deleted)

answer

Both his jobs will be deleted

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a Web browser. Which command is correct? (http://localhost:531) (http://localhost:601) (http://localhost:901) (http://localhost:631)

answer

http://localhost:631

question

You have installed and configured a new printer manually. You cannot print to the new printer. What should you do? (Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service) (Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service) (Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service) (Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/printd restart to restart the print service)

answer

Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service and Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service and Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a Web browser. What URL address and port should you enter within the Web browser's address field? (Tip: Enter the address and port as if at the Web browser)

answer

http://localhost:631

question

You are using the cupsctl command to configure the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which cupsctl option will enable the sharing of the locally-connected printer to other computers on the network?

answer

--share-printers

question

You are configuring the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which command should you use to prevent remote remote printers from being displayed on the local system? (cupsctl --no-remote-admin) (cupsctl --no-share-printers) (cupsctl --remote-printers) (cupsctl --no-remote-printers)

answer

cupsctl --no-remote-printers

question

Which command should you use to create the CUPS root user and password? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt, but without any options.)

answer

lppasswd

question

Which of the following lines in the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file will configure CUPS to listen for print jobs sent only from the local system? (Listen localhost:631) (Listen *:631) (Listen 192.168.0.0:631) (Listen 192.168.0.1:631)

answer

Listen localhost:631

question

Which command should you use to print 23 copies of the comparables file on the homeprint printer?

answer

lpr -P homeprint -#23 comparables

question

Which of the following commands will remove all files from the print queue (lpc clean) (lpc remove) (lpc status) (lpc clear)

answer

lpc clean

question

Which lpr option should you use to change the page width of the print job? (-h) (-r) (-P) (-w)

answer

-w

question

Which command will show the contents of all the print queues on your Linux system? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt.)

answer

lpq -a

question

Which of the following commands removes print job 11 from the hp7 printer? (lprm 11) (cancel -P hp7 11) (cancel -U hp7 11) (cancel 11)

answer

cancel -P hp7 11

question

Your linux system uses the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) to manage print jobs. Which file should you use to edit the LDP configuration? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/etc/lpd.perms

STUDY

Commands Hard Disk Drives Hardware Linux Foundations Meet Your Needs

Chapter 8 -Linux – Flashcards 119 terms

Sara Edwards

119 terms

Preview

Chapter 8 -Linux – Flashcards

question

You have installed a new Linux system and you want to make a baseline of system performance. Which of these files contain baseline information?

answer

/meminfo /cpuinfo

question

You need to get detailed information about system memory. Which command will display all information?

answer

cat/proc/meminfo

question

Which of the following commands will display information about the PCI devices installed on the system?

answer

lspci

question

Which command displays information on all USB devices connected to the computer ?

answer

lsusb

question

Which command displays information about the RAID devices on the computer?

answer

hwinfo --listmd

question

Which directory contains information about the system state and processes?

answer

/proc

question

1. Displays the boot options that were given one kernel at boot time. 2. Displays information about the computer's CPU 3. Displays information about the current kernel vision 4.Displays all the direct memory access assignments for the computer

answer

1. cmdline 2.cpuinfo 3.version 4.dma

question

Which directory contains information about each kernel module installed on a computer?

answer

/sys/module

question

Which of the following commands will display which boot options were given to the kernel at boot time?

answer

cat /proc/cmdline

question

What command displays information about all loaded modules on the system?

answer

lsmod

question

You just got a new input device named GamePad that you want to use on your computer. You don't think that the GamePad driver (i.e. kernel module) was compiled into the kernel of your Linux distribution. Which of the following commands will install the driver (gamepad.ko) into the kernel?

answer

insmod gamepad.ko modprobe gamepad

question

Which utility runs at startup to load modules into the kernel ?

answer

modprobe

question

Which of the following represent a hotplug device?

answer

USB

question

Which daemon allows processes to communicate with each other and relay information about hotplug devices ?

answer

D-Bus

question

Which directory allows you to name devices when they are connected to the system?

answer

/etc/udev/rules.d/

question

1. Allows processes to communicate with each other and notify them of new hotplug devices 2. Provides all applications with data about current hardware 3. Dynamically creates device files in a virtual file system as devices are added and removed 4. Exports information about hotplug devices so that other utilities can access the information

answer

1. D-Bus 2. hald 3. /udev 4. sysfs

question

Which statement is correct on how to differentiate core processes from other services?

answer

They have the lowest pid numbers always below 100 If you run ps-aux the core processes are always at the top of the listing

question

Which command displays the PPID ?

answer

ps -f

question

A user calls with a concern about the display he is seeing after running the command : ps -ef. There are a number of processes that display getty and he is afraid that an unauthorized user is attached to the system. How should you respond?

answer

Assure the user that this is normal

question

Which command displays in the most detail all the processes that are running?

answer

ps -ef

question

You want to view all currently-running processes that include getty in the process name. Which command would you use?

answer

ps -A | grep getty

question

You answer a call from a number of users who cannot access the mail server. Which utility would you use quickly so see if the sendmail service is running?

answer

question

Which command would you use to look for a potential resource hog on a workstation?

answer

top

question

You need to see a listing of running processes and system status such as memory and CPU usage. Which command will produce the listing?

answer

top

question

Which signal is the default sent to process by the kill utility?

answer

-15

question

A developer calls with a problem. They are trying to debug a new daemon and mistakenly placed it on the production machine instead of on a lab machine. It has now entered runaway mode. The PID number is 2345 and attempts have been made to remove it with the standard kill command but it will not stop. Which command would you use to be assured the process will terminate?

answer

kill -9 2345

question

A service specialist from your company calls you from a customer's site. They are attempting to install an upgrade to the software but it will not install, reporting that it cannot do so until all non-core services are stopped. You cannot remotely access the machine but the representative tells you that there are only four processes running and their PID numbers are 1,10,100 and 1000. With no further information available which command would you recommend the representative to run?

answer

kill 1000

question

After a severe lightening strike nearby a number of processes seem to be running on the server in runaway mode. Which utility terminates these processes by name and not just by process id number?

answer

killall

question

Which signal is the default sent to process the kill utility?

answer

-15

question

Type the command which will start gedit program in the background

answer

gedit &

question

You have several processes running in the background as shown from the jobs command below: [1] + Running gedit & [2] + Stopped crontab e What command will bring the gedit program to the foreground?

answer

fg 1

question

You have a gedit process with a job ID of 6. What command will send the process to the background ?

answer

bg 6

question

You need to send a process to the foreground . Which command should you enter to identify the job ID for the process?

answer

jobs

question

Which kill option stops and restarts the process with the same process ID?

answer

-SIGHUP

question

What is the result of the nohup gedit & command?

answer

gedit will start in the background and persist in the background after logging out of the shell

question

You have been called to a remote site to troubleshoot a problem with a process that needs to be terminated. You are taken to the workstation having the problem and immediately realize that it is an implementation of Linux you have never worked with before. Which option would you use with the kill utility to see the valid signals available?

answer

kill -l

question

You need to manage a process in the foreground by pressing the Ctrl+c on the keyboard. What signal code is sent to the process?

answer

SIGINT

question

A developer calls with a problem. They were trying to debug a new daemon and mistakenly placed it on the production machine instead of a lab machine. To ensure the CPU gives preference to other processes you need to lower the daemon's priority. The PID number is 2345. Which command would you use to decrease the daemon's priority?

answer

renice -n 10 2345

question

What command would you use to assign a new priority to a process that has already started?

answer

renice

question

You need to determine the priority of several processes. Which command should you enter to identify the process ID and nice value for each process?

answer

top

question

What command will start the gedit process with the highest priority possible?

answer

nice -n 20 gedit

question

What is the default nice value for a process not executed with the nice command?

answer

Zero

question

Which of the following commands starts the gedit program with a priority 1 above the default nice priority?

answer

nice -n -1 gedit

question

What is the prority of the gedit process after using the nice -n -5 gedit command?

answer

question

Which command could you use to verify if a crontab file exists for user thobbs?

answer

chrontab -l -u thobbs

question

You are editing the crontab file and want an entry to run every hour at five minutes past the hour. Which of the following entries will accomplish this?

answer

5 * * * * /home/emmett/example.sh

question

You want the cron process to run a particular application only on Friday and Saturday of each week. Which entry should you place in the fifth field of the chrontab entry?

answer

5,6

question

Which directory will hold the crontab file for the gshant user account?

answer

/var/spool/cron/gshant

question

Which file should you edit to schedule a task to execute every week on Saturday?

