Security Final – Flashcards
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Holistic Security
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Merges information security, building systems, and physical security
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Objectives
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Protect, Detect and Reaction
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Internet Protocol
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(IP) Boss can monitor what you do at work Parents can monitor children at home
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Telecommunications
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Fax, phones, passwords if lost-report it, computers and laptops
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Malware
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virus, worm, Trojan Horse (emails)
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Spyware
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Monitor what you're doing
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Proprietary Information
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A property right or other valid economic interest in data resulting from private investment
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Intellectual property
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Intangible rights protecting commercially valuable products of the human intellect (trade mark signs - brand names)
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Potential Threats
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employees can give away trade secrets
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Employees
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1. sign a nondisclosure agreement 2. noncompete agreement - can not quit and go to other competitors 3. secrecy agreements - who comes in contact with secrets 4. discard info (shred) or keep what is needed
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Security Measures for IT
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1. logical controls - putting in a password 2. physical restraints, alarms, printing 3. administration - lock computers when you walk away
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Alcohol
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most used at work
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Marijuana
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most widely used illegal drug
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Typical Offender
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25 year old white male
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Employee Assistance Program (EAPs)
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Help for depression, paranoia, erratic behavior, fixation, threats, violent thoughts
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Prevent Workplace Violence
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1. zero tolerance policy 2. training 3. peer review 4. termination process (end of day, "terminated, forced to leave/escorted) 5. domestic abuse (spouse kills other at work)
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School Security
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locked doors, appointments needed, list to pick up children
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Terrorism Defined
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systematic use of physical violence use of physical violence either actual or threatened against noncombats to create a climate of fear to cause religious, political or social change
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Terrorism
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1. criminal in nature 2. targets are symbolic 3. actors are aggressive and violent
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Homeland Security
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created Sept. 11 to develop and coordinate the implementation of a comprehensive national strategy from terrorist threats or attacks
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FBI
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lead agency in investigating and responding to acts of terrorism
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FEMA
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lead agency for consequence management (after attack)
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US Patriot Act
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Oct. 2001 gave police authority to search, seize, detain or evesdrop in persuit of terrorist
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Preventing Terrorism
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1. increasing the ability to keep tabs on terrorism 2. keep bad things out of the country 3. protect infrastructure 4. continue to build a response capability with modern computer tools 5. prevent intelligence sharing
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Sabotage
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intentional destruction or stop production of machinery or goods
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Espionage
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theft/trade secrets/confidential info.
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Food Supply
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contamination concerns
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Chemical Plants
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maintain standards for safe work environment
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Oil Companies
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domestic - regulations, economically friendly
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Basic Losses
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tools, scrap, products, anything of value
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Transportation
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TSA was founded after 9/11 - Air Marshals and Bag Inspections highways, railroads, airports, sea ports, subways, busses
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Cargo
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Anything that is moved by a transportation system
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Piracy
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high seas - water beyond any 12 nautical miles of marine boarder
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Airport and Air Security
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bomb threats, air jacking, air cargo/baggage, theft, traffic issues 1. screen bags and people 2. law enforcement needs to be 3-5 min. away from any situation 3. Security plan for FAA approval 4. Disaster plan
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Libraries
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Fires, throwing books out windows, staff presence, magnetic security
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Museums
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copies of art, damages, expensive, transportation
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Artcentral
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registers works of art using computer photogamitry
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Interpol
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International police organization - artcentral is kept
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Finical Institutions (banks)
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Counterfeit, robberies, embezzlement
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Hospitals
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security for health information
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HIPAA
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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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High Risk Areas
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Emergency Room (between parties, waiting) Maternity (kidnapping) Psych (violence)
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Shoplifting
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theft or retail merchansise by a person lawfully on the premises
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Alert Sales Force
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best deterant to shoplifting along with security tags
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Concealment of items
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most states consider this shoplifting
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Hotels and Motels
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Internal and external theft items from rooms
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Restaurant & Bars
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Cash and alcohol theft
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Dram Shop
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makes bartenders liable for over serving
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Casinos/Rack Track/Sporting event
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hidden cameras, very close up cameras, crowd control, prevent admission to those w/o tickets, internal/external theft
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Public Housing
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Theft, vandalism, assaults, drugs