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question
In discussing a potentially lucrative group policy with a business owner who had purchased a business and just moved into the community, an established producer jokingly remarked, "Well, would it sweeten the pot if I could assure you membership in the country club?" He added, "I'm on the membership committee and while we're not accepting new application right now, I'm sure something could be worked out." These remarks constituted:
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rebating
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Which plan is nonprofit, provides medical services to subscribers on a service basis and is called a "producer cooperative?"
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Blue Cross and Blue Shield
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Joe recently purchased a new vehicle through his local dealer. His loan was $21,500. The finance and insurance representative suggested that Joe purchase credit life to pay off the car in the event of his death. If Joe dies before his note is paid, what is the benefit?
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The lender will receive the amount of the outstanding balance and there will be no residual.
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Medicare Part A provides a benefit for skilled nursing care after a hospital stay. In order to qualify for the skilled nursing benefit, the patient must do all of the following EXCEPT:
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Be limited to 20 days of custodial care
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The principal function of an annuity is the liquidation of an estate. Purchased on an individual or group basis, they can fund personal retirement, or in the case of group, employer-sponsored retirement plans. All of the following are characteristics of annuities EXCEPT:
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An annuity always guarantees a lifetime income for the annuitant.
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Replacement is defined as any life insurance transaction in which existing life insurance undergoes any of the following situations EXCEPT:
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Is renewed with a new amount on the policy
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Although it is not normally recommended that a minor be named as a beneficiary on a life policy, sometimes it is the only logical option. When the only logical beneficiary is a minor, all of the following options are available EXCEPT:
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The benefits can go directly to the estate of the insured
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Beneficiaries on a life insurance policy can be designated in several different categories. Which of the following statements is not true about a revocable beneficiary on a life insurance policy?
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The policyowner cannot change the beneficiary without their knowledge.
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Nancy wishes to transfer some of her legal rights as the policyowner of a life contract. The transfer of some or all of a policyowner's legal rights to another party is called an assignment. Which of the following is not an assignment whereby she would transfer her rights?
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Total, complete, unconditional assignment
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Gloria did not opt out of Medicare Part B so she automatically pays a premium and has the coverage. Which of the following is not part of the Medicare Part B coverage?
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Nursing home
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Rick's grandmother has a long-term care policy (LTC). If she becomes disabled, or has a chronic disease, she can expect that it will provide benefits for nursing home, home-based care and respite care:
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If services are provided under medical supervision
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As long as education requirements for resident individual producers are met by the due date, an insurance producer license must remain in effect unless which of the following takes place?
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The license is suspended
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Individuals engaged in the business of insurance found to have committed fraud or knowingly made materially false statements may be subject to all of the following penalties EXCEPT?
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A fine of up to $75,000
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Licensees must inform the Commissioner by any means acceptable to the Commissioner of a change of legal name or address within how many days of the change?
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30 days
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The agent must provide an outline of coverage to the applicant:
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Upon application or policy delivery
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Daniel was purchasing a life policy from his friend Marcus, an agent for MMC Agency. Even though Daniel had not yet paid a premium, Marcus told him that the policy was in force as of the date that they wrote the contract. Marcus did not have the authority to bind coverage immediately, but the MMC Agency could still be liable. This is an example of:
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Apparent authority
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Which of the following classification of employees is not used for the purpose of determining group insurance eligibility?
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Age or gender
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Lawrence is trying to understand the difference between a Flexible spending account and a Health Savings Account. The primary differences are:
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Health Savings accounts can be carried over from year to year
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A reduction in force at Charlie's company has resulted in Charlie being laid off from his current position. His group life insurance plan (an annually renewable term policy) contains a provision allowing him to convert to an individual policy. Which of the following is not a consideration in converting from a group to an individual plan?
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He can use the cash value of his group policy to purchase paid-up insurance
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Isaac is enrolled in his employer's group plan on a non-contributory basis. He contract pneumonia and is hospitalized. Isaac is reimbursed for the medical expense he incurred less a $500 deductible. How much of his benefits will be taxed?
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Isaac will have no tax liability, as medical benefits are not taxable.
