Net 231 – Flashcard
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You manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. Your supervisor asks you to add a server role to a different Windows Server 2012 R2 system located in a different building named ResServer. Which feature could you use to do this from the console of CorpServer?
answer
Server Manager
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You've been assigned to manage a Windows Server R2 system named AccServer. This server was deployed using a Server Core installation. You need to make several configuration changes to the system. Which utility could you use do do this?
answer
PowerShell
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You manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. The accounting department manager in your organization asked you to deploy a new Web-based accounting software package on the server for her accountants to use. After checking the system requirements you discover the accounting software is incompatible with several other network applications already installed and in use on the CorpServer. You don't have budget to purchase new hardware. Which feature could you use to deploy this application?
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Hyper V-server
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You manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. The marketing department in your organization stores all of the multimedia development files in a shared folder on this server. The marketing employees are preparing a new campaign that will require the production of a large number of audio and video files. You are concerned that space required to store these files could quickly exceed the hard disk space currently available in the system. Which feature could you implement to accommodate the needs of the Marketing Department?
answer
Storage Pools
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You manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. Your IT department has recently been struggling with several key network issues: Some users turn off DHCP on their workstations and statically assign them an IP address. Your DHCP server then assigns the same address to another host causing IP Address confilicts Some software developers implement their own Windows server virtual machines for testing and enable the DHCP server role causing nearby workstations to receive incorrect IP addressing information. Which feature could you implement to rectify these issues?
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IP address management
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Which Windows edition is available in Windows Server 2008 but not Windows Server 2008 R2?
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small business server
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Which Windows edition is available in Windows Server 2008 R2 but not in Windows Server 2008?
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Foundation
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When you initially installed your Windows Server 2008 R2 system a default computer named was automatically generated and assigned to the system. Your deployment plan for the server specifies that the server must be assigned a computer name of FS3. The server recently rebooted and the Initial Configuration Tasks (ICT) screen is currently displayed on the desktop. Where would you look in ICT to find a link that can be used to change the computer name?
answer
provide computer information
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You are managing a Windows Server 2012 R12 system from the command line using PowerShell. You need to use the Get-Service cmdlet to generate a list of all services installed on the system but are unsure of the syntax to use. What should you do?
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Enter Get-Help Get-Service at the powershell script
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You are currently working in the desktop environment on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system and need to launch server manager. To do this you first need to switch to the start screen. What should you do?
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Press the windows key on the keyboard Hover the mouse over the lower left corner of the screen and click the start title
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You are currently working in the desktop environment on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system and need to search for an administrative tool installed on the system. To do this, you first display the Charms panel. What should you do?
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Hover the mouse over the lower right corner of the screen Hover the mouse over the upper right corner of the screen
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You are preparing to install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server. The server has the following hardware: 2TB RAM 16 64-bit Intel-VT processors 10 GB mirrored hard disk for the system partition You will use the server for the following server roles: File and Storage Services Print and Document Services Windows Deployment Services You want to select the minimum Windows Server 2012 R2 edition to support the required roles and hardware. Which edition should you select?
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Standard Edition
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You are preparing to install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server. The server has the following hardware: 32 GB RAM one quad-core Intel-VT 64-bit processor 100 GB mirrored hard disk for the system partition You will use the server for the following server roles: File and Storage Services Print and Document Services You want to select the minimum Windows Server 2012 R2 edition to support the required roles and hardware. Which edition should you select?
answer
Foundation Edition
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You are preparing to install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server. The server has the following hardware: 64 GB RAM one quad-core Intel-VT 64-bit processor 100 GB mirrored hard disk for the system partition You will use the server for the following server roles: DNS Server DHCP Server You want to select the minimum Windows Server 2012 R2 edition to support the required roles and hardware. Which edition should you select?
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Essentials Edition
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You are preparing to install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server. The server has the following hardware: 4 TB RAM 8 64-bit quad-core Intel-VT processors 1 TB mirrored hard disk for the system partition You want to select the minimum Windows Server 2012 R2 edition to support the required roles and hardware. Which edition should you select?
