Psych Chapter 9 – Flashcards
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Monica recently completed the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale and was told that her deviation IQ score fell at the 50th percentile. This means that
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Monica's IQ score would be 100.
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The correlation between IQ scores and vocational success is BEST described as
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moderately positive.
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If a psychological test is intended to tell you how you score relative to other people, test ____ must be developed.
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norms
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Which of the following statements BEST characterizes the current view regarding the use of tests to predict vocational success?
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There is controversy over the use of IQ tests in hiring employees.
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The use of intelligence tests in making employment hiring decisions
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is a questionable practice.
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Mental retardation is currently defined as
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a subaverage general mental ability accompanied by deficiencies in everyday adaptive skills.
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Bill and Phil have equivalent IQ scores. Bill sees himself as a talented student, while Phil sees himself as a weaker student. It is likely that in school,
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Bill will perform better than Phil
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Which of the following individuals would you predict would be MOST likely to have a high-status occupation ,such as being a doctor or lawyer?
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Ben, who has an IQ of 135
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Recent research suggests that given equivalent IQ scores, students who think they are talented tend to ______________ on their school work than those with negative opinions of their own ability.
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perform bettter
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Which of the following statements about the influence of culture on the use of IQ tests is MOST accurate?
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Different cultures have different conceptions of what intelligence is.
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Correlations between students' IQ scores and their school grades suggest that IQ tests
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are a reasonably valid method to predict school performance.
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Which of the following individuals would be most likely to think that IQ tests have validity? A person who believes IQ tests are designed to
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predict school performance.
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Which of the following statements regarding differences in IQ is NOT supported by research findings?
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The average difference in IQ between minority groups and Caucasians is largely a function of genetic factors.
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Correlations measuring the reliability of IQ tests generally are in the range of
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+.90s.
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According to Robert Sternberg, intelligence can be divided into three major parts:
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analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence.
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Most intelligence tests over the years have tended to stress
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verbal and reasoning skills related to academics.
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Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of mental retardation?
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Caused by an organic condition
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IQ scores do NOT routinely increase as we get older because
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an IQ score is indicative of our relative standing in our particular age group.
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In comparison to most other types of psychological tests, IQ tests tend to be
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exceptionally reliable
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Correlations between IQ scores and school grades can BEST be characterized as
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moderately positive