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All of the following are true concerning taxation of medical benefits EXCEPT:
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Medical expenses deducted from income tax become taxable in the next year if they are reimbursed after the deduction is taken.
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Marta sees that her new health policy has a guaranteed premium and the company may not terminate her coverage for any reason. This type of policy is know as:
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Non-cancellable
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Each of the following will pay medical benefits EXCEPT:
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Endowment policy
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The government is one of three primary types of insurers. Government insurance provides protections against fundamental risks. Which of the following is an example of a government insurance program?
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Social Security
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An individual health insurance policy must be renewed each year by the insurance company under what circumstances:
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All policies must be renewed without change, but rates for an entire class of insureds may be changed as a pooling group.
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The disability income rider on Jack's policy promises to pay him a monthly income in the event he becomes disabled. The amount of the income is based on:
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The face amount of the policy
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Steven currently earns $50,000 annually. At age 35, Steven feels he will earn increasing amounts as he gains more experience and he will most likely earn as much as $2,250,000 during his working years. Steven and his agent have calculated that he should have approximately $1,500,000 in life insurance to be sure his family is guaranteed the lifestyle he would provide if he dies. This approach is called:
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Human Life Value
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The insuring clause in a health policy will deal with all of the following EXCEPT:
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A definition of losses not covered by the policy
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Variable whole life has fixed level premiums and a guaranteed minimum death benefit like ordinary whole life. Variable whole life differs from ordinary whole life in that ____________________________.
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Variable whole life offers higher interest rates.
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An underwriter has reviewed the information submitted on a prospective customer. He has determined that this person will not qualify for a standard issue policy. The underwriter may choose any of the following actions EXCEPT:
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Issue the policy with a probationary period allowing the company to cancel the policy at a later date at their option.
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Which of the following is not an element of insurable risks?
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Large number of heterogeneous units.
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In any life insurance policy transaction, the agent must ask the applicant if the policy is replacing another policy. The applicant must sign a written statement indicating if a replacement is involved - or not. If a replacement is involved, the agent must do all of the following EXCEPT:
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Notify the insurer of the policy being replaced - of any policies to be replaced.
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Insurance companies use which of the following to limit claims from pre-existing disabilities or to control adverse selection?
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Probationary periods
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A basic total disability plan has several components. Which of these if also known as the 'time deductible'?
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Elimination period
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A health insurance contract may be any of the following types of contracts EXCEPT:
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A valued contract
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An employee's eligibility for group enrollment may be determined by all of the following EXCEPT:
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Gender
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A participating life policy pays dividends to the policyholder. The insurer offers the policyholder options on how to receive the dividends. All of the following are dividend options EXCEPT:
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Fixed period option
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Which of the following will trigger a taxable event in regard to a 1035 transfer?
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Changing the ownership of a plan
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When Mr. Baker reached age 65, he started to receive Social Security benefits. He continued to work at his regular job. Did he have tax liability on his Social Security benefit payments?
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Yes if his income it greater than $25,000
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An annuity that has different rates depending on how the annuity is surrendered and when, is a:
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Two-tiered annuity
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The policy may not define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was given or treatment was recommended by a physician within ________ before the effective date of coverage.
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6 months
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No action at law or in equity may be brought to recover on this policy prior to the expiration of 60 days after what has taken place?
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The insurer has received written proof of loss
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Along with supplying a prospective buyer of a policy providing disability coverage to a person eligible for Medicare by reason of age with a buyer's guide, what other requirement must the insurer fulfill?
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Obtain acknowledgment that the buyer has received the buyer's guide
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The principal losses related to accident & health insurance are:
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Loss of income from disability and medical expenses from the cost of medical treatments, physician's fees, hospitalization and prescriptions.
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Adjustable is a type of life insurance combines features of term and whole life coverage. Combining the features gives policyholders options to change their policies as their needs change over time. Which of the following is not a true statement about adjustable life insurance?
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The length of time that premiums are paid cannot be changed.
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Ashley wants to purchase term insurance that will allow her to renew at the end of the period and have a lower premium than is offered with conventional renewals. This type of policy is called:
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Reentry term
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A policy is not considered in effect until it has been delivered to the insured. Which of the following is an effective and legal way to deliver a policy?
