Argumentative Essay Flashcards, test questions and answers
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We've found 13 Argumentative Essay tests
Argumentative Essay
Golf
Green Leafy Vegetables
The Environment
Universal Health Care
World Health Organization
An Effective Claim in Writing an Argumentative Essay About an Ethical Issue – Flashcards 10 terms

Alden Wolfe
10 terms
Preview
An Effective Claim in Writing an Argumentative Essay About an Ethical Issue – Flashcards
question
An effective argumentative essay must contain a claim that is supported by A. evidence. B. feelings. C. ideas. D. opinions
answer
A. evidence.
question
Which questions should a writer ask when revising an argumentative essay to make sure it is in a formal style? Check all that apply. 1. Are my ideas logically connected? 2. Are my arguments well organized? 3. Do I avoid a casual style and tone? 4. Where can I insert some contractions? 5. Which wording should be more colorful?
answer
1. Are my ideas logically connected? 2. Are my arguments well organized? 3. Do I avoid a casual style and tone?
question
Read the claim. Citizens of the United States should be required by law to vote in every election. Which is the most likely counterclaim that the opposition will use? A. The passing of a new law is an interesting and complex process to witness. B. Making people vote will result in uneducated voters who vote randomly. C. Voting makes citizens more engaged in the political events that affect them. D. Citizenship is a privilege that people should respect by doing their civic duty.
answer
B. Making people vote will result in uneducated voters who vote randomly.
question
One reason a strong argumentative essay includes a counterclaim is that A. having the opportunity to show supporting evidence is important. B. listing the writer's opinions helps persuade the reader of the claim. C. expressing admiration for the opposition's claim is considered polite. D. considering the opposing view makes the writer's argument stronger.
answer
D. considering the opposing view makes the writer's argument stronger.
question
Read the passage. (1) Universal health care should be adopted by every country around the world. (2) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills. (3) Imagine how it feels to be afraid to go to the doctor for fear of plunging into debt. (4) That is a really terrible thing, and governments need to act. (5) The World Health Organization (WHO) says that universal health care is achievable, even in poor countries. (6) The WHO recommends spreading the costs of health care across the population, so no one is overly burdened. (7) If a responsible organization like the WHO says it is possible, then worldwide governments should implement universal healthcare immediately. Is sentence 6 effective in developing the claim? A. No, it presents the rebuttal. B. No, it contributes an anecdote. C. Yes, it uses supporting evidence. D. Yes, it provides the counterclaim.
answer
C. Yes, it uses supporting evidence.
question
When writers use______________ in a claim, they use language that persuades the reader.
answer
Rhetorical Devices
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The purpose of a(n)___________________ is to allow the writer to express a viewpoint that opposes a stated opinion on a topic.
answer
Counterclaim
question
Read the passage. (1) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills. (2) Imagine how it feels to be afraid to go to the doctor for fear of plunging into debt. (3) Governments should act to prevent this unfair situation from continuing. (4) A policy of universal health care should be adopted by every country around the world. (5) The World Health Organization (WHO) says that universal health care is achievable, even in poor countries. (6) The WHO recommends spreading the costs of health care across the population, so no one is overly burdened. (7) If a responsible organization like the WHO says it is possible, then worldwide governments should implement universal healthcare immediately. Which sentence develops the claim by making an emotional rhetorical appeal? A. sentence 2 B. sentence 4 C. sentence 5 D. sentence 7
answer
A. sentence 2
question
Read the passage. (1) Universal health care should be adopted by every country around the world. (2) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills. (3) Imagine how it feels to be afraid to go to the doctor for fear of plunging into debt. (4) That is a really terrible thing, and governments need to act. (5) The World Health Organization (WHO) says that universal health care is achievable, even in poor countries. (6) The WHO recommends spreading the costs of health care across the population, so no one is overly burdened. (7) If a responsible organization like the WHO says it is possible, then worldwide governments should implement universal healthcare immediately. Which revision is the best way to strengthen the argument? A. A sentence stating the claim should be added before sentence 1. B. Sentence 2 should be deleted because it does not clearly support the claim. C. Sentence 4 should be revised to incorporate strong supporting evidence. D. A sentence that includes a strong rebuttal should be added after sentence 7.
