Final Exam: Sociology 1 Answers
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Which of the following sociological perspectives argues that family living offers an opportunity for intimacy?
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Symbolic-Interaction Theory
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Which of the following concepts represents a social institution involving beliefs and practices based on recognizing the sacred?
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Religion
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Which of the following concepts represents a social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to care for one another, including any children?
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Family
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The Limits of Growth thesis argues that humanity must put in place policies to control_______in order to avoid environment collapse
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1. the growth of population 2. Production of resources 3. the use of resources
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Which of the following concepts represents things set apart as extraordinary, inspiring awe and reverence?
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Sacred
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Which of the following concepts represents patterns of development that expose poor people, especially minorities to environmental hazards?
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Environmental Racism
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Which of the following sociological perspectives argues that family perpetuates social inequality?
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Social-Conflict theory
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Which of the following is a foundation of holistic health care?
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1. treat patients as people 2. encourage responsibility 3. provide personal treatment
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Which of the following concepts represents an ordinary part of everyday life?
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Profane
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Which of the following theories argues that population would increase in a geometric progression and food production would increase only in an arithmetic progression-leading ultimately to widespread starvation and war over what resources were left?
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Malthusian theory of population growth
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Which of the following concepts represents a family composed of one or two parents and their children?
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nuclear family
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Which of the following sociological theories argues that Religion is socially constructed?
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symbolic-interaction theory
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Which of the following concepts represents the social institution through which society provides its members with important knowledge, including basic facts, job skills, and cultural norms and values?
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education
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Which of following theories argues that Schooling supports the operation and stability of society?
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Structural-functional theory
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Which of following concepts represents marriage that unites a person with two or more spouses?
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Polygamy
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Which of the following theories argues that Schooling causes and perpetuates social inequality?
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Social-conflict theory
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Which of the following concepts represents marriage that unites two partners?
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Monogamy
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Which of the following sociological theories argues that Religion contributes to the operation of society?
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structural-functional theory
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The concept of schooling refers to_________instruction under the direction of specially trained teachers.
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formal
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The logic of growth argues that progress can lead to expected________.
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Problems
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Which of the following is a stage in the Demographic theory of population growth?
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1. Pre-industrial agrarian societies 2. The onset of industrialization 3. a mature industrial economy and post-industrial economy
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Which of the following concepts represents the social institution that focuses on lighting disease and improving health?
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Medicine
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Which of the following theories argues that Stereotypes can shape what goes on in the classroom?
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Symbolic-interaction theory
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Which of the following concepts refers to the movement of people into and out of a specified territory?
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migration
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Assisting in the death of a person suffering from an incurable disease is called:
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Euthanasia
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Which of the following is a medical care system in which the government owns and operates most medical facilities and employs most physicians?
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socialized medicine
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Which of the following concepts represents a way of life that meets the needs of the present generation without threatening the environmental legacy of future generation?
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ecologically sustainable culture
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Which of the following concepts represents a family composed of parents and children as well as other kin
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extended family
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Which of the following concepts represents the concentration of population into cities?
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urbanization
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Which of the following is medical care system in which patients pay directly for the services of physicians and hospitals?
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direct-fee system
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Which of the following is NOT a cause of divorce?
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Legally a divorce is difficult to get
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Which of the following theories argues that Medicine is society's strategy to keep its members healthy and illness is dysfunctional because it reduces people's abilities to perform their roles?
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Structural-functional theory
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Which of the following concepts refers to a way of life?
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Urbanism
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Which of following theories argues that patterns of health can be related to social inequality?
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social-conflict theory
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Which of the following disciplines is defined as the study of human population?
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Demography
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Which of the following sociological theories argues that Religion supports social inequality?
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Social-conflict theory
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Which of the following concepts refers to the incidence of childbearing in a country's population?
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fertility
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Which of the following theories argues that Health and medical care are socially constructed by people in everyday interaction?
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symbolic-interaction theory
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Which of following is a function of schooling?
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1. socialization 2. cultural innovation 3. social integration
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Which of the following sociological perspective argues that the family performs many vital tasks?
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structural-functional theory
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Which of the following concepts refers to the incidence of death in a country's population?
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mortality
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Which of the following approaches to health care emphasizes the prevention of illness and takes into account a person's entire physical and social environment?
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holistic medicine
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Which of the following theories argues that population patterns are linked to a society's level of technological development?
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demographic transition theory of population growth
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Urban areas beyond the political boundaries of city a called:
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suburbs
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Which of the following concepts represents a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being?
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health
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Which of the following is the study of the link between the physical and social dimensions of cities?
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urban ecology
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Which of following kinds of health care system does the U.S.A. currently have?
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direct-fee system
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Which of the following is the study of the interaction of living organisms and the natural environment?
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ecology
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Marriage is legal relationship, usually involving...
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economic cooperation sexual activity childbearing
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Which of the following kinds of health care system do China, Russia, Sweden, Great Britian, Canada have?
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socialized medicine
