Psych Mental Health // ATI Remediation – Flashcards

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question
A nurse is discussing a 12-step program with a client who has alcohol use disorder and is in an acute care facility undergoing detoxification. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
answer
The client should obtain a sponsor before discharge for an increased chance of recovery.
question
During morning rounds, a nurse finds a client who has schizophrenia trembling and tearful in bed. The client reports that a bomb was placed in her room by a family member during visitation hours. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
answer
Assess the client for evidence of a perceptual disturbance.
question
A nurse is admitting a client who has major depressive disorder and a new prescription for tranylcypromine. Which of the following OTC meds that the client reports taking should alert the nurse to a potential adverse reaction?
answer
Phenylephrine- used for sinus congestion, colds or allergies-> acts on the sympathetic nervous system. When taken with a MAOI antidepressant, this can result in severe hypertension.
question
A nurse is assessing a client who has major depressive disorder and has been receiving amitriptyline for 1 week. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse expect?
answer
Greater risk of attempting suicide as affect and energy improve.
question
A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following criteria requires hospitalization?
answer
Temperature 35.6°c (96.1°F) Severe hypothermia is a temp lower than 36°C (96.8°F) due to loss of subcutaneous tissue or dehydration, requires hospitalization
question
A nurse in a mental health unit observes a client who has acute mania hit another client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
answer
Call for a team of staff members to help with the situation. -greatest risk is injury to the client or others
question
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to begin undergoing light therapy at home to treat seasonal affective disorder. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
answer
Wear sunglasses when outdoors -light therapy, or phototherapy, can cause eye strain and sensitivity to light
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