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-Personal delivery by an agent -Mailing the policy to the policyowner -Giving the policy to an agent of the policyowner
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A comprehensive major medical policy will cover all of the following losses EXCEPT:
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Liposuction to reduce weight
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Short-term disability riders called ____________are available and provide benefits during the first 6-12 months of a claim.
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Additional monthly benefit rider
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Federal law subjects all permanent life policies to a test to determine if they are in face modified endowment contracts (MECs) as opposed to regular life insurance. All of the following serve to discourage MECs as an investment vehicle EXCEPT:
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Subsequent policies can be exchanged without the MEC classification.
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Which of the following statements is not true about the tax liabilities for individual life insurance policies?
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Policy loans are taxable as income.
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Standard dividend options for a participating policy may be any of the following EXCEPT:
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Provide guaranteed insurability
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What type of group health insurance plan is self-funded up to a specific amount, then the insurer covers the remaining costs?
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Shared-funding
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Wendy was a beneficiary on her great-grandfather's life policy. After her great-grandfather died, it was discovered that on his original life policy, his age had been misstated on the application. He was actually 8 years younger than what was stated on the policy. Her grandfather was 96 years old, and the policy had been in force for over 50 years. Did the misstatement of age have any affect on the policy benefits?
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The misstatement of age would result in an increase in the death benefit.
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A contractual stipulation defining the amount and timing of payments due for a specified level of coverage under an insurance policy is called the ____________. This clause states that the insurance coverage is in place on application and the payment of the first premium.
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Consideration clause
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Jack pays his premiums weekly to an agent who comes to his home to collect. Jack is covered by:
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An industrial policy
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Joint life insurance insures two people with one policy, often spouses or business partners. Marty and Joyce are looking at the characteristics of a joint life policy, and discovered:
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The payout can help with estate taxes.
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Medicaid is a needs tested program. It provides medical benefits for the poor and indigent. It is funded as follows:
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Jointly funded by individual states and the federal government
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Ken has a medical plan through his employer that provides a schedule of benefits and payment allowances for those benefits in his employee group certificate booklet. Ken most likely in enrolled in a:
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Basic Surgical Expense Plan
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Which of the following is a characteristic of an annuity certain, that is different from a life annuity?
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The annuity certain provides payments for a specified period.
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An annuity period certain is another type of annuity. All of the following statements are true about an annuity certain EXCEPT:
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If the annuitant dies, the payments cease.
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When recommending the purchase of a Medicare supplement policy, the insurer must ___________________________.
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make reasonable efforts to determined whether or not it is appropriate for the consumer
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If a provision of an individual health insurance policy conflicts with the laws of Michigan what then is the status of the provision?
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It is amended to conform with the minimum statutory requirements of Michigan law
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If a group disability coverage is replaced by a policy which contains a preexisting condition limitation and covers 10 or more employees, then the new policy coverage ______________________
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may not be less than the coverage of the replacement policy without the preexisting condition limitation
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One type of annuity is a variable annuity. How is the benefit payment option with a variable annuity different from a fixed annuity?
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The insurer cannot guarantee a specific dollar amount periodic annuity benefit.
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Which of the following best describes spreading uncertainty of loss over a group of many individuals, and the law of large numbers?
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Insurance
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Ellen has submitted an application to reinstate her health insurance plan with all requirements to her insurance company. The insurance company has been non-responsive. If the company fails to respond, the policy will automatically reinstate. How many days are required for this action?
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45
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A life insurance plan has an incontestable clause. What is this clause called in an accident and health contract?
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Time limit for certain defenses
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One approach to determining how much life insurance a person will require is the "Needs approach". Any of the following should be considered in a needs calculation EXCEPT:
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Amount needed to retire comfortably
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After obtaining a written agreement from his or her client a licensed insurance counselor is able to perform which of the following acts?
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-Provide advice with respect to promised benefits, afforded coverage, terms, or advantages of a policy -Advertise himself as an insurance counselor -Audit policies of insurance
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Sidney has received his insurance policy from his agent. After examining the policy carefully, he decides to return the policy under the "Free Look" provision. The insurance company is obligated to do which of the following?