answer
C. Sentence 4 should be revised to incorporate strong supporting evidence.
question
Read the passage. (1) I think that schools should switch from using paper textbooks to using computer tablets. (2) Textbooks were effective in the pre-digital age, but now we live in a technology-based society, so schools need to get with the program and adopt a modern approach to learning. (3) In fact, the chair of the Federal Communications Commission said that "it's time for the next stage" of learning with tablets and pointed out how textbooks are often out of date. (4) Opponents argue that tablets aren't a good choice because initially they're very expensive. (5) The secretary of education pointed out that tablets can be updated regularly, which saves money in the long run. (6) Not to mention the pluses of having the latest and greatest info! (7) Many experts agree that switching to tablets is important for the future of education. To improve the logic and flow of the essay, the writer should revise sentence 5 by A. replacing the word "money" with the word "dough." B. deleting the sentence to clarify the overall argument. C. inserting the phrase "are awesomely fast" after "tablets" to add personality. D. adding the transition "however" at the beginning to connect the ideas better.
answer
D. adding the transition "however" at the beginning to connect the ideas better.
Argumentative Essay
Definitions
Description
English 1
Ethos Pathos Logos
Figurative Language
Linguistics
Research Paper
Stress
Elements Of An Argumentative Test Answers – Flashcards 8 terms

Ben Stevenson
8 terms
Preview
Elements Of An Argumentative Test Answers – Flashcards
question
Inviting introduction
answer
a compelling and interesting first section of your paper that tells about the issue and has an attention getting hook
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Background information
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the section of your paper that provides any information your reader needs to know to understand your claim such as the history, key terms and explanation of the topic
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Thesis
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a short statement that summarizes the main claim or point of an essay, article or research paper and is supported by reasons and evidence
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Claim
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an argument based on facts and reasoning
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Evidence
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personal experiences, definitions, facts, research, data, quotes from an authority in the field, or statistical graphs which tend to support or prove something
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Reason
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a logical statement presented in justification or explanation of something
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Refutation
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an opposing argument that seeks to prove your opinion or claim is false
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Purposeful Conclusion
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the final section of your paper that clearly summarizes the points made and is supported by evidence
AP English Language And Composition
Argumentative Essay
Debate
Ethos Logos Pathos
Unit 6: CAHSEE Prep -Writing Strategies/Style – Flashcards 11 terms

Ben Stevenson
11 terms
Preview
Unit 6: CAHSEE Prep -Writing Strategies/Style – Flashcards
question
Argument
answer
A single assertion or a series of assertions presented and defended by the writer.
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Claim
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An assertion, usually supported by evidence.
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Citation
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A note, inserted into the text of a research paper that refers the reader to a source in the bibliography.
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Evidence
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Collected body of data from observations and experiments.
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MLA Format
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Stands for Modern Language Association--An accepted formatting for essays, in-text citations, and bibliographic information. It is a way to efficiently standardize formatting.
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Paraphrase
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To restate in other words.
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Sensory Details
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Words and phrases that create imagery by using the 5 senses.
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Source
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A book, article, person, or other resource consulted for information.
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Summarize/Summary
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Writing that provides the main ideas and most important supporting details from another text. Short and concise.
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Thesis
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the sentence or group of sentences that directly expresses the author's opinion, purpose, meaning, or position
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Topic
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The main idea of the essay.
Argumentative Essay
English/Language Arts 2 (10Th Grade)
English/Language Arts 3 (11Th Grade)
Literature
O.R.E.O. and A.C.E.S. Paragraph Structures – Flashcards 10 terms

Will Walter
10 terms
Preview
O.R.E.O. and A.C.E.S. Paragraph Structures – Flashcards
question
OREO paragraph format/structure
answer
Use this structure when you have to agree or disagree with something. Persuasive or Argument writing.
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ACES paragraph format/structure
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Use this structure when you have to explain something. Informative or Expository writing.
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"O" stands for
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State your OPINION on the topic.
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"R" stands for
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Give a REASON to back up your opinion.
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(OREO) "E" stands for
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EVIDENCE - Use facts to back up your reason (quote, stats, true stories, examples)
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second "O"
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Restate your OPINION. Wrap up the main idea of the paragraph.
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"A" stands for
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ANSWER the question (topic sentence)
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"C"stands for
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CITE an example or specific piece of text that supports or proves your answer.
