public speaking chapter 9 review – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
introduction
answer
beginning of speech, including attention getter, a statement of the thesis and purpose, a reference to the speaker's credibility, and a preview of the main points
question
primary effect
answer
an audience is more likely to pay attention to and recall what speakers present at the beginning of a speech than what they present in the speech body
question
attention getter
answer
the first element of an introduction, designing mainly to create interest in a speech
question
preview of main points
answer
the final element of the introduction, in which the main points to be presented in the body of the speech are mentioned
question
recency effect
answer
an audience is more likely to remember what speakers present at the end of a speech that what they present in the speech body
question
conclusion
answer
the end of a speech, in which the speaker reviews the main points, reinforces the purpose, and provides closure
question
review of main points
answer
the portion of the conclusion in which you briefly restate the main points
question
memorable message
answer
a sentence or group of sentences included in the conclusion of a speech, designed to make the speaker's thesis unforgettable
question
T or F. Asking your audience a question can be an effective attention getter at the start of you speech.
answer
true
question
T or F. A good attention getter does not need to be related to you topic to be effective.
answer
false
question
T or F. When you ask a rhetorical question in your speech, you are encouraging your listeners to think about the answer, but they will expect you to provide the answer as part of your speech.
answer
true
question
T or F. The conclusion of your speech is the least important of the four speech parts.
answer
false
question
T or F. Speakers should use their imagination and creativity when developing their speech introduction.
answer
true
question
T or F. According to your textbook, "primacy effect" notes that audiences are more likely to pay attention to and recall what a speaker presents at the beginning of a speech.
answer
true
question
T or F. The first thing a speaker should do in his or her introduction is state the thesis of the speech.
answer
false
question
T or F. It is important to stress why your speech is important in the conclusion of the speech.
answer
true
question
T or F. A preview of main points in a speech introduction should be a long and detailed description of the main areas you intend to cover in your speech
answer
false
question
T or F. It is important to provide a transition between the body of the speech and the conclusion.
answer
true
question
T or F. In the conclusion of your speech it is important to reinforce the purpose of your speech.
answer
true
question
An effective attention getter should
answer
entice the audience to want to here more
question
You need an effective attention getter in your speech's introduction in order to
answer
make a good first impression, create interest in you speech, encourage the audience to listen to you
question
Which of the following is not one of the things a speaker accomplishes in the speech's introduction?
answer
reviews main points
question
An effective attention getter
answer
should not last long
question
One of the several proven strategies for gaining your audiences' attention in the speech introduction is
answer
ask a question that you want the audience to answer or consider.
question
When a speaker asks a question during their introduction that they really do not expect their listeners to answer, the question is referred to as ______.
answer
rhetorical
question
After getting your audience's attention, you should shift smoothly to the next element of your introduction which is
answer
an indication of you speech's purpose and thesis.
question
A speech's introduction can be enhanced by
answer
a timely and appropriate joke, presentation media, visual aids.
question
Letting the audience know you are an authority on you topic establishes your
answer
credibility
question
The main points of your speech should be
answer
previewed in the introduction, presented in the body,reviewed in the conclusion
question
Audience members tend to recall what the speaker presents last better than they recall the information presented in the body of the speech. This effect is called __________.
answer
the recency effect
question
The review of the main points of a speech normally follows
answer
a transition word or phrase that indicates you are moving to the conclusion.
question
Including a memorable message in the conclusion of you speech will
answer
help make your thesis unforgettable
question
Ending your speech with a dramatic statement is one technique for
answer
providing closure
question
Which of the following people would audience members view as the most credible speaker?
answer
an air traffic controller speaking about runway safety at airports
question
Which of the following is least likely to occur in an introduction of a speech?
answer
transitions
question
According to your textbook, the attention-getter for a speech to persuade should include all of the following EXCEPT __________________.
answer
explain your connection to the topic
question
According to your textbook, humor can be a useful tool in your introduction but your humor should never _______________.
answer
Make you look incompetent, Be offensive, Distract from your topic
question
The idea that an audience is likely to form an opinion of a speaker in the first few moments of a speech is termed the _________________.
answer
primary effect
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New