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Datacenter Edition
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You are preparing to install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server. The server has the following hardware: 32 GB RAM One Quad-core Intel-VT Processor 100 GB mirrored hard disk for the system partition You will use this server for the DHCP server role and configure the server in a failover cluster with two nodes. You want to select the minimum Windows Server 2012 R2 edition to support the required roles and hardware. Which edition should you select?
answer
Standard Edition Datacenter Edition
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Which is the typical syntax of a PowerShell Command?
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verb-noun adverb
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You are managing a Windows Server 2012 R2 server. You type PowerShell verb new followed by a dash (new -). At this point you are not sure which options this command supports. Which key(s) can you press to cycle through the available options?
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tab
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Which PowerShell command would you use to get help for a particular cmdlet?
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get-help cmdletname
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To save space on your Windows Server 2012 R2 System you decide to remove unneeded roles and features. Which Windows feature can you use to do this?
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Features on demand
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First Second Third
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1. Search locations manually specified in the add roles and features wizard 2. Search a path specified in group policy 3. search windows update
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You need to install a feature on your Windows 2012 R2 system. However, the feature files were removed at some point in the past and are currently unavailable. Where can Features on Demand retrieve the required files from?
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A shared folder on the network where the feature files have been copied The Windows server 2012 R2 installation media
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Your Windows Server 2012 R2 system was initially installed as a full server with a graphical user interface (GUI). However your organization's new security policy dictates that this server must not include a GUI. You decide to convert the system to a Server Core Installation. You've launched to the Remove Roles and Features Wizard. Which features must be removed from the system to do this?
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Graphical Management Tools and Infrastructure Server Graphical Shell
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Your Windows Server 2012 R2 system was initially installed using a Server Core installation. Since that time the role the server plays in your network has changed and it now requires the functionality of a Full Server Installation. What should you do?
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Open PowerShell on the server and enter Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-shell
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Your Windows Server 2012 R2 system was initially installed using a Server Core installation. Since that time the role the server plays in your network has changed and it now requires the functionality of a Minimal Server Installation. What should you do?
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Open PowerShell on the server and enter Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra
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Your Windows Server 2012 R2 system was initially installed using a Minimal Server Installation. Since that time, the role the server plays in your network has changed and it now requires the functionality of a Full Server Installation. What should you do?
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Open PowerShell on the server and enter Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell
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Your Windows Server 2012 R2 system was initially using a Full Server Installation. Since that time the role the server plays in your network has changed and it now requires the functionality of a Server Core Installation. What should you do?
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Open PowerShell on the server and enter unInstall-WindowsFeature Server Gui-Mgmt-Infra
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You need to manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named ResServ using Server Manager on a different Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. CorpServer is a domain controller in the westsim.com domain. However ResServ has not been joined to the domain and is instead a member of the CORPWKGRP workgroup. What should you do first?
answer
Open PowerShell on the CorpServer and enter Set-Item wsman: localhostClientTrustedHostsResServ -Concatenate -Force
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You need to manage a Windows Server 2012 R2 system named ResServ using Server Manager on a different Windows Server 2012 R2 system named CorpServer. CorpServer is a domain controller in the westsim.com domain. However ResServ has not been joined to the domain and it is instead a member of the CORPWKGRP workgroup. Both ResServ and CorpServer reside on the same subnet. You've added ResServ to allow Server Manager traffic through. What should you do?
answer
Nothing
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You have a base Windows Server 2012 R2 image contained in an image file named server2012.wim. You have mounted the image file in c:mount. You frequently use Remote Desktop to remotely manage deployed servers in your organization so you have decided to add this feature (Remote-Desktop-Services) you base server image. What command should you use to do this?
answer
dism /image:c:mount/enable-feature/featurename:Remote-Desktop-Services
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You have a base Windows Server 2012 R2 image contained in an image file named server2012.wim. You have mounted the image file in c:mount. You frequently use Remote Desktop to remotely manage deployed servers in your organization so you have decided to add this feature (Remote-Desktop-Services) you base server image. You have already used the dism command to do this. What command should you use to do this?