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Refund all premiums in full
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If ABC insurer is incorporated in Texas, it is considered to be:
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Alien in Great Britain
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Because annuities are commonly sold by life insurance companies, the annuity company is most often a private company. Which of the following is usually the owner of the annuity?
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The annuitant
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Some policies are guaranteed renewable. All of the following are characteristics of a guaranteed renewable policy EXCEPT:
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The insurer is allowed to increase individual premiums
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The time of payment of claims provision requires that:
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claims must be paid after the insurer is notified and receives proof of loss.
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A trigger for becoming eligible for COBRA benefits can be any of the following EXCEPT:
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An employee reaches age 65
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In discussing a long term care program with a prospect, the agent should review which of the following carefully?
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The prospect's assets and financial situation
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Micah was injured in an accident on the job and was off work for one month. Seven months after he returned to work - the injury he suffered in the initial accident reappeared. Under these circumstances, how will the insurance company treat the claim?
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-As a new claim -With a new elimination period
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James is gathering his tax information for his tax preparer. James is aware that certain medical expenses may qualify for a tax deduction, depending on his individual situation. James can use all of the following out of pocket expenses to see if he qualifies for a medical deduction EXCEPT
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Disability insurance premium
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An association may wish to offer health insurance benefits to its members. For an association to be allowed to offer a group health plan, it must do all of the following EXCEPT:
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Insure only healthy members
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Smaller employer groups rates usually determined by a preset table that deals with the demographic make up of that group of individuals. This process is known as:
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Community rating
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All of the following are considered moral hazards EXCEPT:
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Poor credit history
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There are several types of whole life insurance including - participating, non- participating, economatic, limited pay, and single premium. Not all companies offer all types of policies. All of the following statements pertain to limited-pay and single premium EXCEPT:
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The premiums are generally less because the insurance company receives their money up front.
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Michigan rules covering replacement do not apply to transactions in which the application for new life insurance meets which of the following descriptions?
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Policies covering employees and debtors
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If the insured opts to carry the return of premium rider, the insurer refunds the total amount of premiums paid - into the policy - If an insured dies within a time period specified in the policy. Which of the following statements is true about the return of premium rider?
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It is an increasing term rider that matches the total premium input.
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Mr. Baker is considering adding to his life insurance. Mr. Samuel, his agent, has recommended the Guaranteed Insurability rider. Which of the following statements is true about the Guaranteed Insurability rider?
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Mr. Baker's policy will provide specific dates on which additional life insurance policies can be bought
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Eligibility for Social Security disability benefits is determined by all of the following EXCEPT:
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Individuals under age 30 must earn 10 quarters of credit within the past 5 years
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Section 1035 of the Internal Revenue code provides for limiting tax liability on certain exchanges. All of the following exchanges would qualify under Section 1035 EXCEPT:
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Vacant land for another piece of vacant land
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The IRS uses a test to determine if a policy should be defined as life insurance of as a MEC (Modified Endowment Contract). This test is called:
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A seven-pay test
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Any of the following transactions will be subject to federal income tax consequences in a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) EXCEPT:
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Death proceeds
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When an insured purchases a life policy, he/she can decide how the proceeds of the policy will be paid. The policyowner can select all of the following settlement options EXCEPT:
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Dividend option
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Insurers can set different premium rates for different individuals based on:
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classifications that result from cost experience.
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Various riders and provisions affect how, when and how much the insured received in benefits. The _____________ limits income benefits based on the insured's income for the past two years.
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Relation of earnings
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Many things come into consideration in the calculation of premiums. Which of the following is a common element when it occurs, allows an insurer to charge lower premiums?
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Higher interest earnings
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A hazard is best defined as:
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something that increases the chance of loss.
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The outline of coverage, which must be given to the applicant at the time of application, consists of which of the following components?
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Premium information
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Along with supplying a prospective buyer of a policy providing disability coverage to a person eligible for Medicare by reason of age with a buyer's guide, what other requirement must the insurer fulfill?
