question

adaptive equipment

answer

tools such as wheelchairs, crutches, or bath chairs that help a person get around or perform tasks

question

developmental disabilities

answer

a group of severe chronic mental or physical impairments with language, movement, learning, and independent living skills

question

independent living skills

answer

the abilities that allow you to do things for yourself, such as cooking, shopping, laundry, money management, and keeping house

question

outcomes evaluation

answer

an assessment of how well a treatment program or intervention has worked

question

scientific evidence

answer

information or data from scientific studies that either supports or counters a particular practice or theory

question

What do Occupational Therapists study?

answer

Occupational therapists study human growth and development in order to help people recover from the social, emotional, and physical effects of injury or disease.

question

Occupational Therapists help people recover from the ______,_______, and _______ effects of an injury or disease

answer

social, emotional, and physical

question

Some occupational therapists specialize in home modifications to help people live independently.

answer

True

question

What are some examples of services Occupational Therapists provide?

answer

teaching an elderly person to dress herself again after a stroke, helping a student with autism interact and socialize with other students in his class, working with a person whose left arm was amputated to use a prosthesis to drive a car again, teaching someone with arthritis how to button their clothes, working with someone who needs to learn how to use prosthesis, showing a client's mother how to help her son get in and out of a wheelchair

question

Occupational therapy is one of the few health care professions in which continuing education credits are not needed for license renewal.

answer

False!

question

define "occupation" in occupational therapy.

answer

Any role that a person takes. It doesn't have to be a payed job, it could be something like a wife, mother, chef, or mailman

question

What was occupational therapy first used for?

answer

Occupational therapy was used to rehabilitate soldiers from World Wars I and II. It also helped patients recovering from tuberculosis and polio.

question

Occupational Therapy was recognized as a formal profession in ______

answer

1917

question

Occupational Therapists were part of the "Rehabilitation Movement."

answer

TRUE

question

WFOT

answer

Began in England to act as the official international promoter of occupational therapy. It began an official relationship with the World Health Organization, and became recognized as a non-governmental organization.

question

While occupational therapists often work in a school or clinic, they may also visit clients' homes, workplaces, or schools to survey the environment.

answer

True.

question

lymphedema

answer

a painful swelling due to blockage of the lymph passages after surgery

question

dementia

answer

impaired thinking, use of language, judgment and functioning caused by a loss of brain function due to age or certain conditions

question

evaluation

answer

systematic determination of a situation or condition, using a set of standards

question

intervention

answer

any action to improve health or change the course of a disease

question

standard

answer

something against something else is measured, also called a benchmark

question

self-actualization

answer

achieving one's full human potential, being able to achieve everything you're capable of

question

vocation

answer

an occupation or job which a person is attracted to, suited to, and trained for

question

Evaluation is the theorizing of a situation or condition, using a set of standards.

answer

FALSE!

question

Like any other health care professional, occupational therapists must take care to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.

answer

TRU

question

Occupational therapists are concerned only with parts of the body that can do something.

answer

False.

question

What do occupational therapists often make recommendations on?

answer

what clothing to wear how to arrange furniture in a house what exercises to perform

question

To become an occupational therapist, you should have some skill and interest in math and science.

answer

True.

question

anatomy

answer

the science of the structure of the body

question

associates degree

answer

an undergraduate academic degree awarded by community and technical colleges, vocational schools, and colleges and universities after completion of a two-year course of study

question

audiology

answer

the branch of science concerned with hearing, balance, and related disorders

question

occupational therapy

answer

an evidence-driven health care profession that enables people of all ages to live life to its fullest by helping them restore functionality after illness, disease, or disability

question

Parkinson's disease

answer

a disorder of the brain that leads to shaking and tremors, and trouble with walking and coordination

question

speech therapy

answer

therapy to help people express themselves orally, and understand words spoken to them

question

Occupational therapy aides are usually responsible for direct patient care.

answer

FALSE!

question

What do occupational therapy assistants do?

answer

help patients perform stretches, exercises, or other activities lead children with developmental disabilities in play activities that promote strength and coordination show patients how to use therapeutic equipment

question

What is the difference between an occupational therapy assistant and an aide?

answer

Assistants work directly with patients on implementing their treatment plans. Aides are more likely to do paperwork and clerical duties. Assistants need a two-year degree, while aides need only a high school diploma or GED.

question

Occupational therapy assistants can take a certification exam and use the title "Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant."

answer

True

question

Most occupational therapy assistants and aides work in hospitals.

answer

False. Only 15% work in hospitals.

question

energy conservation techniques

answer

methods to accomplish tasks while expending the least amount of energy

question

workers compensation

answer

a type of insurance that provides wage replacement and medical benefits to employees injured on the job; in exchange, the employee gives up the right to sue his or her employer for negligence

question

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one that features inflammation of the heart

answer

false

question

The Education for All Handicapped Children Act required public schools to hire professionals to help children with _____ fully participate in school

answer

wheelchairs

question

Occupational therapists need to earn a master's degree or doctorate in order to enter the field.

answer

True

question

Which of the following would be a duty of an occupational therapy aide?

answer

supervise patients doing work assignments or arts and crafts projects

question

The Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education is an organization that accredits hospitals

answer

false

question

Someone with a traumatic brain injury may easily lose focus. What can an occupational therapist do to increase the patient's concentration in their home or workplace?

answer

minimize noise and visual clutter

question

Which of the following would be a duty of an occupational therapy aide?

answer

supervise patients doing work assignments or arts and crafts projects

question

Occupational therapists need to earn a master's degree or doctorate in order to enter the field.

answer

True

question

Occupational therapy assistants do not need to be certified.

answer

False

question

All states require occupational therapy assistants to be licensed.

answer

True

question

The Education for All Handicapped Children Act required public schools to hire professionals to help children with _____ fully participate in school.

answer

disabilities

question

The Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education is an organization that accredits hospitals.

answer

false

question

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one that features inflammation of the heart.

answer

false

question

integrated setting

answer

placement of clients in usual employment situations, rather than into sheltered workshops or other segregated settings

question

recreational therapist

answer

helps clients learn stretching techniques, proper pacing and energy conservation, and appropriate body mechanics

question

what would a vocational rehabilitation counselor provide?

answer

create treatment plans for clients based on their goals, values, strengths, and limitations, contact prospective employers on behalf of clients that were placed, perform interest and aptitude testing, job exploration, and identification of educational opportunities

question

what do the hair cells on the inner ear do?

answer

turn vibrations into electrical impulses, which can then travel through the auditory nerve to the brain

question

The Rinne test compares the perception of sounds conducted by air with those conducted by bone through the mastoid to diagnose conductive hearing loss.

answer

True

question

Our sense of balance is controlled by the ossicle, a maze-shaped cavity in the inner ear.

answer

false

question

In the Weber test, a vibrating tuning fork is placed on various places on the head to diagnose the nature and degree of hearing loss.

answer

True

question

ossicles

answer

the three tiny bones in the middle ear

question

tinnitus

answer

a noise or ringing sound in the ears that is a symptom of another underlying problem

question

outer ear parts are involved with balance

answer

true

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