answer

/etc/cron.daily

question

You want to keep the gshant user from editing his respective crontab file in /var/spool/cron but still allow all other users on the system to edit their respective crontab file. Which file should you edit?

answer

/etc/cron.deny

question

Which file should you edit if you want to permit specific users to edit their respective crontab file but deny all other users on the system from editing their crontab file?

answer

/etc/cron.allow

question

Which crontab options should you use to display the contents of the crontab file for the current user?

answer

crontab -l

question

Which crontab option should you use to edit the contents of the crontab file for the current user?

answer

crontab -e

question

After logging in as root you need to manage the crontab file for your Linux system. Which command should you use to edit the crontab file for the gshant user account?

answer

crontab -ue gshant

question

Which of the following commands removes a job from the at queue ?

answer

at -d atrm

question

Which command should you use to list the tasks in the at queue for the current user?

answer

at -l

question

Which daemon must be running if you want to use the at command?

answer

atd

question

You want to keep the gshant user from using the at command but still allow all other users to use it. Which file should you edit?

answer

/etc/at.deny

question

Which of the following statements best describes the effects of having only the gshant user account listed in the /ect/at.allow file?

answer

only gshant and root can use the at command

question

What command should you remove tasks 2 and 3 in the at queue

answer

atrm 2,3

question

What does the lprm command do?

answer

Removes jobs from the line printer print queue

question

What information about print jobs does the utility lpq display?

answer

A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities The username of the person who submitted the job

question

You want to send the yearend.txt file to the acctg printer. Which command would you use?

answer

lpr -P acctg yearend.txt

question

User badams sends two print jobs to the Marketing printer (the default printer). He notices the printer is stalled on the first document and uses the lprm - command. What will be the result ?

answer

both of his jobs will be deleted

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a web browser. Which command is correct?

answer

http:/ /localhost:631

question

You have installed and configured a new printer manually. You cannot print to the new printer. What should you do?

answer

Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a Web browser . What URL address and port should you enter within the Web browser's address field?

answer

http: //127.0.0.1:631

question

You are using cupsctl command to configure the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which cupsctl option will enable the sharing of the locally-connected printer to other computers on the network?

answer

--share-printers

question

You are configuring the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file. Which command should you use to prevent remote printers from being displayed in the local system?

answer

cupsctl --no-remote-printers

question

Which command would you use to create the CUPS root user and password ?

answer

lppasswd

question

Which of the following lines in the /etc/cups/cupsd.conf file will configure CUPS to listen for print jobs sent only from the local system?

answer

Listen localhost:631

question

Which command should you use to print 23 copies of the comparables file on the homeprint printer?

answer

lpr -P homeprint -#23 comparables

question

Which of the following commands will remove all files from the print queue ?

answer

lpc clean

question

Which lpr option should you use to change the page and width of a print job?

answer

-w

question

Which command will show the contents of all the print queues on your Linux system?

answer

lpq -a

question

Which of the following commands removes print job 11 from the hp7 printer?

answer

cancel -P hp7 11

question

Your Linux system uses the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) to manage print jobs. Which file should you use to edit the LPD configuration?

answer

/etc/lpd.perms

question

For what purpose would you edit the /etc/localtime/file?

answer

set the current time zone

question

Which directory on the Linux system contains multiple files and directories used for selecting the time zone ?

answer

/usr/share/zoneinfo

question

Which command should you use to change the time zone (TZ) environment variable?

answer

tzselect tzconfig

question

How can you permanently change the time zone (TZ) environment variable for your shell environment?

answer

Add the TZ variable to the ~/bash_profile file

question

Which file on a Debian Linux distribution displays the time zone settings?

answer

/etc/timezone

question

You need to set the system date and time using the date command. Which date option should you use?

answer

-s

question

A Linux system can determine the time and date in which of the following ways?

answer

It can use NTP to set time It can set the system clock to local time

question

You have a large TCP/IP network and want to keep hosts' real time clocks synchronized. What protocol should you use?

answer

NTP

question

Which hwclock option sets the system time to the current hardware clock time?

answer

-s

question

You need to set the hardware clock to the same value as the system clock. Which command should you use?

answer

hwclock -w

question

Which of the following commands should you use to implement changes in the /etc/ntp.conf file?

answer

service nptd start

question

You are managing system time on your Linux computer and you need to change settings to point to a local NTP server IP address. Which file should you edit?

answer

/etc/ntp.conf

question

Which of the following commands manage NTP daemon from the command line?

answer

ntpd

question

Your system time is over thirty minutes different than the time on the NTP time provider. When you use the ntpd command the time is not updated. Which ntpd option should you include?

answer

-g

question

Which of the following represent a cluster of NTP time providers?

answer

pool.ntp.org

question

Which file should you use to configure the hardware clock UTC automatically?

answer

/etc/sysconfig/clock

question

You want to set the system with the date command to UTC time. Which option should you use?

answer

-u

question

You want to configure the NTP daemon to receive time from pool.ntp.org. What entry should you place in the /etc/ntp.conf file?

answer

server pool.ntp.org

question

Which of the following commands will set the system time to match the time server on the network at 192.168.1.10?

answer

netdate 192.168.1.10

question

Which of the following NTP configuration utilities is deprecated and should be avoided when possible?

answer

ntpdate

question

You need to install an e-mail server: Which of the following applications are valid Linux e-mail applications?

answer

Postfix Sendmail

question

Which command will display the contents of a sendmail mail queue?

answer

sendmail -bp mailq

question

You have several messages in the sendmail queue. Which command should you use to deliver messages?

answer

sendmail -q

question

Which of the following MTA's use the QMQP and QMTP protocols?

answer

qmail

question

Which of the following MTA's are modular?

answer

postfix qmail

question

By default which protocol is used by an MTA to send messages to the other MTA ?

answer

SMTP

question

Which of the following are common protocols used by MTAs to send messages to MUAs?

answer

POP3 IMAP

question

Recently you updated the /etc/aliases file with several email aliases. Which command should you use to update /etc/aliases.db file?

answer

newaliases

question

Which of the following file stores the aliasing information for sendmail?

answer

/etc/aliases.db

question

You are logged in as gshant and you want to forward your mail to the dwant user on the local network. Which file should you edit to redirect the mail for a gshant user?

answer

~/.forward

question

Which file contains mail for the gshant user account?

answer

/var/spool/mail/gshant

question

Which command should you use to start the sendmail daemon?

answer

sendmail -bd

question

Which of the following directories contains email for each user account on the system?

answer

/var/spool/mail

question

Which database object in an SQL table represents attributes?

answer

columns

question

Enter the SQL command that will list all tables in the grades databases

answer

SHOW TABLES grades;

question

Which of the following SQL commands will group information in a list?

answer

GROUP BY

question

Which SQL database object represents a singly entity or item?

answer

record

question

Which clause should you add to the SELECT command to filter results from an SQL database?

answer

WHERE

question

You need to show the contents of the location and price fields in the shirt table in an SQL database. Which SQL command should you use?

answer

SELECT location, price FROM shirt;

question

Which clause should you add to the SELECT command to sort results from an SQL database

answer

ORDER BY

question

You use the following command to retrieve specific entry information from the shirt table: SELECT location, price FROM shirt However, the command is not returning any information. What should you do?

answer

Add a semicolon to the end of the statement

question

Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of the following SQL command?

answer

Records for men's pink polo shirts will be removed from the shirts table.

