MicroFInal2 – Flashcards
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banana gametocytes on peripheral blood |
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Plasmodium falciparum |
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malaria in liver |
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ovale, vivax |
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macrocytic anemia (B12 deficiency) |
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Diphyllobothrium latrum (fish tapeworm |
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hydratic cysts in liver, water lily sign & salt coughs |
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Echinoccus granulosus |
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bladder cancer |
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Schistosoma hematobium |
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liver dmg! |
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Schistosoma mansoni |
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maltese cross |
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Babesia microtti |
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ring-enhancing lesions |
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Cryptococcus neoforms? |
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big groups of adults getting diarrhea |
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Norwalk virus |
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#1 cause of childhood diarrhea |
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Rotavirus |
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Watercress |
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Fasciola hepatica |
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raw freshwater fish |
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Clonorhcis sinensis |
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raw shellfish |
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Paragonimus westermani (trematode) |
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Prarie dog |
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Yersinia pestis |
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inhalation highly fatal |
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B. anthracis |
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CMV retinitis |
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very low CD4s, for AIDs pats, very bad |
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vesicular lesions, all same stage |
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small pox! |
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Crytpococcus clinical |
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Pneumonia, meningitis |
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Sperlunkers in midwest |
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Histoplasma |
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Hib Vaccine |
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H influ |
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sinusitis, pneumonia |
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H flu |
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cystitis, UTI top on DDx |
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E Coli |
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Slap-cheek rash |
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Parvovirus |
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Palm and sole rash |
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Syphillis, Rocky Mnt Spotted Fever |
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tumbling motility |
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listeria |
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blocks ACh |
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Botutoxin |
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acute endocarditis, drug users |
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Staph Aureus |
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subacute endocarditis |
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S. viridans |
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Quellung reaction |
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Strep pneumo |
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predominant colic flora |
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B. fragilis |
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predominant colic flora |
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B. fragilis |
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Undulaing fever |
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Brucella spp (U=utter) |
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Donovan bodies |
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Kleb inguinale |
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puppies andkittens, bloody diarrhea |
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Camplylobacter |
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leading cause septic arthritis is young people |
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N. gonorrhea |
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#1 cause diarrhea in kids |
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rotavirus |
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Listeria virulence factors |
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LPS, flagella, intracellular |
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condylomalata |
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secondary syphillus |
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#1 cause of encephalitis |
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HSV1 |
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what predisposes to encephalitis from HSV1 |
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EBV infection |
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croup (steeple sign) |
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parainfluenza |
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Water Lily |
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Echinoccus granulosus (dog round warm) |
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EAT SAnN(d) |
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E: Enterobius (pin worm; most common) A: Ascaris T: Trichuris trichura (whipworm) S: Strongyloides stercoralis An: ANcystostoma duodenale N: Necator Americanus |
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Black granules |
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Madurella grisea |
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Dermaophytes |
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microsprom, trichophton, epidermophyton |
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Diabetic w/ black nectoric nose |
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Zygomycetes (rhizopus or mucor) |
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Iron chelaters are bad for... |
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diabetics with zygomycosis (rhizopus, mucor) |
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Water parks |
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Cryptosporidium (diarrhea) |
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"anchovy paste" abscess |
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entamoeba |
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flask-shaped ulcers |
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Entamoeba (trophozoites with RBCs pathognemonic) |
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herpangia |
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lesions in mouth, Coxsackie A |
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raw shellfish from fecally contaminated water (viral) |
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HepA |
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Giant cells (with encephalomyelitis) |
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measles |
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orchitis |
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mumps |
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destruction of anterior horn of spinal cord |
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polio |
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#1 cause diarrhea kids |
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rotavirus |
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LRI in kids |
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RSV |
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major cause of URI in adults |
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rhinovirus |
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pentavalent (human-bovine) & killed vaccine |
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rotovirus |
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teragenic virus for heart, brain and eye |
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Rubella |
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"black vomit" |
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yellow fever |
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campylobacter diarrhea - bloddy or watery |
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bloody |