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ACES "E" stands for
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detailed EXPLANATION showing how your citation supports what you wrote for your answer.
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"S" stands for
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SUMMARIZE - Wrap up sentence that re-words your answer.
AP United States History
Argumentative Essay
Japan
Literature
Thesis Statement
World War
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Flashcard 5 terms

Noah Thomson
5 terms
Preview
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Flashcard
question
Before writing an argumentative essay, authors should organize their ideas by creating
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an outline.
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Which best describes the thesis statement of an argumentative essay?
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a sentence establishing the position on the topic
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When writing an argumentative essay, what is the most important reason authors conduct research?
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to find evidence to support their arguments
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In an argumentative essay, reasons should be supported by
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details, statistics, and facts.
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When revising an argumentative essay, authors must ensure that they have
answer
supported arguments with evidence.
AP Government
AP United States History
Argumentative Essay
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Test Questions – Flashcards 10 terms

Daphne Armenta
10 terms
Preview
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Test Questions – Flashcards
question
The thesis statement of an argumentative essay should
answer
b
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Which citation is in correct MLA format?
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c
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The introduction to an argumentative essay begins with
answer
a
question
Before writing an argumentative essay, authors should organize their ideas by creating
answer
c
question
When revising an argumentative essay, authors must ensure that they have
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b
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Look at the scenario. In his essay about the atomic bombing of Japan during World War II, a student has used statistics he found in an article in the online archives of the Irish Times. The article is from May 5, 1997, and is called "Cancer Finding in Hiroshima." There is no author given. How should the student cite this source using MLA citation format?
answer
b
question
Read the sentence. As Carl Becker [1] pointed out during the rise of European fascism after World War I [2], for democracy to prosper, it needs "a certain measure of economic security" [3]. [4] In which position should a citation be inserted?
answer
c
question
Read the introduction to an argumentative essay. I'm going to tell you what I think about how Japanese Americans were put in camps in World War II. It was done for the wrong reasons, and it hurt a lot of people for a long time. Which best describes the voice in these statements?
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d
question
When writing an argumentative essay, what is the most important reason authors conduct research?
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b
question
When authors revise the voice in a draft, they focus on
answer
c
Argumentative Essay
Thesis Statement
World War Ii
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Answers – Flashcards 10 terms

Margaret Bruce
10 terms
Preview
Writing Workshop: Creating An Argumentative Answers – Flashcards
question
When writing an argumentative essay, what is the most important reason authors conduct research?
answer
b. to find evidence to support their arguments
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Which sentence would be the best thesis statement for an argumentative essay supporting American use of the atomic bomb?
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a. Harry Truman's difficult decision to use atomic bombs against Japan ended the war, saved lives, and secured a lasting peace.
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When revising an argumentative essay, authors must ensure that they have
answer
b. supported arguments with evidence.
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When authors revise the voice in a draft, they focus on
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c. sentence structure and word choice.
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Read the sentence. (As Carl Becker [1] pointed out during) In which position should a citation be inserted?
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c. position 3
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Which citation is correct MLA format?
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c. (Alperovitz 156)
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Read a paragraph from an essay supporting Truman's decision to use the atomic bomb against Japan during World War II. ([1] Many people have argued that nothing could justify the) Which sentence states a counterclaim?
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a. sentence 1
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The thesis statement of an argumentative essay should
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b. appear in the introduction.
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The introduction to an argumentative essay begins with
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a. a hook to capture the audience.
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Which best describes the thesis statement of an argumentative essay?
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d. a sentence establishing the position on the topic
Argumentative Essay
Genetically Modified Food
Writing an Argumentative Essay about an Ethical Issue – Flashcards 30 terms

Marguerite Castillo
30 terms
Preview
Writing an Argumentative Essay about an Ethical Issue – Flashcards
question
The purpose of a(n) _________ is to allow the writer to express a viewpoint that opposes a stated opinion on a topic.
answer
Counterclaim
question
The purpose of adding transitional phrases during the revision phase of writing is mainly to
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Connect ideas better
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Which is the best rebuttal to address the counterclaim? CLAIM: "Animal testing is unnecessary in this century and should be banned." COUNTERCLAIM: "Animal testing has led to important medical breakthroughs."
