Nursing Assistant Practice Exam 2 – Flashcards
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            When should postmortem care be performed?
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        Immediately after the doctor pronounces the patient dead
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            A walker may be used if the client can
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        Support some weight
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            A cane should be used on
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        The unaffected (strong) side of the body
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            A nurse aide is collecting linens for a bed change and drops a sheet on the floor. What should the nurse aide do?
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        Discard it in the soiled linen hamper
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            When applying a cold treatment to a patient, it is important to observe the patient closet for signs of
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        Cyanosis
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            The purpose of correctly positioning the client is to a) prevent skin break down b) maintain function of joints and muscles c) increase comfort d) all of the above
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        d) all of the above
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            A surgical bed should be left in what position
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        Highest position
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            He preferred way to remove a bedpan from a client who is unable to lift her buttocks is to
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        Turn the client to the side while holding the pan
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            After shaving a patient with a safety razor the nurse aide should
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        Dispose in sharps container
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            When a client complains that his dentures are hurting, the appropriate actions is to
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        Report it to the charge nurse
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            A nurse aide notices that a water pitcher has spilled on the floor. The best action would be to
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        Wipe it immediately
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            Upon entering a room, the nurse aide notices that a patient is not breathing. The aide's first action is to
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        Call for help
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            A pertinent is on bed rest, wearing TED hose. How often should the hose be removed
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        At least twice daily
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            Decubitus ulcers can be prevented by  a) changing the client's position frequently b) placing an egg-crate mattress on top of the mattress c) increasing the patient's vitamin C intake d) both A and B
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        d) both A and B
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            The first step in getting a client up to walk is to
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        Check the activity order
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            A client's vital signs are as follows: 118/80- 98.8- 80- 30. Which finding should be reported at once?
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        Respiration
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            All of the following can cause an inaccurate oral temperature reading except
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        Using an electronic thermometer
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            Diastolic blood pressure is determined by
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        Listening for the last clear sound
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            All of the following are correct when measuring blood pressure, EXCEPT
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        Use the biggest cuff possible to get an accurate reading
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            The first step in performing any procedure it to
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        Proper hand washing
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            Which of the following best destroys bacteria?
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        Sterilizing
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            In the event of a fire in a client's room, the nurse aide should first
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        Get the client to a safe place
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            Safe use of oxygen therapy includes
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        Posting a "no smoking" sign on the door
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            During CPR, the client should be lying
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        Flat on a hard surface
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            A procedure manual is a
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        Written set on instructions on how to perform procedures
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            If a client cannot speak English, the nurse aide should
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        Ask the charge nurse to arrange for an interpreter
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            The accepted way to identify a client is to
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        Check the ID bracelet
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            Which of the following best describes nail care?
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        All clients need nail care
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            When performing perineal care, on a male client, always
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        Retract the foreskin if uncircumcised
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            Back rubs aide in all of the following EXCEPT
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        Improving posture
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            A client's elbows are dry and red. The nurse aide should
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        Report this to the charge nurse
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            A decubitus ulcer can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT
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        Cotton clothing
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            The nursing assistant shampoos a client's hair to improve all of the following EXCEPT
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        The rate of the client's hair growth
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            When removing a soiled gown from a client who has an IV, the best action is to
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        Remove the opposite arm from the gown first
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            If a client does not eat all the food on his tray, the first thing an aide should do is
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        Ask the client why he has not finished
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            The client states that a mistake has been made. There is salt on her tray, although the doctor ordered a low-salt diet. The nurse aide should
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        Tell the client not to sue the salt
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            Which of the following provides identification of clients in a long-term care facilities?
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        Identification bracelet an photograph
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            Before transferring a client from the bed to a wheelchair, the nurse aide should her on edge of the bed for a few minutes to
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        Prevent orthographic hypotension
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            The client's religion forbids eating meat. Beef stew is being served for lunch. The nurse aide should
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        Ask the nurse to call the kitchen
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            It is important to remember that dying patients
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        Have the same needs for care as other patients
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            Dying patients and their families
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        May go back and forth amount the five stages
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            Which of the following is a sign of dementia in an elderly client?
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        Not knowing who she is
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            Clients with Alzheimer's disease may have all of the following characteristics EXCEPT
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        Physical wasting away
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            When a client turns on the call light every few minutes, the appropriate response is to
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        Stop by the room more often
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            The doctor writes as order for "DNR". What does this mean?
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        CPR will not be performed
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            How a client reacts to illness and disability is most dependent on his
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        Income and level of education
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            A client with dementia makes sexual advances toward another client with dementia. The nurse aide should
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        Tell the charge nurse, since a client with dementia is unable to give consent
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            A client hits a nurse aide during lunch. The appropriate response is to
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        Call the charge nurse for help
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            A resident is confined to her bed. What might keep her from getting pressure sores?
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        An air mattress