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Obtain acknowledgment that the buyer has received the buyer's guide
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A fixed indivisible premium life insurance policy that funds long-term care benefits entirely by accelerating the death benefit is considered to provide reasonable benefits. The policy must contain which of the following provisions?
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Nonpayment of premiums is the only way benefits can be terminated
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The StarGaze Software Company has __________________ Mr. Cooper, because loss of Mr. Cooper would cause StarGaze to suffer a financial loss.
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An insurable interest in
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Life insurance can fulfill a variety of personal and family needs in addition to the traditional death benefits. Which of the following is another use for whole life insurance?
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Cash for emergencies
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David sees the wording "non-participating" on his health policy. This means:
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No dividends are payable.
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Your disability policy states that you will qualify for benefits in the event you are not able to perform the essential duties of your occupation as a result of a sickness or an accident for 5 years and any occupation for which you have had prior experience, education or training thereafter. You are a surgeon who has a neurological problem in his arm. You are not able to perform surgery, but you can practice internal medicine. What benefits might your expect when your disability is approved?
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Full benefits for five years and no benefits thereafter
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Seth has purchased a new life insurance policy from his agent. His agent has explained that his premiums are guaranteed not to change. His coverage will never decrease. He will build cash account that is available for loans or surrender, and he will be required to make premium payments as long as he lives. Seth has purchased:
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A whole life policy
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Medicare Part B offers benefits for all of the following EXCEPT:
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Skilled nursing facilities
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With an Accidental Death & Dismemberment (AD&D) policy, the payment of a specified amount, usually a percentage of the principal sum, which varies according to the severity of the injury, is called:
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Capital sum
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Life insurance policies that pay dividends to policyholders are called 'participating policies'. All of the following are true statements about dividends EXCEPT?
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Dividends are taxable
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A person becomes eligible for Medicare when:
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Part A is automatic for all persons reaching Age 65
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A 1035 exchange is allowed on any of the following transactions EXCEPT:
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An annuity to a life insurance policy
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Deferring of taxes is a prime advantage of annuities. All of the following are true about annuities and taxes EXCEPT:
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Taxes are imposed during the accumulation phase.
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Assets deposited into a fixed annuity are invested in:
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The insurance company's general account
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Henry has a group plan with his employer. He reads his benefit booklet and it says, "The first $10,000 of medical expenses is covered in full. After the first $10,000 is exhausted, the plan will apply a $500 deductible and additional expenses will be covered at 80%. Henry has what kind of plan?
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A basic medical plan with a corridor deductible
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A large group of 2,000 employees has renewed for another year. The premiums have increased by 12% over the previous year. The new rates were most likely a result of:
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Higher than expected claims for that particular group of people
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Kenneth sees that he has the right to assign his benefits on his health contract. This means that Kenneth may:
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Assign his benefits directly to a provider and allow his insurance plan to pay the provider directly
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Zanubia has a medical plan that reimburses based on general costs in her geographical area. This schedule is known as:
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URC (Usual, reasonable and customary)
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In order to complete the sale of a life insurance policy, the policy must be delivered to the insured. All of the following are good reasons to deliver the policy in person EXCEPT:
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The agent can change the date of the coverage if necessary
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An underwriter will consider which of the following conditions in making his/her decision to approve an application for health insurance?
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A condition that occurs prior to making an application for health insurance
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Herman reads on the face of his policy that his policy is cancellable. He should be aware that:
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The insurance company may cancel the policy with notice as specified in the policy to conform with regulations governing that transaction.
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Which of the following is true when a policy is written as cancellable?
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The insurance company may cancel at any time by returning the unearned premiums.
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Mr. Johnson has applied for Medicaid. Which of the following is required in order for him to be eligible for Medicaid?
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-He must sell his home -He must not have any income -He must not have any personal property *(None of the above)*
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Martha is working to design a new group plan for her employer. She knows that her supervisor wants to provide different levels of benefits for various levels of employees. Martha may consider any of the following classifications EXCEPT:
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Age brackets of employees
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If Joseph wants to purchase a policy that provides him with a blend of the benefits of traditional whole life and universal life, he should choose _________________.
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Interest-sensitive whole life
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