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NOT While it is true that there have been successes in the past with animal testing, that is not necessarily an indicator of what will happen in the future. With modern technology, scientists can make advances without involving the one hundred million animals now used each year for animal testing.
question
An effective argumentative essay must contain a claim that is supported by
answer
Evidence
question
To improve the logic and flow of the essay, the writer should revise sentence 5 by
answer
Adding the transition "however" at the beginning to connect the ideas better.
question
One reason a strong argumentative essay includes a counterclaim is that
answer
Considering the opposing view makes the writer's argument stronger.
question
Is sentence 6 effective in developing the claim?
answer
Yes, it uses supporting evidence.
question
When writers use ________ in a claim, they use language that persuades the reader.
answer
Rhetorical devices
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Which is the best claim for an argumentative essay that supports the sale of unlabeled genetically modified food?
answer
It is ethical for food companies to sell unlabeled genetically modified food because customers can become confused if there are too many labels.
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Structure for an argumentative essay
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1. Make a claim 2. Provide a reason 3. Support with evidence 4. Address a counterclaim 5. Provide a rebuttal
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To establish a strong claim
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- Identify the topic - Determine your viewpoint - State the stance you will take on the topic
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Types of evidence
answer
- Facts - Data - Quotations - Anecdotes
question
Which factor helps you determine how to structure your argumentative essay?
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The number of counterclaims I address
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Where does a rebuttal appear in both types of argumentative essay structures?
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Immediately following a counterclaim
question
Which statements would most logically follow this claim in an introductory paragraph? Check all that apply. Claim: It is ethical to promote sugary drinks and energy bars as food that will improve athletic performance.
answer
1. Sugar is not the only factor in energy drinks and foods that consumers should consider. 2. Having a professional athlete promote a sugary product is in no way deceptive.
question
Which sentence contains ineffective evidence and should be eliminated from this paragraph? (3) However, no reasonable person thinks he or she can run or jump like an athlete just by eating an energy bar. (4) In fact, in one study, only 21% of respondents thought that advertisements were truthful. (5) Furthermore, one expert says that energy bars "can be a helpful part of your diet."
answer
Sentence 5
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Which statement is the strongest rebuttal to the counterclaim? Counterclaim: The high sugar content of energy foods overrides any benefits of their healthy ingredients.
answer
Despite its sugar content, an energy bar is still more nutritious than many other types of snacks.
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Which is the most likely counterclaim that the opposition will use? CLAIM "Citizens of the United States should be required by law to vote in every election."
answer
Making people vote will result in uneducated voters who vote randomly.
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Which statement correctly analyzes the rebuttal? REBUTTAL "People who play golf do some walking, but the US Supreme Court said that walking is not essential to playing golf."
answer
It is ineffective because it does not point out a flaw in the counterclaim.
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What is the most effective way to address the counterclaim? COUNTERCLAIM "According to a study by the American Enterprise Institute, raising the minimum wage will result in employers cutting their employees' hours and cutting some jobs altogether."
answer
he Economic Policy Institute shows that raising the minimum wage will grow the economy so that actually there will be one hundred thousand new jobs.
question
In an argumentative essay, where should the writer present the counterclaim?
answer
After the supporting evidence for a reason
question
Which revision is the best way to strengthen the argument? (1) Universal health care should be adopted by every country around the world. (2) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills. (3) Imagine how it feels to be afraid to go to the doctor for fear of plunging into debt. (4) That is a really terrible thing, and governments need to act. (5) The World Health Organization (WHO) says that universal health care is achievable, even in poor countries. (6) The WHO recommends spreading the costs of health care across the population, so no one is overly burdened. (7) If a responsible organization like the WHO says it is possible, then worldwide governments should implement universal healthcare immediately.
answer
Sentence 4 should be revised to incorporate strong supporting evidence.
question
Which questions should a writer ask when revising an argumentative essay to make sure it is in a formal style? Check all that apply.
answer
a. Are my ideas logically connected? b. Are my arguments well organized? c. Do I avoid a casual style and tone?
question
Which phrase in sentence 2 should be revised to maintain a formal style? (2) Textbooks were effective in the pre-digital age, but now we live in a technology-based society, so schools need to get with the program and adopt a modern approach to learning.
answer
"get with the program"
question
A statement that seems to be contradictory but proves to be true in some sense is a(n)
answer
Paradox
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How can the writer revise the rebuttal to make it stronger? On the contrary, being forced to focus on testing stresses students and limits the amount of knowledge they can gain.
answer
By adding a statistic or quotation
question
Sentence 2 develops the claim by (2) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills.
