Quizzes – Leadership – Flashcards

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T/F: Patient satisfaction is an external domain of HCM
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False
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The main difference between direct care and non-direct care settings is:
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Provision of care
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This competency enables a manager to communicate with and work well with other individuals
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Interpersonal
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This competency involves the ability to critically analyze and solve complex problems
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Conceptual
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This function requires the manager to set a direction and determine what needs to be accomplished
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Planning
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From the Leadership styles for HC personnel, which one focuses on personal development and recommended for the top personnel?
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Coaching style
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Which of the following competencies is more leadership oriented than management oriented?
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Determining strategies for the future
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Which one of the EI (Emotional Intelligence) dimensions has the definition of "Social awareness skill, putting yourself in another's shoes?"
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Empathy
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Which statement is true about Followership?
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It should be recognized as a necessary component for an effective leader
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Which theory places its attention on the leader's style and the work situation but also recognize the importance of setting goals for employees?
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Path-goal Theory of leadership
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T/F: All employees are motivated by money
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False
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T/F: Avoidance learning is often referred to as positive reinforcement
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False
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This generation values education, training and growth opportunities, flexibility and is considered risk averse
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Generation X
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This generation is image conscious, team-oriented, values instant gratification, and is achievement-oriented
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Millennials
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What is a good motivational strategy
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Tailor rewards
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T/F: Satisfaction progression refers to the interplay up and down Maslow's continuum of needs
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True
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Alliance is built upon three consensus priorities
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-Quality of care and practitioner qualifications -O&P coverage and reimbursements -O&P education and research
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Two major functions of the American Board for Certification (ABC):
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-Practitioner certification -Facility accreditation
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If a patient with an AFO on one side has started to develop foot ulcers on the sound side, what is the appropriate action (under the Code of Professional Responsibility)?
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Notify the physician ASAP
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If a TT patient came in with a worn SACH foot 1 year after delivery of the Px, what is allowed under the Code of Professional Responsibility?
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Replace the SACH foot without a prescription
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In the Assessment domain the ACB Scope of Practice, the practitioner would not evaluate ______:
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Gait training
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Modification of the model, tracing or CAD data is part of which domain of the ABC Scope of Practice?
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Implementation of the treatment plan
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Participation in continuing education is part of what domain of the ABC Scope of Practice?
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Promotion of competency and enhancement of the O&P profession
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According to the Center of Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) rules, a Qualified O&P supplier is an entity that is...:
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Is accredited by the ABC or the BOC
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Evidence Base Practice definition: Integration of the best scientific research with ______ to make patient care decisions
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Clinician's expertise
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A major goal in EBP is to improve patient outcomes. What are 3 major inputs to help you select the best patient outcome measures?
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-Clinical expertise -Patient values and expectations -Best available evidence
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Research methods have been developed to appraise, describe, and compare the relative value of health services; those methods are called:
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Cost effectiveness analyses
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Name a performance based outcome measure commonly used to evaluate lower limb O&P interventions
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The L-Test
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T/F: The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services project that health spending will be 30% of GDO by 2017
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False
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T/F: Risk is a concept in health insurance that involves a group sharing the costs of losses incurred by members of the insurance pool
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True
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T/F: Enrollment in conventional indemnity health insurance plans has increased in the past 15 years
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False
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T/F: The health plans provided for under Part C of Medicare are sometimes referred to as Medicare Advantage (MA) plans
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True
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T/F: Elderly Medicaid beneficiaries account for the majority of the program's spending
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True
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T/F: Medicaid programs are uniform across the states
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False
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Medicare does not include coverage for:
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Mental health care under Part E
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T/F: Capitation shifts the risk of coverage from the insurer to the provider of health care
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True
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What is a DME MAC and how many DME MACs are there in the U.S.?
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Durable Medical Equipment Contractor 4
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In the Medicare system, Part A is ____ insurance and Part B is _____ insurance
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A-Hospital B-Medical (outpatient)
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How many regional DME fee schedules are set by CMS?
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10
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If a patient is a Medicare beneficiary, you may collect a deposit at the start of service up to what amount?
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20% of Medicare Allowable fee
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L-Codes 0100-4999 are what type of codes?
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Orthotics
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The legal statement, _____, allows the O&P provider to bill the patient's primary insurance
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Assignment of benefits
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What does acceptance of Medicare assignment mean?
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You will accept Medicare allowable rates consisting of 80% from Medicare and 20% from the patient
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What do you do if an item is not medically necessary and the patient has Medicare?
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Have the patient sign an Advanced Beneficiary Notice (ABN) so that you can collect what the service is delivered
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T/F: A TT socket replacement for a Medicare beneficiary (not due to damage or change in condition) would be an allowed adjustment with no Rx, as long as the socket conformed to the original Rx
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False
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At the close of the check socket fitting appointment you instruct the patient to return in 1 week for a fitting. What element in the SOAP format is being discussed?
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P (plan)
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A Physician's Certifying Statement is currently mandated by CMS for which type of patient?
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Diabetic footwear
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An HMO collects a fixed amount of money per person per month to manage the HC needs of an enrolled group of individuals, regardless of the volume. What is the name of this rate or concept?
