Person Centered – Flashcards
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The person-centered view of human nature:
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affirms a person's capacity to direct his or her own life
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Person-centered therapy is best described as:
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a philosophy of how the therapy process develops
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The founder of person-centered therapy is
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none of these options
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which of the following NOT a characteristic of the person-centered approach?
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Emphasis is given to contract for therapy
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Person-centered therapy is an:
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humanistic approach to therapy
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In a person-centered view, the actualizing tendency implies that humans:
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all: -have an innate desire to move toward health and fulfillment -can achieve their goals with proper motivation -need a growth promoting climate to move forward
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What is the most important factor related to progress in person-centered therapy?
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the relationship between the client and the therapist
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In the person-centered approach, the person-to-person manner off approaching clients is considered:
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essential in the therapeutic relationship
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Which of the following is NOT considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change in the person centered framework?
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creative expression
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Which statement is true of the person-centered approach?
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the techniques a therapist uses are less important than his or her attitudes
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Which of the following is NOT a key concept of the person centered approach?
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the focus is on exploration of a client's past
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The person centered therapist is best described as :
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facilitator
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The concept of unconditional positive regard implies:
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both: -the therapist acceptance of the client's right to all his or her feelings -the therapist's acceptance of the client as a worthy being without stipulations
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In order for a therapist to communicate accurate empathic understanding the counselor must:
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connect emotionally to the client's subjective experience
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The technique of reflection involves the therapist:
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mirroring the client's emotional experience of a particular situation
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Arguably, the most central limitation of the person centered approach is
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the therapist's limitations as a person
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In Carl Roger's view, diagnosis is considered:
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a labeling process diminishing a therapist's capacity to understand a client holisitcally
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In applying the person centered approach to crisis intervention, therapists:
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all: -communicate a deep sense of understanding -provide genuine support and warmth -use a more structured approach and provide clients with some direction
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What is a limitation of person centered therapy?
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the approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the client's life
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One point of disagreement between existential and humanistic thought involves:
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the idea of an innate self-actualizing drive
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Which of the following is NOT true about Carl Rogers?
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He developed cognitive therapy
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Which of the following is the correct order in terms of the historical development of Carl Roger's approach to counseling?
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nondirective/client-centered/person-centered
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According to Rogerian therapy, an 'internal source of evaluation' is defined as:
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looking more to oneself for the answers to the problems of existence
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Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is more important, according to Carl Rogers?
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genuineness
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Which of the following is NOT true about the most recent trends in person-centered therapy?
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acceptance and clarification are the main techniques used
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Carl Roger's position on confronting the client is that
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caring confrontations can be beneficial
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Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to:
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the client/therapist relationship
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A consistent theme that underlies most of Carl Roger's writing is:
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a faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established
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Person centered therapy is best explained as:
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none of these
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The person centered therapist's most important function is:
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to be his or her real self in the relationship with a client
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From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by:
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sense of equality
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The person centered approach has been applied to:
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all: -personal-growth groups -education -family therapy -foreign relations
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One of the limitations of the person centered approach is that:
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there can be a tendency to give too much support and not enough challenge
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From a multicultural perspective, the core conditions fo the person centered approach
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both: -may be difficult to adapt in a manner that is consistent with some cultural frameworks -may be difficult to adapt in a manner that is consistent with some cultural frameworks
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In person centered group therapy, the leader:
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displays a sense of trust in the members
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In the 1960's and 1970's Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of:
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personal growth groups and encounter groups
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According to Carl Rogers, the three core conditions that create a growth-promoting climate are:
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congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding