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Using evidence and a rhetorical device.
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What is the best revision of sentence 6 to maintain a formal style? (6) Not to mention the pluses of having the latest and greatest info!
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Moreover, students will benefit from having the most current information.
question
To critique society is to examine it in order to
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Give an opinion
question
Which steps should a writer take to establish a strong claim? Check all that apply.
answer
1. Identify the topic 2. Decide on a viewpoint 3. State a position on the topic
Argumentative Essay
Free Enterprise System
Producers And Consumers
writing – Essay Writing – Flashcards 16 terms

Deloris Connelly
16 terms
Preview
writing – Essay Writing – Flashcards
question
Mary Kay Ash wanted to write a book about women in business. Instead, what transpired was a business plan for Mary Kay, Inc., a cosmetics company. In a free enterprise system, people like Mary Kay Ash have the opportunity to make their own economic decisions and create their own influential businesses.
answer
not "summarizes the topic..."
question
While revising an argumentative essay, a writer should
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make sure each paragraph has a clearly stated point
question
A free enterprise system provides individuals the opportunity to make their own economic decisions without restrictions from the government. It allows the supply and demand of consumers to determine the success or failure of an economic endeavor. It also requires entrepreneurs to rise or fall on their own without government support. Do you believe this type of economic system is more or less helpful, and why? Write an argumentative essay that explains your position.
answer
the free enterprise system
question
During the revision phase for an argumentative essay, a writer should
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check the style and tone
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The flow chart shows some of the steps to writing an argumentative essay. which writing process phase does this show?
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not prewriting
question
Which statement could be added to the outline as supporting evidence for the claim?
answer
Producers can decide to make new or better products to attract consumers in the free enterprise system.
question
Which statement is an example of an effective claim for an argumentative essay?
answer
The free enterprise system has forced some people out of business, allowing only large wealthy companies and people to succeed.
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The ___ of an argumentative essay must include a statement that describes what the essay will discuss.
answer
introduction
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Which question can most help a writer revise an argumentative essay?
answer
not :What is the main purpose of the essay?
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The underlined sentence in the outline is the
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claim
question
Which question can help a writer analyze a prompt and develop a claim for an argumentative essay?
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Is the claim clearly stated?
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What is the last step in creating an argumentative essay?
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revising
question
The underlined sentence in the outline is the
answer
claim
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Which describes the purpose of body paragraphs in an argumentative essay? Check all that apply.
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1,3,4
question
What are reputable sources for an argumentative essay about the free enterprise system? Check all that apply.
answer
2,3,4
question
Which statement best describes the conclusion of an argumentative essay?
answer
The conclusion ties the essay together and tells readers what they have learned and should take away.
Argumentative Essay
Economics
Free Enterprise System
Topic Sentence
Writing Workshop: The Purpose Of Government Answers – Flashcards 12 terms

Brenda Gannon
12 terms
Preview
Writing Workshop: The Purpose Of Government Answers – Flashcards
question
The introduction of an argumentative essay must include
answer
a claim.
question
What is the last step to creating an argumentative essay?
answer
revising
question
To create the proper tone for an argumentative essay, writers should
answer
focus on the evidence.
question
Which statement is an example of an effective claim for an argumentative essay?
answer
The primary role of federal government is to offer services that citizens cannot provide for themselves
question
To create the proper style for an argumentative essay, writers should
answer
delete personal "I" statements
question
Read this introduction to an argumentative essay about government. An effective system of government protects its citizens. The purpose of government is to ensure the safety of the nation and its residents. While other concerns such as economic growth are important, a government's primary duty is to keep its people safe. Without the concern of defense or self-protection, individuals are able to live in security. Which sentence states the main argument of the essay?
answer
the second sentence
question
Read this outline for an argumentative essay about government. 1. People have different ideas about the role of government. A. The primary purpose of government is to protect its citizens. 2. Government should protect citizens from foreign and domestic threats. A. The country faces threats from other nations, terrorists, and criminals. B. The military can provide a strong defense at home and abroad. C. The police and other government agencies keep citizens safe locally. D. Some people believe social services are more important than defense, but citizens cannot survive without protection and security. 3. Government's main role is to provide protection via the military and other agencies. The underlined sentence in the outline is the
answer
conclusion.