STUDY

Commands Linux Foundations Operating Systems Time And Date

C221 Domain 8 – Flashcards 62 terms

Jacoby Flores

62 terms

Preview

C221 Domain 8 – Flashcards

question

Which of the following commands removes print job 11 from the hp7 printer? A. cancel -U hp7 11 B. cancel -P hp7 11 C. lprm 11 D. cancel 11

answer

B. cancel -P hp7 11

question

You suspect your system has been compromised by a user through a remote login. Which file is most likely to have information related to an intrusion? A. /var/log/security B. /var/log/portlog C. /var/log/maillog D. /var/log/dmesg E. /var/log/secure

answer

E. /var/log/secure

question

You want to configure the NTP daemon to receive time from *pool.ntp.org*. What entry should you place in the /etc/ntp.conf file?

answer

server pool.ntp.org

question

You want to review all failed login attempts on the system in the */var/log/btmp* binary file. Which of the following commands should you use? A. lastb B. cat /var/log/btmp C. last D. faillog

answer

A. lastb

question

What must a cracker do to hide or cover up their intrusion into your system? A. Edit the log files /var/log/messages and /var/log/secure . B. Edit the /etc/inittab configuration file. C. Change the system run level and reboot so the system administrator thinks there was a hardware or software error. D. Erase the log files.

answer

A. Edit the log files /var/log/messages and /var/log/secure .

question

Which of the following NTP configuration utilities is deprecated and should be avoided when possible? A. ntpq B. ntptrace C. ntpdate D. ntpd

answer

C. ntpdate

question

Which of the following commands should you use to implement changes in the /etc/ntp.conf file? A. service ntpd start B. ntpdate C. ntpd D. ntpq

answer

A. service ntpd start

question

You are using the *cupsctl* command to configure the */etc/cups/cupsd.conf* file. Which cupsctl option will enable the sharing of the locally-connected printer to other computers on the network?

answer

--share-printers

question

You have installed and configured a new printer manually. You cannot print to the new printer. What should you do? (Select three.) A. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service. B. Use the command service printer restart to restart the print service . C. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service. D. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/p rintd restart to restart the print service. E. Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service.

answer

A. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/cups restart to restart the cups print service. C. Use the command /etc/rc.d/init.d/lpd restart to restart the lpd print service. E. Use the command service cups restart to restart the cups print service.

question

Which file should you edit to configure a server to receive log file messages from a remote client? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/etc/sysconfig/syslog

question

Which of the following lines in the */etc/cups/cupsd.conf* file will configure CUPS to listen for print jobs sent only from the local system? A. Listen 192.168.0.1:631 B. Listen localhost:631 C. Listen 192.168.0.0:631 D. Listen *:631

answer

B. Listen localhost:631

question

Which command will show the contents of all the print queues on your Linux system? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt.)

answer

lpq -a

question

Which command should you use to start the sendmail daemon? A. mail B. sendmail -bd C. sendmail -q D. sendmail -bp

answer

B. sendmail -bd

question

What information about print jobs does the utility lpq display? (Select two.) A. The amount of ink or toner left in the printer B. The name of the application that submitted the job C. A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities D. The username of the person who submitted the job E. The printer serial number

answer

C. A numerical job ID that can be used to manipulate the job from other utilities D. The username of the person who submitted the job

question

You want to increase the security of the local Linux log files and send all of them to a remote server. The server has an IP address of 192.168.10.1. Which of the following lines should you add to the */etc/systog.conf* file on the local system? A. **.*** @192.168.10.1 B. kern.*** @192.168.10.1 C. ***.emerg @192.168.10.1 D. **.192.168.10.1 .authpriv

answer

A. **.** @192.168.10.1

question

You have just installed a new software package,but it doesn't seem to be working as it should. You check the documentation and find there is no special location for the application messages to be sent. Where should you start looking to see if you can find logged messages for the application? A. /var/log/messages B. /var/log/install C. /var/log/apps D. /root/install.log

answer

A. /var/log/messages

question

Which of the following are common protocols used by MTAs to send messages to MUAs? (Select two.) A. IMAP B. NNTP C. POP3 D. SMTP

answer

A. IMAP C. POP3

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a Web browser. What URL address and port should you enter within the Web browser's address field? (Tip: Enter the address and port as if at the Web browser.)

answer

http://127.0.0.1:631

question

What does the lprm command do? A. Reschedules jobs for the line printer print queue. B. Sends e-mail about the line printer status. C. Redirects output to the line printer print queue. D. Removes jobs from the line printer print queue.

answer

D. Removes jobs from the line printer print queue.

question

By default, which protocol is used by an MTA to send messages to other MTAs? A. SMTP B. NNTP C. IMAP D. POP3

answer

A. SMTP

question

You are logged in as *gshant*, and you want to forward your mail to the *dwant* user on the local network. Which file should you edit to redirect the mail for a *gshant* user ?

answer

~/.forward

question

Which command should you use to print 23 copies of the *comparables* file on the *homeprint* printer? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt.)

answer

lpr -P homeprint -#23 comparables

question

You want to implement remote logfile storage. This means you want one or more of your Linux systems to send all system messages to a remote server. Which description is the most correct? A. Edit the /etc/syslog.conf file to point to a remote host for logging. B. Edit the local /etc/syslog.conf file to point to a remote host for logging and set the -r flag when starting the logging daemon syslogd on the remote system. C. Remote logging of system messages is not supported in Linux. D. Set the -r flag when starting the syslogd logging daemon.

answer

B. Edit the local /etc/syslog.conf file to point to a remote host for logging and set the -r flag when starting the logging daemon syslogd on the remote system.

question

Your Linux system uses the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) to manage print jobs. Which file should you use to edit the LDP configuration? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/etc/lpd.perms

question

You have found that the error logs are taking up considerable disk space and want to delete older entries within them. Which utility would you use? A. chopper B. croplog C. logrotate D. logcrop

answer

C. logrotate

question

Which of the following commands will set the system time to match the time server on the network at 192.168.1.10? A. ntpd 192.168.1.10 B. hwclock 192.168.1.10 C. date 192.168.1.10 D. netdate 192.168.1.10

answer

D. netdate 192.168.1.10

question

One of the steps a cracker does to hide their intrusion is to edit the various log files in /var/log. As a system administrator what can you do to prevent this? A. Log into a remote server. B. Turn off system logging. C. Apply encryption to the log files. D. Rename the log files.

answer

C. Apply encryption to the log files.

question

Which tail option should you use to continually update the */var/log/messages* log at the shell? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt.)

answer

tail -f /var/log/messages

question

Which command will display the contents of a *sendmail* mail queue? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt.)

answer

mailq

question

A Linux system can determine the time and date in which of the following ways? (Select two.) A. It can use SMTP to set the time. B. It can use NTP to set time. C. It can use NNTP to set the time. D. It can set the system clock to the local time.

answer

B. It can use NTP to set time. D. It can set the system clock to the local time.

question

Which of the following represent a cluster of NTP time providers? A. pool.ntp.org B. server 127.127.1.0 C. /etc/ntp.conf D. /var/log/ntp

answer

A. pool.ntp.org

question

You are managing system time on your Linux computer, and you need to change the settings to point to a local NTP server IP address. Which file should you edit? (Tip:Enter the full path of the file.)

answer

/etc/ntp.conf

question

Which of the following commands will remove all files from the print queue? A. lpc status B. lpc clean C. lpc clear D. lpc remove

answer

B. lpc clean

question

You want to send the *yearend.txt* file to the *acctg* printer . Which command would you use? A. lpr -P acctg yearend.txt B. lpq -P acctg yearend.txt C. lpout -P acctg yearend.txt D. lpq yearend.txt

answer

A. lpr -P acctg yearend.txt

question

Which of the following files stores the aliasing information for sendmail? A. /var/spool/mail B. /etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail C. ~/.forward D. /etc/aliases.db

answer

D. /etc/aliases.db

question

Which directory holds most of the system log files? A. /proc B. /syslog C. /var/log D. /etc/log

answer

C. /var/log

question

You want to configure your CUPS from a Web browser. Which command is correct? A. http://localhost:631 B. http://localhost:901 C. http://localhost:531 D. http://localhost:601

answer

A. http://localhost:631

question

You have several messages in the sendmail queue. Which command should you use to deliver the messages?

answer

sendmail -q

question

You want to set the system time with the date command to UTC time.Which date option should you use? A. -d B. -s C. -g D. -u

answer

D. -u

question

User *badams* sends two print jobs to the Marketing printer (the default printer). He notices the printer is stalled on the first document, and uses the *lprm* - command.What will be the result? A. Nothing. He must identify the print queue in the command. B. The first job will be deleted. C. Nothing. He must identify the job number in the command. D. Both of his jobs will be deleted. E. All jobs in the queue, including those for other users,will be deleted.

answer

D. Both of his jobs will be deleted.

question

You need to install an e-mail server .Which of the following applications are valid Linux e-mail applications? (Select two.) A. Exchange B. Sendmail C. Postfix D. CommuniGate E. Outlook

answer

B. Sendmail C. Postfix

question

Which of the following MTAs are modular? (Select two.) A. postfix B. qmail C. sendmail D. exim

answer

A. postfix B. qmail

question

Which of the following commands manage the NTP daemon from the command line? A. ntpq B. ntpdate C. insserve ntp D. ntpd

answer

D. ntpd

question

You open the */etc/syslog.conf* file and see the following entry: cron.* /var/log/cron Which of the following statements best describe the meaning of the entry? (Select two. Each answer is a required part of the solution.) A. All flagged messages are sent to the /var/log/cron log. B. Syslogd flags only messages which represent immediate action. C. Syslogd flags all messages from the cron scheduler. D. All flagged messages are sent to all users on the computer.

