Med Term Ch 12 Quiz – Flashcards

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question
A lesion formed by the buildup of sebum and keratin in a hair follicle is known as a/an _____.
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Comedo
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Scabies is a skin infection caused by an infestation with the itch mites
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True
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Histamine is released in response to an injury
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False
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Liposuction is the surgical removal of fat beneath the skin with the aid of suction
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True
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Which condition involves tissue death that is usually associated with a loss of circulation?
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Gangrene
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The term ___ describes a small bump that itches and often appears as a symptom of an allergic reaction
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Wheal
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Blepharoplasty is commonly known as a face-lift
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False
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A/an _____ is commonly known as a bruise
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Ecchymosis
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____ is a skin condition resulting from the destruction of the melanocytes due to unknown causes.
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Vitiligo
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Botox is a neurotoxin that temporarily blocks the nerve signals to the injected muscle
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True
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A ____ -degree burn involves blisters and damage to the epidermis and dermis
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second
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The epidermis does not contain any blood vessels or connective tissue
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True
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Granulation tissue normally forms during the healing of a wound
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True
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The medical term describing any fungal infection of the nail is _____.
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Onychomycosis
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Skin tags are malignant skin formations that tend to enlarge with age.
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False
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The term anhidrosis means profuse sweating
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False
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Freckles are examples of nevi
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False
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Which form of skin cancer is derived from cells capable of forming melanin?
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Malignant melanoma
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The benign skin growth that has a waxy or "pasted on" look and occurs more commonly among the elderly is known as seborrheic ______.
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Keratosis
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____ is the presence of excessive body and facial hair in women, usually occurring in a male pattern.
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Hirsutism
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Which term means an infestation with head lice?
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Pediculosis capitis
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Which condition is localized skin infection caused by a staphylococcal infection around hair follicles or sebaceous glands?
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Furuncle
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Which condition responds to laser treatment?
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Rhinophyma
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Sclerotherapy is used to remove scaly patches
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False
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____ is an autoimmune disorder that is characterized by a red, scaly rash on the face and upper trunk.
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Lupus erythematosus
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The condition known as ___ is excessive sweating in one area or over the whole body.
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Hyperhidrosis
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A form of soft-tissue augmentation used to soften facial lines or scars or to make lips appear fuller is known as ____ replacement therapy.
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Collagen
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Which anticoagulant substance is released in response to injury?
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Heparin
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A ____ is a cracklike sore.
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Fissure
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