question
How does a counterclaim help support a position in an argumentative essay?
answer
The counterclaim shows how the opposing opinion is incorrect.
question
An effective claim for an argumentative essay is
answer
precise and knowledgeable.
question
Which statement best describes the conclusion of an argumentative essay?
answer
The conclusion ties the essay together and tells readers what they have learned and should take away.
question
Read this excerpt from the body paragraph of an argumentative essay. Jefferson offers the best description of the purpose of government. It exists to aid in the well-being of both the nation and its citizens. Why is this excerpt an example of a strong argument?
answer
It includes a clear topic sentence and provides effective support
question
Read this outline for an argumentative essay about government. 1. People have different ideas about the role of government. A. The primary purpose of government is to provide social services. 2. Government should provide services for people who are poor or elderly. A. Government can effectively provide the services that poor and elderly people need. B. Food stamps keep people from going hungry. C. Medicare and Medicaid provide health care. D. Some people believe social services are an entitlement and not a right, but many people could not survive without them. 3. Government's main role is provide to social services, such as food stamps. The underlined sentence in the outline is the
answer
claim.
Argumentative Essay
Benefits And Drawbacks
Civil And Political Rights
Civil Rights
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
The New York Times
Zora Neale Hurston
Writing Workshop: Argumentative Essay – Flashcards 10 terms

Linda Lynch
10 terms
Preview
Writing Workshop: Argumentative Essay – Flashcards
question
Read the introduction to a student's essay about space exploration. (1) Space: the final frontier! (2) Many people see space as a true frontier. (3) They are excited by both the exploration of space and the potential of space. (4) Not everyone agrees with this. (5) Some people think that the money would be better spent solving Earth's problems. (6) However, the truth is that the money spent on space exploration is critical to solving our problems on Earth. Which of the following is the thesis statement?
answer
sentence 6
question
Read the paragraph. Some districts and states are embracing online learning as a so-called "disruptive innovation," in which difficult circumstances force organizations to use tactics that go against traditional approaches or transform them. In the Detroit area, for instance, a local district with a high dropout rate and declining enrollment opened a cyber high school, which is aimed at helping lure dropouts and at-risk students into the district to get them back on track to graduate. The new virtual program has helped draw in new students, increasing enrollment and state funding. Which statement is supported by the paragraph and reinforces an argument for online learning?
answer
Online learning is gaining popularity as an alternative to traditional classroom settings.
question
The only way to avoid plagiarism in an argumentative essay is to
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create a citation for the information used.
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Read the sentence from an argumentative essay on employment in the United States. Even today, many foreigners continue to emigrate to the United States in hopes of finding new job opportunities. Which edit corrects the error in the sentence?
answer
emigrate should be immigrate
question
Read the paragraph. Students attending schools with mandatory uniform policies experience less pressure than do students who must choose their wardrobes. This is because school uniforms allow students and their parents to save money and time. The financial investment in uniforms at the beginning of the school year is far more economical than the purchase of an entire wardrobe of designer clothes and trendy styles. Students who do not have to deliberate what to wear each morning are able to invest their time in more productive ways, such as studying for tests or finishing homework. Uniforms may stifle students' self-expression, but there are many other ways for them to reveal their individuality at school. Which fact best supports the author's position?
answer
On average, school uniforms cost $150 a year, which is much less than the average spent on back-to-school clothes.
question
Read the sentence taken from an argumentative essay on space exploration. Space exploration would cost a ton of money, but I would probably learn a lot of new things, so it's probably worth it. Which of the following is the best revision of this sentence?
answer
Space exploration is extremely expensive, but the knowledge gained is worth the price.
question
Read the introduction paragraph to a student's essay about online learning. (1) The benefits and drawbacks to online learning have been heavily debated. (2) Most people agree that in school settings, instruction should be tailored to meet students' goals at their desired pace of learning. (3) One option for achieving this ideal is online learning systems, which generally include diagnostic assessments and individualized feedback. (4) Once students demonstrate mastery of a certain topic or skill, they can move on to a new area. (5) This is a more efficient way to teach and learn, although it requires changing the way schools think about academics. (6) While interventions such as online learning require a fundamental rethinking of our educational system, they promise opportunities to help students more fully reach their potentials. Which of the following sentences contains thesis statement of the paragraph?