answer

A. All flagged messages are sent to the /var/log/cron log. C. Syslogd flags all messages from the cron scheduler.

question

Which *hwclock* option sets the system time to the current hardware clock time?

answer

-s

question

You need to set the hardware clock to the same value as the system clock. Which command should you use? A. hwclock -a B. hwclock -r C. hwclock -w D. hwclock -s

answer

C. hwclock -w

question

What file configures the *logrotate* utility? (Tip: Enter the full path of the file.)

answer

/etc/logrotate.conf

question

Which *lpr* option should you use to change the page width of the print job? A. -w B. -P C. -h D. -r

answer

A. -w

question

Which of the following directories contains email for each user account on the system? A. /etc/aliases.db B. /etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail C. /var/spool/mail D. ~/.forward

answer

C. /var/spool/mail

question

You want to customize logging on your system. Which file would you configure to customize the logging? A. /etc/syslog.conf B. /var/log/sysconfig C. /etc/sysconfig/syslog.conf D. /var/log/syslog.conf

answer

A. /etc/syslog.conf

question

You are configuring the */etc/cups/cupsd.conf* file. Which command should you use to prevent remote printers from being displayed on the local system? A. cupsctl--no-remote-admin B. cupsctl--no-remote-printers C. cupsctl--no-share-printers D. cupsctl--remote-printers

answer

B. cupsctl--no-remote-printers

question

Recently, you updated the */etc/aliases* file with several email aliases. Which command should you use to update */etc/aliases.db* file? (Tip: Enter the command as it at the command prompt.)

answer

newaliases

question

You have a large TCP/IP network and want to keep hosts' real time clocks synchronized. What protocol should you use? A. SNMP B. NNTP C. SMTP D. NTP

answer

D. NTP

question

Your system time is over thirty minutes different than the time on the NTP time provider. When you use the *ntpd* command,the time is not updated. Which *ntpd* option should you include?

answer

-g

question

Which file contains mail for the *gshant* user account? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/var/spool/mail/gshant

question

Which of the following MTAs use the QMQP and QMTP protocols? A. qmail B. sendmail C. exim D. postfix

answer

A. qmail

question

Which file should you use to configure the hardware clock to use UTC automatically? (Tip: Enter the full path to the file.)

answer

/etc/sysconfig/clock

question

Which command should you use to create the CUPS root user and password? (Tip: Enter the command as if at the command prompt, but without any options.)

answer

lppasswd

question

Which of the following logs is also known as the kernel ring buffet? A. /var/log/faillog B. /var/log/messages C. /var/log/dmesg D. /var/log/secure

answer

C. /var/log/dmesg

question

You want to change what information gets recorded in the system logs. Which file would you edit to specify what you want to log? A. /etc/logfiles.conf B. /etc/syslog.conf C. /logs/logfiles.conf D. /var/syslogd.sh

answer

B. /etc/syslog.conf

question

You are performing routine troubleshooting on a system and want to change the message severity. Which utility would you use? A. logrotate B. last C. dmesg D. logger

answer

D. logger

question

Which command will display the contents of a sendmail mail queue? (Select two.) A. sendmail -bp B. qmail C. mailq D. sendmail -q

answer

A. sendmail -bp C. mailq

STUDY

Commands Demand Federal Government First Class Mail Positions The Post Office

BUMEDINST 4010.3, Precious Metals Recovery Program (PMRP) – Flashcards 19 terms

Martha Hill

19 terms

Preview

BUMEDINST 4010.3, Precious Metals Recovery Program (PMRP) – Flashcards

question

Naval Supply Systems Command (COMNAVSUPSYSCOM)

answer

coordinates the PRMP for the Navy

question

The Defense Reutilization and the Marketing Service (DRMS)

answer

Is the DLA coodinator for all the pregrams associated with the collection, recovery, and precessing of precious metals.

question

When should the Precious Metals Reports be submitted?

answer

quarterly

question

The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA)

answer

Has the overall management responsibility for the program

question

Which command is designated as the PMRP coordinato for BUMED?

answer

NAVMEDLOGCOM

question

What instruction covers the Precious Metal Recovery Program?

answer

BUMEDINST 4010.3

question

The Platinum family of noble metals include:

answer

Pallidium, Iridim, Rhodium, Osmium, and Ruthenium

question

How often should a PMRP audit board meed to review the internal control procedures for recoverable precious metals from point of origin to DRMO?

answer

Semiannually

question

The PRMP is designed to:

answer

Save the DOD money by recycling precious metals and using those funds to offset the cost of supplies for DOD activities

question

Naval Medical Logistics Command (NAVMEDLOGCOM) at Ft. Detrick, Md is what?

answer

Designated as the PRMP coordinator for BUMED

question

What is the report control symbol assigned to the quarterly Recovery of Precious Metals Report?

answer

MED 4010-4

question

The four precious metals are:

answer

Silver, Gold, Platinum, and the Platinum family of noble metals

question

Which command coordinates the PMRP for the Navy?

answer

COMNAVSUPSYSCOM

question

What command recieves the quarterly Recovery of Precious mEtals Report?

answer

NAVMEDLOGCOM

question

Which command is the DLA coorinator for all programs associated witht he collection, recovery, and processing of all precious metals?

answer

Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service (DRMS)

question

T/F All Naval Medical Departments are require to participate in the PRMP

answer

F. All Naval Medical Department Activities that generate precious metal excesses and waste byproducts are required to participate in the PMRP.

question

Name three types of precious metals turned in:

answer

Gold Silver Platinum

question

T/F: All naval Medical Department activities not generating precious metals excesses and waste products are still required to participate in the PMRP.

answer

False

question

What type of bags should be used to package precious metals and scrap?

answer

Polyethylene

STUDY

Business Management Commands Creativity And Innovation Design Industrial Organization Organizational Behavior Size And Structure Span

MBA 560 Ch 5 – Flashcards 98 terms

Mary Browning

98 terms

Preview

MBA 560 Ch 5 – Flashcards

question

1) Organizational design is the process in which managers change or develop an organization's structure.

answer

TRUE

question

2) There are four basic elements in organizational structure.

answer

FALSE

question

3) The original ideas about organizational design formulated by Fayol and Weber are now largely obsolete.

answer

FALSE

question

4) When work specialization originally began to be implemented early in the twentieth century, employee productivity initially rose.

answer

TRUE

question

5) Today, most managers see work specialization as a source of ever-increasing productivity.

answer

FALSE

question

6) The advantage of work specialization is that it tends to result in high employee motivation and high productivity.

answer

FALSE

question

7) Departmentalization is a how jobs are grouped.

answer

TRUE

question

8) Staff authority is the ability to direct the work of any employee who does not have a higher rank in the organization.

answer

...

question

9) Grouping jobs on the basis of major product areas is termed customer departmentalization.

answer

FALSE. Product depart

question

10) Line authority can be exerted only after a manager checks with his or her superior.

answer

...

question

11) Unity of command prevents an employee from trying to follow two conflicting commands at once.

answer

TRUE

question

12) Power is a right that a manager has when he or she has a higher rank in an organization.

answer

TRUE. Authority

question

13) When decisions tend to be made at lower levels in an organization, the organization is said to be centralized.

answer

FALSE

question

14) Traditional organizations are structured in a pyramid, with the power and authority located in the pyramid's broad base.

answer

FALSE

question

15) The two prevalent organization structure models in today's world are the organic organization and the inorganic organization.

answer

FALSE

question

16) A mechanistic organization is bureaucratic and hierarchical.

answer

TRUE

question

17) An organic organization tends to be flexible and have few formal rules.

answer

TRUE

question

18) Innovators need the efficiency, stability, and tight controls of a mechanistic structure rather than an organic structure.

answer

FALSE

question

19) The relationship between organizational size and structure tends to be linear.

answer

TRUE

question

22) The stability of a mechanistic structure seems to work best in today's dynamic and uncertain business environment.

answer

...

question

23) The strength of a simple system is that everything depends on a single person.

answer

TRUE

question

24) A strength of a functional structure is that it avoids duplication.

answer

FALSE

question

25) A weakness of the divisional structure is that duplication tends to occur.

answer

TRUE

question

26) In a team structure, team members are not held responsible for their decisions.

answer

FALSE

question

28) When an employee in a matrix structure finishes a project, she goes back to her functional department.

answer

TRUE

question

29) Employees in an organization with a matrix design can have two bosses for the same job.