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Capitation
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An amount paid to an insurance company at the beginning of the year, and before the insurance company starts paying a percentage of the medical bill is called:
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Deductible
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In order to justify the purchase of a custom orthotic or prosthetic item by Medicare, the O&P provider must:
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Provide medical justification in the practitioner notes and/or initial evaluation that corroborate with the physician justification notes
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Regarding "Managed Care Organization", what is being managed?
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Healthcare delivery Healthcare costs
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The group or business entity ultimately responsible for medical payment for a procedure (in an HMO, IPA, Medical Group or other Managed Care Organization) is subject to _____?
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Risk
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What is an ICD-9 or ICD-10 code?
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Diagnosis code
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What administrative documentation is required for EVERY Medicare billing?
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Detailed Rx with patient's name, description of item(s), physician's signature and date of order
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What is the best description of a Staff Model HMO?
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Almost all service providers including physicians and hospital employees, are hired by the HMO
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What area of contracting for O&P services is most important to the Managed Care Organization in the current O&P contracting environment?
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Low prices
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What is the role of the Primary Care Physician (PCP) in an HMO?
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Acts as a gatekeeper to other medical specialties; responsible for overall care of HMO members
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What definition most closely describes a Group Model HMO?
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Sub-contracts with Medical Groups/IPA's to provide services in one or more locations
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You have conducted your initial interview and evaluation of a new TT client. They have Blue Shield HMO insurance, and their actual medical provider is the Yorba Linda Medical Group. You decide to go ahead and take a cast. The next step is ___
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Obtain a pre-authorization
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A Utilization Review department of a large MCO has what influence on payment of O&P services?
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Can deny L-codes for certain components
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Of the various types of Managed Care Organizations (MCO Plans), which have now become the dominant form of coverage in the U.S.?
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PPO
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What is NOT a hallmark of a Managed Care Organization?
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Does the outpatient provider have a Medicare provider number?
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Noting the pain at the fibular head during midstance while the patient walks would be what component in a SOAP note?
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A (assessment)
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If you make a mistake in a clinical entry, the proper way to correct it is:
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Put a line through it, and initial or sign name
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T/F: A Physician's order for O&P service in a hospital patient's chart is the same as a prescription
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True
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Is is acceptable to skip lines when making clinical entries, when necessary
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No
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T/F: When entering chart notes for an initial patient interview for a custom (ambulatory) AFO in a Medicare beneficiary's record, you must state that the patient has the desire to ambulate
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True
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When you are making notes about the patient's concerns, attitudes, and expectations, you enter the information under:
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S (subjective)
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To justify that a Medicare patient is to receive a foot with a dynamic response carbon fiber keel, what is the minimum information that must be present in the patient's progress note?
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The patient has the ability or potential for ambulation with variable cadence. Typical of the community ambulator who has the ability to traverse most environmental barriers
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A _____ is a mental representation that contains what one knows about an event or thing
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Schema
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A Theory Y manager would believe the following about employee behavior
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Most employees seek the opportunity to contribute to the organization
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Because human capacity to accurately process large amounts of information is limited, people compensate ___
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With simplifying rules called heuristics
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In cognition, ___ refers to the tendency to perceive what we anticipate seeing
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Expectancy
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The purpose of studying of organization behavior is to:
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Improve the management of people in the workplace
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Work behaviors can be studied at these three levels in an organization
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-Group -Organizational Individual
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How do the Mission, Vision and Value statements tie to the strategic plan?
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They are reaffirmed during the planning process to ensure they are aligned with future strategic directions
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What is the main purpose of strategic planning?
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To identify how market forces may affect the organization
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What aspects of the SWOT analysis aims to identify external market forces?
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Market Assessment
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What is not part of the market assessment model?
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Power of Hospitals
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T/F: Resource availability should be considered when selecting strategies
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True
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Why is it important to consider Innovations in Technology in development of the strategic plan?
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They may represent a threat of substitute products
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The right service is provided badly and an avoidable complication reduces the benefit the patient receives is _____
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Misuse
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During the early 1980s, the Hospital Corporation of American (HCA) created the most commonly used quality improvement framework in the health care industry; it is called the _____
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FOCUS-PDCA Model
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The failure to provide a service whose benefit is greater than its risk is _____
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Underuse
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The definition of quality provided by the Institute of Medicine is the most widely accepted definition of health care quality. What is NOT part of the definition?
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They should provide value consistent with the cost structure of the health care organization
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Which aspect of quality does CQI focus upon to improve quality?
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Process
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By placing the capacity aspects of disability on a continuum with health, which disability model makes it possible to measure health and disability with the same domains of functioning?
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ICF
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As ICF developed as the newest model of disability, what concept was defined as the ultimate goal of rehabilitation?
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Participation
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T/F: The ICF classification incorporates a biopsychosocial model that views disability and functioning as interactions between health conditions, such as disease and trauma, and contextual factors including environmental and personal factors
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True
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The ICF level is based on three levels of functioning:
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-Body functions and structures -Activities -Participation
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The Institute of Medicine (IOM) defined disability as the interaction between impairments and functional limitations and the surrounding environment; this model is considered a:
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Social model
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