Prelude 5 Study Guide
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When did Romanticism in music come to its own?
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the first few decades of the nineteenth century
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Which of the following is identified as the first great creative Romantic?
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Beethoven
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What 3 things describe romanticism?
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artworks display their creators' originality struggling artists are working against society and conventions art should unsettle rather than soothe
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The french revolution signaled
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the transfer of power from the aristocracy to the middle ages
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The nineteenth century saw the rise of a new social order shaped by:
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the technological advances of the industrial revolution
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The democratic character of the Romantic movement is illustrated by (3)
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sympathy for the oppressed interest in folk culture faith in humankind and its destiny
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Which of the following is true of Romantic poets (3)
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They rebelled against conventional forms and subjects They leaned toward the fanciful and picturesque they expressed their new spirit of individualism with passion
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Which of the following are major themes of Romantic writers? (3)
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the glamorized past far off lands individualism
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Brass instruments became more flexible due to the invention of
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valves
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during the nineteenth century, concert life began to center in the
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public concert hall
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Which three things describe orchestras of the nineteenth century?
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the conductor emerged as a central figure the range of dynamics increased new instruments were added to the ensemble
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What trend inspired composers to write music evoking scenes or sounds of far off lands
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exoticism
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Romantic composers sought to make instruments sing. This statement best describes the element of
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melody
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Which 3 describe romantic orchestral music?
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classical forms were expanded music established connections to paintings and poetry new genres emerged, some of which incorporated voices
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Which 3 characterize musicians of the Romantic era?
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Virtuoso soloists became stars. Many musicians became savvy business man. some composers were exploited by their publishers.
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Music did not embrace the Romantic movement until the mid-1800's
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false
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The French Revolution had little impact the Romantic movement.
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false
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The Romantics embraced conventional forms
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False
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One of the prime traits of Romantic artists was their emphasis on intense emotional expression.
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True
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The nineteeth-century novel found its great theme in the conflict between the individual and society.
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True
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The Industrial Revolution lead to the production of less expensive musical instruments but with no technical improvements.
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False
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The Romantic orchestra was the same size as the Classical orchestra.
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false
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The dynamic range of nineteenth- century orchestras was far greater than that of orchestras of the previous century.
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True
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Romantic music is characterized by relatively less expression than music of earlier periods
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False
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The desire for increased expressiveness in nineteenth-century music is communicated by the composer to the performer through new descriptive terms.
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True
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An interest in folklore and fold music resulted from the rise of nationalism.
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true
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Composers depicted exoticism by incorporating folk music of their own countries in their compositions.
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false
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A Romantic symphony is generally longer than a classical symphony.
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true
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Nineteeth- century society continued to view musicians as glorified servants.
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false
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Solo performers became stars during the Romantic era, idolized by the public
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True