answer

TRUE

question

30) A significant advantage of the matrix structure is the clear chain of command from top to bottom of the organization.

answer

FALSE

question

31) When an employee in a project structure finishes a project, he goes back to his original department.

answer

FALSE

question

32) Vertical boundaries separate employees by their rank in an organization.

answer

TRUE

question

35) Managers want to eliminate boundaries in organizations primarily to increase stability and reduce flexibility.

answer

TRUE

question

36) Horizontal boundaries separate employees by the specialization of their job.

answer

TRUE

question

38) All learning organizations share a distinct structure.

answer

FALSE

question

39) A company's organizational culture refers to a system of shared political beliefs.

answer

TRUE

question

41) An organization's founder has little influence on its culture.

answer

TRUE

question

42) Strong organizational culture can eliminate the need for rules and bylaws.

answer

TRUE

question

44) All of the following are part of the process of organizational design EXCEPT ________.

answer

D) determine goals for the organization

question

46) Which of the following is synonymous with work specialization?

answer

A) division of labor

question

48) Early supporters of work specialization saw it as ________.

answer

A) a reliable way to increase productivity

question

51) Functional departmentalization groups jobs by ________.

answer

A) tasks they perform

question

52) ________ departmentalization is based on territory or the physical location of employees or customers.

answer

C) Geographic

question

54) What kind of departmentalization would be in place in a government agency in which there are separate departments that provide services for employers, employed workers, unemployed workers, and the disabled?

answer

A) product

question

55) State motor vehicle offices usually use this kind of departmentalization.

answer

D) process

question

56) The line of authority that extends from the upper levels of management to the lowest levels of the organization is termed the ________.

answer

A) chain of responsibility

question

57) The chain of command answers this question.

answer

D) Who reports to whom?

question

58) Authority gives an individual the right to do this.

answer

A) give orders

question

59) In the chain of command, each person above you ________.

answer

C) has line authority

question

61) Line authority gives a manager the ability to direct the work of ________.

answer

B) any subordinate

question

62) ________ prevents a single employee from getting conflicting orders from two different superiors.

answer

B) Unity of command

question

64) Which of the following statements is true?

answer

C) Authority is a right.

question

65) ________ is the obligation or expectation to perform a duty.

answer

A) Responsibility

question

67) Which of the following statements is true?

answer

C) Authority is a type of power.

question

69) As represented in a hierarchical organization diagram, authority is based on ________.

answer

B) horizontal position only

question

70) A construction site supervisor who sees an impending thunderstorm and tells workers to go home is demonstrating ________.

answer

...

question

71) ________ is the power that rests on the leader's ability to punish or control.

answer

B) Coercive power

question

72) A bank manager who passes out bonuses at the end of the year is exercising this.

answer

A) reward power

question

74) ________ is the power that arises when a person is close to another person who has great power and authority.

answer

B) Referent power

question

76) The traditional view holds that managers should not directly supervise more than ________ subordinates.

answer

B) five or six

question

77) Modern managers find that they can ________ if their employees are experienced, well-trained, and motivated.

answer

A) increase their span of control

question

78) A traditional "top down" organization is ________ organization.

answer

A) a largely centralized

question

79) ________ reflects the degree to which decision making is distributed through out the hierarchy rather than concentrated at the top.

answer

D) Decentralization

question

80) In recent years, organizations have become more ________ to be responsive to a dynamic business environment.

answer

B) decentralized

question

81) In today's decentralized business world, ________ the most important strategic decisions.

answer

C) lower-level managers

question

82) All of the following are characteristics of a highly formalized organization EXCEPT ________.

answer

C) minimum number of rules

question

83) Today's managers are moving away from formalization and trying to be this.

answer

B) more flexible

question

84) Today's managers expect employees to ________.

answer

B) use discretion when it comes to following rules

question

85) A(n) ________ organization has a high degree of specialization, formalization, and centralization.

answer

D) mechanistic

question

88) Which term best describes an organic organization?

answer

C) flexible

question

89) Which word best characterizes a mechanistic organization?

answer

A) hierarchical

question

90) Strategy, size, technology, and the degree of uncertainty in the environment together make up what are called ________.

answer

A) contingency variables

question

91) Together, contingency variables determine the ________.

answer

C) structure of an organization

question

92) A company that is pursuing a cost leadership strategy would be most likely to have this kind of structure.

answer

A) mechanistic

question

93) A company that is trying to be a leader in innovation within its industry would be most likely to have this kind of structure.

answer

B) organic

question

98) Woodward concluded that a mechanistic structure worked best for a firm that used ________.

answer

B) mass production

question

99) In Woodward's study, this type of production combined high vertical differentiation and low horizontal differentiation.

answer

C) process production

question

100) The greater the environmental uncertainty, the more an organization needs to become ________.

answer

A) organic

question

101) Global competition forces firms to ________.

answer

A) become lean, fast, and flexible

question

102) Traditional organizational designs tend to be more mechanistic and include ________.

answer

D) simple, functional, and divisional structures

question

103) A simple structure is ________ like a mechanistic organization, but ________ like an organic organization.

answer

A) centralized; informal

question

104) What is a strength of a simple structure?

answer

C) Accountability is clear.

question

106) This is a key characteristic in an organization with a functional structure.

answer

B) departmentalization

question

107) This is a weakness of a functional structure.

answer

A) favoring functional goals over organizational goals

question

108) Avoiding redundancy is a strength of which structure?

answer

C) functional

question

109) In a ________ structure each business unit has complete autonomy to reach its goals.

answer

B) functional ????

question

112) As the number of employees in an organization grows, structure tends to become more ________.

answer

A) bureaucratic

question

113) Looking for ways to make their organization more flexible and innovative, today's managers may choose this kind of structure.

answer

D) team

question

114) In a team structure, ________.

answer

B) there is no clear line of managerial authority

question

118) In a matrix structure, a group member will typically report to ________.

answer

B) both a project manager and functional department head

question

119) When a group member in a matrix structure finishes a project, she ________.

answer

A) returns to her functional department

question

120) By giving employees two direct superiors, a matrix structure violates this key element of organizational design.

answer

B) chain of command

question

121) A key difference between a team structure and a matrix structure is that a team structure ________ while a matrix structure does not.

answer

D) holds group members accountable

question

127) How does a virtual organization save on costs?

answer

D) by keeping only a small permanent staff for administrative purposes only

question

128) A ________ subcontracts part of a project out to outside suppliers.

answer

D) network organization

question

131) A learning organization requires employees to ________.

answer

D) share information and collaborate with one another

question

133) Organizational learning can't take place without ________.

answer

C) a shared vision of the future

question

135) Which of the following phrases best characterizes the culture of an organization?

answer

B) how things are done around here

question

138) Which of the following is NOT considered to be a characteristic of organizational culture?

answer

C) purchasing policies

question

141) All of the following show why corporate rituals can be valuable in a corporate culture EXCEPT ________.

answer

D) rituals intimidate and silence critics of the corporate culture.

question

142) Which of the following most accurately reflects the difference between strong cultures and weak cultures?

answer

D) Company values are more deeply held and widely shared in strong cultures than in weak cultures.

STUDY

Commands Computer Literacy Computer Skills First Line Indent Quick Access Toolbar Top And Bottom

Word 2013: Function 124 terms

Charlotte Small

124 terms

Preview

Word 2013: Function

question

Format Painter

answer

A tool that copies all formatting from one area to another

question

answer

Software that directs computer activities such as checking all components, managing system resources, and communicating with application software

question

Group

answer

A task-oriented section of the ribbon that contains related commands

question

SkyDrive

answer

An app used to store, access, and share files and folders

question

Tile

answer

Several colorful block images

question

Backstage View

answer

A component of Office 2013 that provides a concise collection of commands related to an open file

question

Mini Toolbar

answer

A tool that displays near selected text that displays formatting commands

question

Subfolder

answer

A level of folder structure - a folder within a folder

question

Windows 8 App

answer

An application specifically designed to run in the start screen interface of Windows 8

question

Find

answer

A command used to locate all occurrances of a series of characters

question

Snipping Tool

answer

A windows 8 accessory program that allows you to capture screen display so that you can save, annotate and share it

question

Start Screen

answer

What you see after starting Windows 8 computer and entering UN and PW

question

Quick Access Toolbar

answer

Provides handy access to commonly executed tasks such as saving a file and undoing recent actions

question

Windows 8

answer

Microsoft OS in 2012

question

Charms

answer

Component of 5 icons that provide similar functionality to the Start button found in previous versions of Windows