answer
sentence (6)
question
Read this excerpt from an argumentative essay. Students participating in school athletics should be required to maintain a 2.0 in all academic courses. Most of Douglas High's varsity athletes prioritize their schoolwork; but, there are a few who ignore their responsibilities. Which transition word would best replace the underlined word?
answer
however
question
Read this excerpt from an argumentative essay. Community service must be added to the graduation requirements for our high school students. This will instill our youth a sense of duty that in-class lectures fail to convey. Students will be required to serve; and, they will recognize the needs of our county. Which transition word would best replace the underlined word?
answer
consequently
question
Read the following paragraph. Students attending schools with mandatory uniform policies experience less pressure than do students who must choose their wardrobes. This is because school uniforms allow students and their parents to save money and time. The financial investment in uniforms at the beginning of the school year is far more economical than the purchase of an entire wardrobe of designer clothes and trendy styles. Students who do not have to deliberate what to wear each morning are able to invest their time in more productive ways, such as studying for tests or finishing homework. Uniforms may stifle students' self-expression, but there are many other ways to reveal one's individuality at school. Which of the following statements best supports the author's claim?
answer
Parents are supportive of public schools adopting school uniforms for several reasons; the most common being affordability.
Argumentative Essay
Free Enterprise System
Producers And Consumers
Topic Sentence
The Importance of Free Enterprise – Flashcards 15 terms

Donna Chou
15 terms
Preview
The Importance of Free Enterprise – Flashcards
question
Which statement best describes the introduction of an argumentative essay?
answer
The introduction acquaints readers with the topic and sets up the ideas that will be presented.
question
Read this outline for an argumentative essay about the free enterprise system. The underlined sentence in the outline is the
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claim
question
Read the excerpt from the body paragraph of an argumentative essay about entrepreneurs and free enterprise. Why is this excerpt an example of a strong argument?
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It includes a clear topic sentence and provides effective support.
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Read this prompt for an argumentative essay. What will be the topic of the essay?
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the free enterprise system
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Read this excerpt from an argumentative essay. The excerpt has an effective style and tone because it is
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formal and objective.
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The flow chart shows some of the steps to writing an argumentative essay. Which writing process does this flow chart show?
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drafting
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Which describes the purpose of body paragraphs in an argumentative essay? Check all that apply.
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to use quotations that enhance the position to include reasons and evidence from research to add examples that support the main idea
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Read this outline for an argumentative essay about the free enterprise system. Which statement could be added to the outline as supporting evidence for the claim?
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Producers can decide to make new or better products to attract consumers in the free enterprise system.
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Read the excerpt from the body paragraph of an argumentative essay about entrepreneurs and free enterprise. Why is this excerpt an example of a strong argument?
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It includes a clear topic sentence and provides effective support.
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During the revision phase for an argumentative essay, a writer should
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check the style and tone.
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Which statement best describes the introduction of an argumentative essay?
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The introduction acquaints readers with the topic and sets up the ideas that will be presented.
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A(n) ... essay expresses and defends an opinion or position.
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Argumentative
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Which question can most help a writer revise an argumentative essay?
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Do details provide support for the claim?
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Which question can help a writer analyze a prompt and develop a claim for an argumentative essay?
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What is the main purpose of the essay?
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Read this prompt for an argumentative essay. What will be the topic of the essay?
answer
the free enterprise system
Argumentative Essay
First Person Narrator
Analyzing & Interpreting Literature: Prose – Flashcards 59 terms

Patricia Harrah
59 terms
Preview
Analyzing & Interpreting Literature: Prose – Flashcards
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What we write and speak in our everyday intercourse.
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Prose
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Pertaining to sound from speech.
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Phonic
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Imaginary narrative; the information or events are created by the author.
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Fiction
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Writing that delivers factual events and observations.
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Non-fiction
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Literary form that ridicules human vices or shortcomings.
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Satire
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A board literary method not tied to one specific form or genre, such as irony or satire.
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Mode
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Fact or reality that transcends genres.
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Truth
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An extended fictional narrative written in prose that includes characters, plot, and setting.