answer
dism /unmount-image /mountdir:c:mount /commit
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Which Hyper-V feature found in Windows 2012 R2 provides temporary memory that allows a virtual machine to restart even when theres not enough physical memory available?
answer
smart paging
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You need to view a resource usage for a Hyper-V virtual machine named AccServer that is running on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system. Which powershell command can you use to do this?
answer
Measure VM -VMName AccServer
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You need to view resource usage for a Hyper-V virtual machine named AccServer that is running a Windows Server 2012 R2 system. Before you can actually retrieve resource usage information you need first need to turn resource metering on for the virtual machine. Which PowerShell command can you use to do this?
answer
Enable-VMResourceMetering -VMNameAccServer
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The Srv1 server runs Hyper-V and has several virtual servers installed. Currently most vital servers are used for testing purposes. The physical system is running out of memory because of all the virtual machines that are currently active. You want to stop three virtual machines to free up more system resources. You want to stop the virtual machine so that when they startup again all open applications are still open and running. What should you do?
answer
save the virtual machine
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You are a network administrator for northsim.com. The network consists of a single Active Directory domain. All the servers run Windows 2012 R2 and all the clients run Windows 8. The company has offices throughout the United States and internationally. You have two servers named HV1 and HV2 that are located in the New York office. Both servers have the Hyper-V role installed. Both servers have quad core processors of 16 GB of RAM. HV1 has two virtual machines named APP1 and APP2 : APP1 hosts an application used heavily by users in New York APP2 hosts an application used heavily by users in London During the day you observe poor performance on APP1 due to a shortage of memory. During the evening APP1 performs fine. However APP2 experiences poor performance during peak business hours in London due to a shortage of memory. There are no empty slots to add memory to the server and management reports that they will not have money in the budget to upgrade HV1 for at least 6 months. You need to improve performance for APP1 and APP2 using the least amount of administrative effort. What should you do?
answer
Implement Dynamic Memory in the properties of APP1 and APP2
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The sales department in your organization needs you to deploy a new Web-based contact management application for them. The application runs only on Windows 2008 R2. You don't have budget for new hardware but you do have unused licenses available for this operating system. You decide to create a new virtual machine on an existing Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V host in your network. You plan to configure the virtual machine as follows: Specify the generation 2 virtual machine Create a 200 GB virtual SCSI hard disk (VHDX) for the system volume Create a 1 TB virtual SCSI hard disk (VHDX) for application data Create a virtual SCSI optical drive Install a 64bit version of Windows Server 2008 R2 Will this configuration work?
answer
No Windows Server 2008 R2 is not supported in generation 2 virtual machines
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The sales department in your organization needs you to deploy a new Web-based contact management application for them. The application runs on Windows Server 2012. You don't have budget for new hardware but you do have unused licenses available for this operating system. You decide to create a new virtual machine on an existing Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V host in your network. You plan to configure the virtual machine as follows: Generation 1 virtual machine 200 GB virtual IDE hard disk (VHDX) for the system volume 1 TB virtual SCSI hard disk (VHDX) for application data IDE virtual optical drive Windows Server 2012
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No you cannot change the generation of a virtual machine after it has been created
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When you originally deployed the AccServer virtual machine on your Windows Server 2012 R2 hypervisor it store accounting data from all departments in your organization and therefore required a very large virtual disk. However as your organization has grown additional department-specific accounting servers have been deployed and much of the data that used to be stored on AccServer has migrated to them. Because the virtual hard disk file for the AccServer virtual machine is set to grow dynamically the unused space in the file can be reclaimed on the physical hard drive on the Windows Server. Click the option that you would use in the Edit Virtual Hard Desk Wizard to do this without reducing the overall storage capacity of the virtual hard disk.
answer
Compact Convert
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Which Hyper-V feature in Windows Server 2012 R2 allows you to create read-only parent virtual hard disks files that are linked to child virtual hard disk files that contain only changes made to the parent disk?
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differencing disks
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You are working in Hyper-V manager on your Windows 2102 R2 system. This system hosts several Windows Server 2008 R2 virtual machines. You create snapshots of these virtual machines nightly as part of your disaster recovery plan. Users are complaining that they can no longer access the virtual servers. In Hyper-V Manager they are identified as being in a Paused-Critical State. What should you do?