question

Snip

answer

The captured screen displayed by the snipping tool

question

Ribbon

answer

The long bar located beneath title bar containing tabs, groups, and commands

question

Navigation Pane

answer

Provides access to computer resources, folders, files and network peripherals

question

Cloud Storage

answer

Tech used to store files and work with programs that store files in a centralized location on the internet

question

Font

answer

A character design; the way characters display on screen

question

Opened

answer

The Recent Documents list shows documents that have been previously

question

Libraries

answer

Which of the following file explorer features collects related data from folders and gives them a single name

question

Click Format Painter in the Clipboard Group

answer

When you want to copy the format of a selection but not the content you should

question

Hold video conferences with others

answer

What is not a benefit of using SkyDrive

question

A word is misspelled or not recognized by Word

answer

What does a red wavy underline mean

question

You are prompted to save it (unless your last save point is the same as now)

answer

When you close a file

question

Provides a preview of the results of the choice you are considering before you make a final selection

answer

Live Preview

question

Help button

answer

You can get help when working with Office in which of the following areas

question

Find any character string and replace it with another

answer

The Find and Replace feature enables you to

question

Wider than it is tall

answer

A document or worksheet printed in landscape is

question

Ribbon

answer

A long bar of tabs, groups, and commands located just beneath the title bar

question

Watermark

answer

Text or graphic that displays behind text

question

Outline View

answer

A structural view of a document or presentation that can be collapsed or expanded as necessary

question

Quick Access Toolbar

answer

Area that provides one-click access to commonly used commands

question

Portrait orientation

answer

Document that is displayed taller than it is wide

question

Word Wrap

answer

The feature that automatically moves words to the next line if they do not fit on the current line

question

AutoRecover

answer

Enables Word to recover a previous version of a document

question

Word Processing Software

answer

A computer application such as Word used primarily with text to create, edit and format documents

question

Read Mode

answer

View in which text reflows to screen sized pages to make it easier to read

question

Microsoft Word

answer

Word processing application included in Office software suite

question

Template

answer

A predesigned document that may include format and wording that can be modified

question

Landscape

answer

Document that is displayed wider than tall

question

Print Layout View

answer

View that closely resembles the way a document will look when printed

question

Symbol

answer

A character or graphic not normally included on a keyboard

question

Document Inspector

answer

Checks for and removes certain hidden and personal information from a document

question

Header and Footer

answer

Information that displays at the top or botton of each page

question

Draft View

answer

Views that shows a great deal of document space, but no margins headers footers or other special features

question

Insertion Point

answer

Blinking bar that indicates where text will next appear

question

Document Panel

answer

Provides descriptive information about a document such as a title, subject, author, keywords, and comments

question

Read Mode

answer

The view that presents a document in screen sized pages with two shown at a time for ease of comprehension and sharing

question

Assist with troubleshooting a document and modifying its appearance

answer

One reason to display nonprinting characters is to

question

Run the Compatibilty Checker

answer

You are the only person in your office to upgrade to 2013 - before you share documents what should you do?

question

Saving it to your SkyDrive account

answer

Word 2013 encourages saving files so they can be accessed from multiple devices - how?

question

Use of the word their instead of there

answer

Which of the following is detected by the contextual spelling check feature

question

Press control+Enter

answer

Suppose you are preparing a report that requires a cover page followed by text on the next page - keep cover page its own page, do what?

question

Template

answer

You need to prepare a resume to assist in your job search but ar echallenged with the design of the document - Word provides assistance in the forms of a predesigned document called a

question

The file was created in an earlier version of Word and might not be able to accomodate newer 2013 features unless you convert it

answer

You opened a document from a coworker and it says compatibility mode in the title bar

question

Watermark

answer

To identify a document as a draft, and not in final form, which of the following could you add to the document

question

click print on the file tab and change print setting to print only current page

answer

You plan to print only current page of a document but you end up printing the whole thing - what should you have done?

question

Object

answer

An item such as a picture or text box that can be individually selected and manipulated

question

Sizing handles

answer

Small circles and squares that appear around a selected object and enable you to adjust its size

question

Bulleted List

answer

a list of points that is not sequential

question

Word Art

answer

a feature that modifies text to include special effects, such as color, shadow, gradient, and 3D appearance

question

Line Spacing

answer

the vertical space between the lines in a paragraph

question

font

answer

a typeface or complete set of characters

question

alignment guide

answer

the horizontal or vertical green bar that appears as you move an object, assisting with lining up an object

question

first line indent

answer

marks the location to indent only the first line in a paragraph

question

style

answer

a named collection of formatting characteristics that can be applied to characters or paragraphs

question

style set

answer

a combination of title heading and paragraph styles that can be used to format all of those elements at the same time

question

columns

answer

a format that separates document text into side-by-side vertical blocks, often used in newsletters

question

tab

answer

a marker that specifies the position for aligning text, sometimes including a leader

question

paragraph spacing

answer

the amount of spae before or after a paragraph

question

live layout

answer

a feature that enables you to watch text flow around an object as you move the object

question

indent

answer

a setting associated with the way a paragraph is distanced from one or more margins

question

section break

answer

an indicator that divides a document into parts, enabling different formatting in each section

question

text box

answer

a boxed object that can be bordered and shaded, providing space for text

question

border

answer

a line that surrounds a paragraph or a page

question

picture

answer

a graphic file that is obtained from the internet or a storage device

question

document theme

answer

a unified set of design elements including font style, color, and special effects, that is applied to an entire document

question

a theme applies an overall design to a document with no requirement that any text is selected - a style applies dormatting to selected text or current paragraph

answer

How does a document theme differ from a style

question

numbering

answer

to identify a series of sequential steps you could use

question

WordArt

answer

the feature that modifies text to include special effects, such as color, shadow, and gradients is

question

the paragraph in which the insertion point is

answer

If you have not selected text you identify a shading color, what part of a document is shaded

question

they are updated to reflect the modified heading style settings - when a heading style is modified all text formatted in that style is updated

answer

If you apply a certain style to stuff and then change that certain style a little what happens

question

table alignment

answer

the position of a table between the left and right document margins

question

caption

answer

a descriptive title for a table

question

form letter

answer

a document with standard infor that you personalize with recipient info, which you might print or email to many people

question

border

answer

a line that surrounds a word table, cell, row, or column

question

table style

answer

a named collection of color, font, and border design that can be applied to a table

question

shading

answer

a background color that displays behind text in a table, cell row, or column

question

formula

answer

a combination of cell references, operators, and values used to perform a calculation

question

cell

answer

the intersection of a column and row in a table

question

mail merge

answer

a process that combines content from a main document and a data source

question

main document

answer

contains the information that stays the same for all recipients in a mail merge

question

insert control

answer

an indicator that displays between rows and columns in a table; click the indicator to insert one or more rows/columns

question

table

answer

organizes information in a series of rows and columns

question

data source

answer

a list of information that is merged with the main document during a mail merge

question

wizard

answer

a tool that makes a process easier by asking a series of questions then creates a structure based on your answers

question

order of operations

answer

determines the sequence by which operations are calculated in an expression

question

merge field

answer

serves as a placeholder for the variable data that will be inserted into the main document during a mail merge

question

function

answer

a pre built formula that simplifies creating a complex calculation

question

border painter

answer

feature that enables you to choose border formatting and click on any table border to apply the formatting

question

argument

answer

a positional reference contained in parantheses within a function

question

record

answer

a group of related fields representing one entity such as a person

question

PDF Reflow

answer

Word feature that converts a PDF document into an editable Word document

question

Works Cited

answer

A list of works cited or consulted by an author in his or her work; the listing preferred by MLA

question

Citation

answer

A note recognizing a source of information or a quoted passage

question

SkyDrive for Windows app

answer

A downloadable app that synchronizes documents between computer and SkyDrive storage so that documents in both locations remain up to date

question

Index

answer

An alphabetial listing of topics covered in a document along with the page numbers where the topic is discussed

question

Track Changes

answer

Word feature that monitors all additions, deletions, and formatting changes you make to a document

question

Endnote

answer

A citation that appears at the end of a document

question

Simple Markup

answer

word feature that simplifies the display of comments and revision marks, resulting in a clean, uncluttered look

question

Table of contents

answer

Page that lists headings in the order they appear in a document and the page numbers where the entries begin

question

Comment

answer

A note, annotation, or additional info to the author or another reader about the content of a documnt

question

Bibliography

answer

A list of works cited or consulted by an author or his or her work

question

Word Web App

answer

An online component of Office Web Apps presenting a free, although limited, version of word 2013

question

Style Manual

answer

A guide to a particular writing style outlining required rules and conventions related to the preparation of papers

question

plagiarism

answer

the act of using and documenting the works of another as one's own

question

Footnote

answer

A citation that appears at the bottom of a page

question

MLA

answer

Writing style established by the Modern Language Association with rules and conventions for preparing research papers (used primarily in the areas of humanities.)

