Nursing Family – Flashcards
29 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 29question
By reaching one member of the family, what consequently does the family nurse accomplish?
answer
Reaching to the other members of the family.
Unlock the answer
question
What are the six stages of health and illness?
answer
1. Health promotion 2. Family appraisal of symptoms 3. Care seeking 4. Referral and obtaining care 5. Acute response to illness by client and family 6. Adaptation to illness and recovery
Unlock the answer
question
What are some of the characteristics of healthy families?
answer
1. Energized families (Pratt, 1976) 2. Optimally functioning families 3. Resilient families (McCubin & associates, 1999) 4. Families that encourage the members to reach their own potential
Unlock the answer
question
Name some societal changes that are effecting families.
answer
1. Economic changes 2. Technological changes 3. Sociocultral changes (changes in racial/ethnic portrait) 4. Changes in family (decrease in family and household size, women having children later in life, single parent families, couples living together.)
Unlock the answer
question
What is a nuclear family?
answer
Couple, one parent working or duel earners.
Unlock the answer
question
What is a nuclear dyad?
answer
A couple with no children.
Unlock the answer
question
What is an extended family?
answer
A child lives with at least one parent and a member outside of the family- related or not- lives with them.
Unlock the answer
question
What is a binuclear family?
answer
A child is a member of a family system composed of 2 nuclear households, maternal and paternal.
Unlock the answer
question
What is an augmented family?
answer
Nuclear family with one or more unrelated persons.
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the levels of family nursing.
answer
1. family as a context 2. family as a sum of its parts 3. family subsystem as clients 4. family as client 5. family as a component of society
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the first level of family nursing.
answer
1. family as a context; family is the background and the individual as a foreground or primary focus of assessment and intervention.
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the second level of family nursing.
answer
2. family as a sum of its parts; the family is seen as the accumulation or some of its individual family members. foreground is each of the clients seen as separate rather than interacting units.
Unlock the answer
question
Third level of family nursing?
answer
3. family subsystem as clients; interaction between mother and child, marital interactions, etc...
Unlock the answer
question
Fourth level of family nursing?
answer
4. family as client; the entire family is viewed as client or as the primary focus of assessment and care.
Unlock the answer
question
Fifth level of family nursing?
answer
5. family as a component of society; seen as other components are viewed in society (religious, social organizations)
Unlock the answer
question
What is the function of nursing theory?
answer
Describe Explain Predict Prescribe
Unlock the answer
question
Describe Orem's theory of nursing.
answer
Nursing care is required when an adult is unable to perform self-care sufficient to sustain life, maintain health, recover from disease or injury, or cope with the effects of illness.
Unlock the answer
question
Describe Roy's adaptation model.
answer
Nursing care focuses on the person's response to interactions with the external environment and to internal and external stimuli affected adaptations,
Unlock the answer
question
Describe King's theory of goal attainment.
answer
The goal is to help individual's maintain their health so they can function in their roles.
Unlock the answer
question
Describe Nightengale's attitude in regards to family.
answer
"Badly constructed houses do for the healthy what badly constructed hospitals do for the sick. Once . . . The air in a house is stagnant, sickness is to follow"
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the family structural-functional theory.
answer
Emphasizes the organization or structure of the family and how the structure facilitates the family functions.
Unlock the answer
question
What are the structural dimensions of family?
answer
roles, power, communications and values
Unlock the answer
question
What are the functional dimensions of family?
answer
affective, socialization, health-care, economic, and reproductive functions
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the General Systems theory.
answer
1. Systems do not exist in a vacuum: context critical 2. All parts of family systems are interconnected or interrelated 3. The whole is greater than the the sum of it's parts [emphasis on the whole rather than the individual] 4. Whatever affects the system as a whole affects each of the parts and vice versa (ripple effect) 5. Causes and effects are interchangeable 6. Family systems are self-reflexive and goal seeking
Unlock the answer
question
Describe the family developmental theory.
answer
Explains how and what developmentally based changes occur to human organisms or groups over time. Achievement of family developmental tasks assists individual members to accomplish their tasks.
Unlock the answer