Nursing Theorists: Hildegard Peplau and Imogene King – Flashcards

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Hildegard Peplau's Theory Name
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Theory of Interpersonal Relationships
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Hildegard Peplau is known as....
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Mother of psychiatric nursing
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Includes...
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4 Nurse-Patient Relationship 4 Interpersonal Process 6 Nursing Roles
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Phases of Nurse-Patient Relationship
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Orientation, Identification, Exploitation, Resolution
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INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP: Orientation Phase
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Nurse gathers info about patient and gets to know them; nurse asks questions to understand pts needs in order to build a relationship
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INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP: Identification Phase
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Nurse responsible for letting pt know they understand the problem; pt figures out if the relationship is going to be good or not between them
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INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP: Exploitation Phase
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Nurse gains power here bc pt starts to use services provided by the nurse to alleviate the problem
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INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP: Resolution Phase
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Work is accomplished; closure of relationship; Nurse helps pt organize actions to allow them to have more relationships
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Components of Interpersonal Process
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Nurse, Patient, Client's problem/need for expertise, professional expertise of nurse
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Client's Problem
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Initiates the reason for the nurse-patient relationship to form
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Expertise of the nurse
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Allows the relationship to flourish and allows pt to receive appropriate care
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: Nursing Roles
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Stranger, Resource, Teaching, Counseling, Surrogate, Leadership
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: How is a nurse a teacher?
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Instructional and experimental
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: How is a nurse a counselor?
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Guides pt through care and provides encouragement
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: How is a nurse a surrogate?
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Allows pt to separate your caregiver exp from other caregiver exp
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Hildegard Peplau's INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS: How is a nurse a leader?
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Nurse helps pt realize he's responsible for reaching health care goals
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Imogene King's Theory Name
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Theory of Goal Attainment
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Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment
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Provides framework for productive and satisfying nurse-pt relationship
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Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment: Focus
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How nurse can help pts achieve their health goals
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Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment: King acknowledges....
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Subjectivity of both the nurse AND pt impact overall attainment of pts health goal
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Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment: Participative Decision Making
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Makes the role of pt active in the process of goal attainment
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Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment: Transactions
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Purposeful actions that lead to goal attainment
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