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Install a new physical hard drive disk in the hypervisor host Move the snapshot files to the new hard disk
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You have decided to install multiple virtual servers. You install Hyper-V on a server that is running Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter edition. You need to install the following virtual machines: 3 servers running the Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition (32bit) 4 Servers running Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Edition (64-bit) 3 servers running Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter Edition (64-bit) To conserve disk space you decide to use parent and differencing disks. You need to create virtual hard disks used by virtual machines.
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create 3 fixed disks and 10 differencing disks
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You want to use Hyper-V to create two virtual machines with each using common parent installation. Listed below are the steps necessary to complete the configuration. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7
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Step 1: Create one fixed disk Step 2: Create the virtual machine(s) Step 3: Install the operating system Step 4: Install integration services Step 5: Make the disk(s) read only Step 6: Create two differencing disks Step 7: Create the virtual machine(s)
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You currently manage a virtual machine named VM12 that has been installed on the Srv5 physical server. The virtual machine uses a single fixed disk of 100 GB saved on the vdisk1.vhd file. Physical disk space on the server is getting low. When you run Disk Management within the virtual machine you notice that only 30 GB of space is being used but the vdsk1.vhd occupies 100GB. You want to reduce the physical size of the virtual hard disk. What should you do?
answer
Convert the disk to a dynamically expanding disk named vdisk2.vhd. Delete vdisk1.vhd and rename vdisk2.vhd to vdisk1.vhd
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You currently manage a virtual machine named VM18 that has been installed on the Srv5 physical server. The virtual machine uses a single dynamic disk of 100 GB. You notice that the physical size of the virtual hard disk is 40 GB but that the virtual machine reports only a total of 20 GB files. You want to reduce the physical space used by the virtual hard disk. What should you do?
answer
compact the disk
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You previously used Hyper-V to create a parent installation of Windows 7 with three child installations. Child virtual systems are named Client1 Client 2 and Client3. The parent virtual disk hard file is named Parent.vhd with differencing disks named Client1.vhd, Client2.vhd and Client3.vhd. You decide that you want to configure the Client2 virtual machine so that it no longer uses a differencing disk. The remaining 2 virtual machines should continue to use differencing disks from the parent. What should you do?
answer
Merge Client2.vhd with Parent.vhd creating a new file named Client2a.vhd. Delete Client2.vhd and rename Client2a.vhd to Client2.vhd
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You currently manage a virtual machine named VM18 that has been installed on the Srv5 physical server. The virtual machine runs Windows Server 2012 R2 Enterprise edition and a custom application. You receive an update to the application. You want to save the current state so if the update causes any problems you can easily revert back to the state before the update was installed. What should you do?
answer
take a snapshot of a virtual machine
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You currently manage a virtual machine named VM18 that has been installed on the Srv5 physical server. The virtual machine uses a single fixed disk of 40 GB saved in the vdisk1.vhd file. The virtual machine is running out of free disk space. The virtual machine currently uses about 39.5 GB of available disk space. You need to add more disk space to the virtual machine. What should you do?
answer
expand the vdisk1.vhd disk
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You are the network administrator for westsim.com. The network consists of a single Active Directory domain. All the servers run Windows Server 2012 R2 and all the clients run Windows 8. You are responsible for a server named VH1 that has the Hyper-V role installed. HV1 hosts a virtual machine that runs a custom Web application that is in use 24 hours a day. The virtual machine has one hard drive that is hosted on a 127 GB expanding virtual hard drive (.vhd) The server is running out of room. Management would like to upload 100 GB of new media files for use in the Web application. You need to provide more storage space inside the virtual machine while minimizing the downtime for the custom Web application. What should you do?
answer
add a new virtual hard drive (.vhd) to a SCSI controller
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You need to create a snapshot of a virtual machine currently running on a Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V host. The server was installed using a Server Core installation so you must do this from the command line within a PowerShell window. What cmdlet should you use to do this?
answer
Checkpoint-VM