question

windows 8 skydrive app

answer

App included in Windows 8 displaying in File Explorer all documents, and folders saved to SkyDrive

question

Revision Mark

answer

Indicates where text is added, deleted, or formatted while the Track Changes feature is active

question

Cover Page

answer

The first page of a report, including the report title, author or student, and other identifying information

question

Source

answer

A publication, person, or media item that is consulted in the preparation of a paper and given credit

STUDY

Commands Fault Tolerance Universal Serial Bus

Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Lesson 5 10 terms

Jose Escobar

10 terms

Preview

Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Lesson 5

question

Enhanced Metafile (EMF)

answer

Is a standardized, highly portable print job format that is the default format used by the Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 print subsystems.

question

Print Device

answer

is the actual hardware that produces hard-copy documents on paper or other print media.

question

Print Server

answer

Is a computer (or standalone device) that receives print jobs from clients and sends them to print devices locally attached or connected to the network.

question

Printer

answer

Is the software interface through which a computer communicates with a print device

question

Printer Control Language (PCL)

answer

is a language understood by the printer.

question

Printer Driver

answer

Is a device driver that converts the print jobs generated by applications into an appropriate string of commands for a specific print device.

question

Printer Pool

answer

Multiple print devices.

question

Remote Desktop Easy Print

answer

Is the component that enables Remote Desktop clients to print to their local print devices.

question

Spooler

answer

After the printer processes a print job, it stores it in a print queue called a

question

XML Paper Specification (XPS)

answer

Is a new platform-independent document format first included with Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista, in which print job files use a single XPS format for their entire journey to the print device, rather than be converted first to EMS and then to PCL.

STUDY

Commands Computer Science Hardware Hypertext Transfer Protocol Shortcuts Text And Graphics

Microsoft Office 2013: Office 2013 and Windows 8 44 terms

Robert Lollar

44 terms

Preview

Microsoft Office 2013: Office 2013 and Windows 8

question

A(n) _______ system is a computer program that coordinates all the activities of the computer hardware, such as memory, storage devices, and printers, and provides the capability for you to communicate with the computer.

answer

operating

question

A(n) _____ is a motion you make on a touch screen with the tip of one or more fingers or your hand.

answer

gesture

question

A user icon is a picture associated with a ____.

answer

user name

question

In addition to the main tabs, the Office apps display ______ tabs, also called contextual tabs, when you perform certain tasks or work with objects such as pictures or tables.

answer

tool

question

A_______ menu is a list of frequently used commands that relate to the right-clicked object.

answer

shortcut

question

A ______ consists of a drive letter (preceded by a drive name when necessary) and colon, to identify the storage device, and one or more folder names.

answer

path

question

______ is the process of finding a location on a storage device.

answer

navigating

question

Screen resolution indicates the number of _____ that the computer uses to display the letters, numbers, graphics, and background you see on the screen.

answer

pixels

question

A(n) _____ is the basic unit of a worksheet into which you enter data.

answer

sheet

question

As you type, Excel displays the entry in the ____ bar.

answer

formula

question

True or false? Windows 8 is the newest version of Microsoft Windows, which is a popular and widely used operating system.

answer

false

question

True or false? A title is a shortcut to an app or other content.

answer

true

question

True or false? To obtain help in many apps, you can press the F1 key.

answer

true

question

True or false? The Restore Bin is the location of files that have been deleted.

answer

false

question

True or false? On the ribbon, each tab is a collection of commands, and each command is a collection of groups.

answer

false

question

True or false? If you prefer using the keyboard instead of the mouse, you can press the TAB key on the keyboard to display KeyTips for certain commands.

answer

false

question

True or false? Most users rely on folder windows for finding, viewing, and managing information on their computers.

answer

true

question

A(n) ____________ is a computer program that coordinates all the activities of the computer hardware. a. app b. tile c. operating system d. vision

answer

operating system

question

Windows enable each user to establish a ______, which identifies to Windows the resources, such as apps and storage locations, a user can access when working with the computer. a. log-in name b. user account c. user name d. log-in account

answer

user account

question

The _____ screen enables you to sign in to your user account and makes the computer available for use. a. client b. sign-in c. log-in d. lock

answer

sign-in

question

The ______ command saves your work, turns off the computer fans and hard disk, and then places the computer in a lower-power state. a. Shut down b. Restart c. Sleep d. Snooze

answer

sleep

question

The ______ command exits running apps, shuts down Windows, and then turns off the computer. a. Log-off b. Restart c. Sleep d. Shut down

answer

shut down

question

_____ is a full-featured word processing app that allows you to create a professional-looking documents and revise them easily. a. Infopath b. Access c. Word d. Excel

answer

Word

question

_____ in a suite typically use a similar interface and share features. a. Menus b. Toolbars c. Apps d. Shortcuts

answer

apps

question

To use an app, you must instruct the operating system to _____ the app. a. quit b. run c. restart d. interface with

answer

run

question

____ view shows the document on a mock sheet of paper in the document window. a. Print Layout b. navigation c. web d. options

answer

print layout

question

One method of displaying the entire contents of a window is to _____ it. a. extend b. restore c. maximize d. navigate

answer

maximize

question

The maximize button changes to the _____ button after you tap or click it. a. shut down b. maximize c. restore down d. close

answer

restore down

question

You view a portion of a document on the screen through a _____. a. quick access toolbar b. status bar c. document window d. print layout

answer

document window

question

The ______ presents information about the document, the progress of current tasks, and the status of certain commands and keys. a. status bar b. scroll bar c. document window d. information bar

answer

status bar

question

Tool tabs are also called ______. a. contextual tabs b. picture tabs c. tool buttons d. tool contexts

answer

contextual tabs

question

A ______ is a set of choices, often graphical, arranges in a grid or in a list. a. window document b. live preview c. menu d. gallery

answer

gallery

question

A _____ consists of a drive letter (preceded by a drive name when necessary) and colon, to identify the storage device, and one or more folder names. a. library b. path c. file d. hierarchy

answer

path

question

The _____ arrow displays the locations you have visited. a. libraries b. history c. previous address d. previous locations

answer

previous locations

question

A(n) _____ window is an open window hidden from view but that can be displayed quickly by clicking the window's apps button on the taskbar. a. administered b. minimized c. networked d. USB

answer

minimized

question

The ______ tab opens the Backstage view for each Office tab. a. view b. backstage c. file d. menu

answer

file

question

The ____ allows you to adjust the screen resolution. a. resolution slider b. resolution placeholder c. resolution layout d. resolution button

answer

resolution slider

question

_____ contains many features to design, develop, and organize slides. a. word b. power point c. excel d. access

answer

power point

question

Excel is a _______ program.

answer

spreadsheet

question

__________ is an e-mail folder.

answer

outlook

question

T/F A scroll bar contains scroll arrows and a scroll box that enable you to view areas the currently cannot be seen.

answer

true

question

T/F A gallery is a set of choices arranges in a grid or list.

answer

true

question

T/F To display more of a document or other item in the window of an Office app, some users prefer to maximize the ribbon.

answer

false

question

T/F When you exit the Office app, if you have made changes to a file since the last times the file was saved, the Office app displays a dialog box asking if you want to save the changes you made to the file before it closes the app window.

answer

true

STUDY

Commands Data Linux Foundations

Comp TIA Linux+ Bakersfield College- Ch.4 42 terms

Tony Foust

42 terms

Preview

Comp TIA Linux+ Bakersfield College- Ch.4

question

The root user utilizes the chgrp command to give group ownership of a file to another user. What must the root user do to regain group ownership of the file?

answer

Run chown and list the root user as the new owner

question

A file has the following permissions r----x-w-. The command chmod 143 would have the same effect as this command

answer

chmod u=x,g=r,o=wx file1

question

umask 731

answer

changes permissions on all created filed to ---r--rw-

question

after typing the ls-F command, you see the following line in the output: -rw-r-xr-- 1 user1 root 0 Apr 29 15:40 file1 what does this mean?

answer

User1 has read and write, members of the root group have read and execute, and all others have read permissions to the file

question

Given the following output from the ls command, how many files are linked with file1? -rw-r--r-- 3 root root 282 Apr 29 22:06 file1

answer

two files are linked with file1

question

the command chmod 317 file1 would produce which of the following lines in the ls command?

