Prefix and Suffix part 1 – Flashcards
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| alkene |
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| -ene Example: ethene |
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| Alkyne |
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| -yne ex: ethyne |
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| Armomatic Ring (Arene) |
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| None |
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| Halide |
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| none, but the name is affected by the halogen attached to it. Ex: chloromethane |
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| Alcohol |
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| -ol Ex: ethanol |
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| Ether |
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| ether example: dimethyl ether |
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| monophosphate |
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| phosphate Ex: methyl phosphate |
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| Amine |
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| -amine Ex: methylamine |
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| imine |
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| none |
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| nitrile |
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| -nitrile ex:ethanenitrile |
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| nitro |
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| none |
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| thiol |
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| -thiol ex: methanethiol |
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| sulfide |
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| sulfide ex: dimethyl sulfide |
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| disulfide |
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| disulfide ex: dimethyl disulfide |
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| aldehyde |
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| -al Ex: ethanal Note that Formaldehyde is still an aldehyde. |
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| ketone |
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| -one Ex: acetone |
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| carboxylic acid |
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| -oic acid ex: ethanoic acid (acetic acid) |
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| ester |
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| -oate ex: methyl ethanoate |
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| amide |
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| -amide ex: ethanamide |
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| carboxylic acid anhydride |
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| -oic anhydride ex: ethanoic anhydride |
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| carboxylic acid chloride |
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| -oyl chloride ex: ethanoyl chloride |
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| Numeric Naming: One |
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| meth- |
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| Numeric Naming: two |
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| eth- |
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| Numeric Naming: three |
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| prop- |
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| Numeric Naming: four |
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| but- |
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| Numeric Naming: five |
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| pent- |
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| Numeric Naming: six |
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| hex- |
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| Numeric Naming:seven |
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| hept- |
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| Numeric Naming: eight |
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| oct- |
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| Numeric Naming: nine |
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| non- |
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| Numeric Naming: ten |
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| dec- |