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Novel
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From the French "novel with a key." A narrative that depicts historical figures and events in the form of fiction.
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Roman a clef
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Longer prose narrative, originally associated with the legendary, imaginative, and poetic.
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Romance
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Delivering subject from third-person objective point of view with no added interpretation or elaboration.
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Realism
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An artistic and literary movement originating in the second half of the 18th century in Europe, emphasizing emotions, idealism, adventure, and chivalry.
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Romanticism
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Subjective or personal literary style that relies on associations; style adapted to writing from 19th century school of painters, including Monet and Renoir.
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Impressionism
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Subjective depiction of the real world through imagination, the abstract, and symbols.
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Expressionism
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Literary movement that depicts life as accurately as possible, illustrating transformation in society through environment and hereditary.
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Naturalism
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A style of prose and poetry from the 17th and 18th centuries, reviving a classical style from Greek and Roman cultures.
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Neo-classicism
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The story, the narrative, the plot and subplots.
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The "What?"
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First stage in plot in which the author establishes the situation and shares background information.
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Introduction
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The author's explanation of background information about characters and setting at the beginning of the plot; writing with a primary purpose of informing, clarifying, or explaining.
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Exposition
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Element introduced into the plot to alter its course.
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Complication
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Introduction of conflict into the plot, bringing tension that continues throughout the storyline.
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Rising action
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Turning point in a story; the point where the main character experiences a change, and the action stops building and begins falling.
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Climax
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Moment following the climax where the conflict between the protagonist and the antagonist is resolved.
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Falling action
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The conclusion of a story; includes the events between the falling action and the last scene of a narrative or drama.
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Denouement
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Final division of a discourse or literary work that brings the work to a close; fifth part of plot structure.
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Conclusion
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The characters in the story.
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The "Who?"
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Do not change in significant ways.
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Static character(s)
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Personally changes over the course of a narrative or who has the ability for such change.
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Dynamic character(s)
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Struggles TOWARD of for someone or something.
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Protagonist
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Struggles AGAINST someone or something.
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Antagonist
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Exist because the plot demands it.
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stock character(s)
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Popularly held belief about a specific group or type of individuals.
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Stereotype
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Character(s) who highlight through contrast opposite characteristics in another character.
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Foils
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A narrative that is an extended metaphor; the elements of the narrative carry significance on a literal and a figurative level.
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Allegorical
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Statement summarizing the message or big idea of a story.
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Theme (a.k.a The "Why?")
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Phrase stating subject or theme of a work or speech.
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Topic
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An object, concept, or structure repeated in a literary work, literary work, thereby giving it symbolic significance in the story.
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Motif
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The setting of the story.
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The "Where?"
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The time of the story.
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The "When?"
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Author's style incorporating choices in diction, syntax, POV, description, narration, and dialogue.
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The "How?"
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The perspective or vantage point from which the author chooses to tell the story.
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Point of View (a.k.a POV)
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Latin root, it looks at ideas; explores ideas rather than explains them.
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Speculative essay
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To present a point and provide evidence, which may be factual or anecdotal (not reliable), and to support it.
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Argumentative essay
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May recount an incident or a series of incidents and is almost always autobiographical in order to make a point.
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Narrative essay
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Explains and clarifies ideas.
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Expository essay
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The speaker. In non-fiction, the author; in fiction, the narrator; may also refer to the style chosen by the writer, such as formal or informal.
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Voice
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Individual who tells or speaks the story.
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Narrator
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Writer's attitude toward a subject.
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Tone
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How an author writes; incorporates diction, syntax, use of narration and dialogue, choice of point of view, an description.
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Style
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Organization of a literary work.
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Structure
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Idea the essayist is conveying.
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Thought
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Discrepancy between what is said or done and what is meant.
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Irony
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A work that mocks an original work; character, or style through humorous imitation.
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Parody
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Doing or saying the opposite or unexpected; used in irony.
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Reversal or Inversion
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Exaggeration or overstatement.
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Hyperbole
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Expression of an idea with less force or strength than expected for the sake of humor.
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Understatement
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Harsh or biting verbal irony.
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Sarcasm
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Intellectual humor; in poetry, this works through word play to emphasize concepts.
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Wit
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Writing that attacks a person or idea through emotional language.
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Invective