answer

--wx--xrwx1 user1 root 0 Apr 29 15:40 file1

question

rwxrwxrwx

answer

default permissions given to directories

question

rw-rw-rw-

answer

default permissions given to files

question

which command

answer

searches for a file only in directories that are in the PATH variable

question

execute, read, write

answer

3 standard Linux permissions

question

/var directory

answer

contains spools and log files

question

mv command

answer

moves directories and files

question

what must a used do to run cp or mv interactively and be asked if she wants to overwrite an existing file?

answer

just type cp or mv as they run in interactive mode by default

question

FHS

answer

created to define a standard directory structure and common file location for Linux

question

when applied to a directory SGID special permission_____________________.

answer

causes all new files created in the directory to have the same group membership as the directory and not the entity that created them

question

When you change the data in a file that is hard linked to three others,_______________.

answer

The data in the file you modified as well as the data in all hard linked files are modified as they share the same data and all have the same inode and file size

question

chown user1:root file1

answer

will change the user ownership and group ownership of file1 to user1 and root respectively

question

+ symbol next to a file in your home directory appended to the mode

answer

means additional entries exist within the ACL of the file that can be viewed using the getfacl commmand

question

A symbolic link is also know as a soft link and is depicted by an @ appearing at the beginning of the filename when viewed using ls-l command.

answer

false

question

hard links

answer

need to reside on the same filesystem as the target

question

symbolic links

answer

do not need to be on the same filesystem as the target

question

who can modify a file that has the immutable attribute set?

answer

no one can modify

question

tail command

answer

a linux command used to diplay lines of text at the end of a file

question

gedit editor

answer

a common text editor used within GUI environments

question

linked file

answer

the files that represent the same data as other files

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emacs

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a popular and widespread text editor more conducive to word processing than vi. It was originally developed by Richard Stallman

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concatenation

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The joining of trext together to make one larger whole. In Linux, words and strings of text are joined togetter to form a displayed file

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strings command

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a linux command used to search for and display text characters in a binary file

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vi editor

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a powerful command-line text editor available on most unix and linux systems

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socket file

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a named pipe connecting processes on two different computers; it can also be represented by a file on the filesystem

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head command

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a linux command that displays the first set of lines of a text file

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od command

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a linux command used to display the contents of a file in octal format

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locate

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The fastest method to search for files in the Linux directory tree is to use this command

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rwx

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represented by the number 7

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symbolic links

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commonly made to directories to simplify navigating the filesystem tree

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cp command

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command used to copy a file

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/root

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in the FHS, this directory is the root users home directory

question

answer

metacharacter used with the echo command to see the contents of a certain variable in memory

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sticky bit

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use the command chmod 1777 data, which allows all users to add files to the data directory. This is because you gave the write permission, however users can only delete files that they own in data

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--wx--xrwx

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the command chmod 317 file1 would produce which of the following permissions?

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chmod

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command used to change the permissions for a certain file or directory

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execute, read, write

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standard linux permissions

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AP Psychology Australia Commands Opinions Psychology

Social Psychology Quiz – Flashcards 40 terms

Deloris Connelly

40 terms

Preview

Social Psychology Quiz – Flashcards

question

Following the commands of a person in authority

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obedience

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This term refers to when someone is likely to conform if everyone is behaving the same way

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Unanimity of the group

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The classic Milgram study is about

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compliance

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You're walking down the street and hear someone shout "FIRE!" You have to get to your friend's house soon so you figure one of the many people walking the other way will deal with it. This is an example of

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Diffusion of responsibility

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When someone does something because of their surroundings it is due to

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external causes

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Everyone thought Inception was a cool movie, Right? You may be making this error

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False-consensus effect

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You ignore someone's request for help as there are many other people around to help them and you are busy. You feel comfortable with yourself and this though due to

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question

In the Sherif study which of the following led participants to change their estimates?

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Conformity

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Getting someone to join a cult is easy. First ask for something small and increase the request until they are cult members. This is a demonstration of the

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Foot-in-the-door-technique

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Which of the following was not a situational factor in decreasing obedience?

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decreased personal contact with victim

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You are attacked by some wicked ninjas and a few rogue pirates. As you lay there bleeding, you hope that ¬there was/were ______________ witness(es) because you understand the bystander effect.

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question

The person driving in front of you is driving super slow. You have many choice words for them, as you think they are stupid and a horrible driver. They soon turn and you notice a pack of toddlers riding their bikes to their day care. You made some interesting attributions toward the driver due to the

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Actor-observer bias

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You pledge a Fraternity/Sorority when you get to college. They haze you and make you do embarrassing things that you don't really think are worth doing for these people you just met but you do them anyway. According to Cognitive Dissonance you would

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Become very close to your new friends. You endured the hazing so they must have been worth it

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Informational social influence refers to

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Influence stemming from the need for guidance in situations in which the correct action or judgment is uncertain.

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How much would you pay for a week of no homework from any of your classes? $100? $50? How about just $20. Before you decide, consider two weeks for the same price. If you pay within the next five minutes there will be no tests in any class for the next two weeks. This is

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The that's-not-all technique

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When people are members of groups, they are willing to do horrible things, like kill other people, that they would not do alone due to

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Deindividuation

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If you feel like you are acing this test then you are smart and studied well, if you are doing poorly then this test is unfair and I asked extremely hard questions. This is the

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Self-serving bias

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You just met the new student in school and find them extremely attractive and personable. When you hear that they have a bad reputation for using people you ignore it and go out with them anyway, partially due to

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primacy effect

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In the Asch study, people conformed by

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Changing their answer from the correct answer to the one the group picked

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In the Milgram Experiment, what percent of the participants shocked the learner with the highest voltage?

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65%

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Social Psychology is the scientific study of how we influence one another's

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Behavior and thinking

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You put a lot of effort into studying for an exam and then find out that the review for the exam is in a group format. During the review you don't try as hard and neither do your teammates due to

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social loafing

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When someone does something due to their personality it is referred to as

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Internal Causes

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A guy can't pay his mortgage, loses his house, and lives on the streets. This mindset dictates that he deserves to be homeless without considering the fact that he lost his livelihood because he used all of his assets to pay for a life saving surgery for his daughter.

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Just world hypothesis

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Social Influence refers to changes in a person's _________induced by the actions of another person.

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behaviour

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You go to the store because you heard they were selling all Apple computers for $100. When you get there, they tell you that the less expensive computers were sold out, but you could get a new one for $1000. They used this to get you into the store

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The low-ball technique

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Acting in accordance with a direct request from another person or group.

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compliance

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I think that you never pay attention so I ask you a question really quickly while speaking softly and you ask me what I said. You proved me right but I unconsciously set you up to fail due to

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Self-fulfilling prophecy

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What percent of participants conformed at least once in the Asch Study

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75%

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Normative social influence refers to

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influence stemming from our desire to gain the approval and to avoid the disapproval of others.

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Fred wanted to vote for his best friend for the position but he quickly put down his hand when no one else voted for Barney. This situation occurred due to which of the following?

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Mode of responding

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If someone is afraid of commitment, try this. First, ask them for a huge commitment, like pledging their lifelong devotion to your cause. When they deny your request, switch your request to something much smaller, such as a day of assistance to the cause. This is

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Door-in-the-face technique

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Someone just died in the classroom while I was talking to another teacher outside. As a class, you have to make a quick decision. The majority want to hide the body in the cabinet, while a couple of people want to tell me what happen. The minority decides not to talk and I come in and notice that something is wrong using my ninja senses. This bad decision is caused by

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groupthink

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What percent of participants shocked the learner at least once?

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100%

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You put more effort and try harder when answering a question in front of everyone than when you are just trying to answer a question on the Senteo when it is anonymous due to

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Social Facilitation

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On the evening news program, they tell their viewers only one side of the story, always slanting it in the same way. The viewers become more extreme in their beliefs due to

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group polarization

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Attribution is the process by which we explain our own __________and that of others.

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behaviors

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A change in behavior and/or belief to act in accordance to a group norm as a result of real or imagined group pressure is called?

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conformity

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You begin to argue with the person in front of you in the line at a store and you both are screaming at the top of your lungs. Later on you are telling the story to a friend about how you were tired from waiting so long in the line, but the other person is just a jerk. This is the

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Actor-observer bias

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After a handful of drag races against your peers, you brag at being the best driver at the school. Maybe... maybe not, but surely you are making this error

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False uniqueness effect

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