Med Surg 55-56 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Which type of sexually transmitted disease is the nurse most accurate to highlight in the client's history as it remains dormant in the body and can reoccur at any time?
answer
Herpes infection
question
A client with erectile dysfunction has opted to self-administer a urethral suppository as a means to produce an erection. Which of the following agents would most likely be used?
answer
Alprostadil
question
The nurse is providing instruction for testicular self-examination to a group of young adolescents. Which is the most correct examination technique?
answer
Palpate each testicle separately, following a warm shower.
question
The nurse is reviewing the chart of a client newly diagnosed with syphilis. Which question is most important to ask next?
answer
Are you allergic to penicillin?
question
Which pharmacologic agents pose the greatest risk for urinary retention in a client with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?
answer
Antihistamines
question
Which of the following nursing instructions is most important for the nurse to emphasize to the client with a new HSV-2 diagnosis?
answer
You must inform all sexual partners.
question
A client comes to the outpatient clinic for information on a vasectomy. Which instruction should be included by the nurse?
answer
Vasectomies should be considered a permanent means of birth control.
question
Following a vasectomy, which is the most important instruction to provide to the client?
answer
Use another form a birth control until further notice.
question
Which of the following should a nurse consider when assessing older clients with a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?
answer
Abandon biases that older adults are sexually inactive.
question
Which nursing assessment finding is most significant in determining the plan of care in a client with erectile dysfunction?
answer
Medication use
question
A 50-year-old is diagnosed with stage II prostate cancer. The client is upset and verbalizes that he would rather die than have any surgery. Which is the best response by the nurse?
answer
"What concerns you most about having surgery?"
question
During a sexual history, the client states that she has had multiple sex partners. Which statement by the nurse is most correct?
answer
"What do you do to prevent sexually transmitted infections?"
question
Which of the following would be most important to include in a teaching plan for a client who has had a vasectomy?
answer
Using a reliable method of contraception for several weeks until sperm is no longer present
question
Which of the following recommendations would a nurse advocate during infancy and childhood to help reduce potential adult complications such as orchitis?
answer
Ensure immunizations against infectious diseases such as mumps.
question
The nurse is working in the labor and delivery suite when a client with active herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) appears in active labor. Which adjustment in the plan of care will the nurse prepare for?
answer
Prepare for a cesarean section.
question
Which of the following should be included when teaching a client about the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Select all that apply.
answer
Do not delay the urge to void., Schedule digital rectal exams.
question
Which of the following should nurses teach men, especially those with a history of cryptorchidism?
answer
How to perform a testicular self-examination
question
Following morning hygiene of an elderly client, the nurse is unable to replace the retracted foreskin of the penis. Which is the most likely outcome?
answer
Painful swelling, paraphimosis
question
A client with syphilis did not receive treatment and has now progressed into the tertiary stage of the disorder. Which of the following would the nurse expect the client to exhibit?
answer
Tabes dorsalis, ataxia, and Charcot's joints
question
Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?
answer
Cryptorchidism as an infant
question
A client is scheduled for a pump-type implanted penile prosthesis. Which client statement would indicate the need for additional teaching?
answer
"The penis will appear longer than usual."
question
The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a female client following inpatient therapy for a gonorrhea infection. The client is being discharged on doxycycline (Vibramycin) for 7 days. Which nursing instruction is essential for a therapeutic outcome?
answer
Complete all prescribed medication
question
Which assessment finding would create the greatest risk to a client ordered a phosphodiesterase (PDE5) inhibitor such as sildenafil (Viagra)?
answer
Use of nitrates
question
After examination, a client is found to have a prostatic nodule and is scheduled for prostatic-specific antigen (PSA) testing. When reviewing the results, which of the following would indicate that the nodule is malignant?
answer
12 ng/mL
question
The nurse is instructing an adolescent on ways to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs). When evaluating the options, which is best when the client states being sexually active?
answer
Use a latex condom with a spermicide.
question
The nurse has just obtained a newborn for admission and assessment in the newborn nursery. Which of the following nursing actions is done as a result of potential contamination of the neonate when descending down the birth canal?
answer
Instilling erythromycin ointment in the eyes
question
The nurse is completing a community education via a pamphlet on sexually transmitted diseases. Which key point would the nurse place in bold letters?
answer
Many people are asymptomatic and show no symptoms contributing to the spread of the disease.
question
Which nursing instruction is most helpful to prevent autoinoculation of a sexually transmitted disease?
answer
Perform thorough handwashing.
question
A client with primary syphilis is allergic to penicillin. The nurse would expect the physician to order which agent?
answer
Tetracycline
question
The nurse knows that the safest treatment for erectile dysfunction in a client with coronary artery disease (CAD) includes which of the following medications?
answer
Apomorphine (Uprima)
question
The nurse is caring for a client in the tertiary stage of a syphilis infection. Which assessment finding is anticipated?
answer
The client has dementia and cannot care for himself or herself.
question
A hydrocele is suspected in a client with scrotal edema. Which assessment technique would the nurse anticipate to be done first?
answer
Transillumination of the scrotum
question
Which of the following types of condoms is appropriate only if the client is in a long-standing relationship?
answer
Natural membrane condom
question
When describing sexually transmitted infections and testing, the nurse explains that a client is typically tested for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis at the same time for which reason?
answer
It is not unusual for clients to have concurrent infections with more than one sexually transmitted infection (STI)
question
The nurse is providing education to the client newly diagnosed with three different types of sexually transmitted infections. Which of the following does the nurse identify to the client as the most common sexually transmitted infection?
answer
Chlamydia
question
A client who comes to the clinic complaining of perineal pain, dysuria, and fever is diagnosed with prostatitis. The nurse understands that which of the following organisms would be the most likely cause?
answer
Escherichia coli
question
The nurse is instructing an adolescent female on potential vaccinations available. Which vaccination would the nurse state that decreases the risk of cervical cancer?
answer
Human papilloma viral (HPV)
question
A client with a history of HSV-2 infection asks the nurse about future sexual activity. Which of the following responses would be most appropriate?
answer
"Inform all potential sexual partners about the infection, even if it is inactive."
question
A young client is admitted with torsion of the spermatic cord. Which is the most appropriate action to be taken by the nurse?
answer
Keep the client NPO.
question
A client with genital warts is receiving treatment with a local application of trichloroacetic acid. Which client statement indicates adequate understanding of the procedure?
answer
"I'm temporarily not contagious once the warts are destroyed."
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New