Marketing Principles Chapters 12&13 – Flashcards

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Promotion to business customers emphasizes personal selling. True or False
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True
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The biggest advantage of this limited-function wholesaler is that they promptly deliver perishable products that regular wholesalers prefer not to carry.
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Truck wholesalers
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Which of the following is NOT true about multichannel shopping?
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Consumers that inspect products in a brick-and-mortar store and buy at a lower from a different retailer online multi-shopping.
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A customer who searches the Yellow Pages for information regarding a business is taking which of the following dual roles in the communication process?
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Receiver and initiator
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A producer of disposable diapers is planning to introduce a new brand of diapers that is specially designed for large babies who are hard to fit with regular diapers. The company mails coupons for the new brand to all the consumers in its database of disposable diaper users. The coupons offer consumers a $2 discount off the regular price of a pack of diapers. The company sends an accompanying letter advising consumers to bring the coupons to their favorite store and use them. If the brand is not in stock, the letter encourages consumers to ask the store manager to stock the new brand. This promotion effort by the company is an example of:
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Pulling by customers.
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The Canyonlands Corporation is introducing a new product next month. To prepare for the introduction, the marketing manager is having his sales force call on distributors to explain the unique features of the new product, how the distributors can best promote it, and what sales volume and profit margins they can reasonably expect. In addition, Canyonlands is budgeting 2 percent of its estimated sales for magazine advertising. This is an example of:
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a "pushing" policy.
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Which of the following statements about limited-function wholesalers is TRUE? A. Cash-and-carry wholesalers serve small retailers but don't provide credit. B. Truck wholesalers sell perishable products that other wholesalers prefer not to carry. C. Rack jobbers specialize in nonfood products that sell in small quantities. D. All of these statements about limited-function wholesalers are TRUE. E. Catalog wholesalers sell hardware, jewelry, sporting goods, and general merchandise-often catering to small industrial or retailer customers.
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D. All of these statements about limited-function wholesalers are TRUE.
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An online interactive approach allows a marketer to customize communication to the needs and responses of the customer. True or False
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True
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Hershey's places a simple ad for its "Kisses" chocolates in SPORTS ILLUSTRATED. The ad shows only a photo of the product with no copy words. This is an example of a(n) ____________ promotion objective.
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Reminding
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Which of the following strategies is most likely to be used in a push promotion to intermediaries in a sales channel?
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A TV wholesaler includes a free flat-screen TV with every ten TVs that a retailer buys
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In addition to mail, direct-response promotion may include websites, broadcast, e-mail, and interactive media. True or False
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True
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Retailer life cycles (from introduction to maturity) seem to be:
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getting shorter.
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A producer is likely to focus its promotion effort on stimulating primary demand at what stage in the product life cycle?
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Market introduction
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Which of the following products is most likely to be sold by a drop-shipper?
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Coal
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Vending machine
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sales now include higher-margin products like bathing suits.
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To encourage potential customers to buy a recently-released book, Amazon.com provides online reviews written by others who have already read the new book. This is an example of:
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publicity.
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Which of the following is not a type of service wholesaler?
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Cash-and-carry
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The right promotion blend depends on what the firm want to accomplish-so the objective must be clearly defined. True or False
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True
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It's best to think of retailing on the Internet as just another example of how low-margin mass-merchandisers appeal to large target markets with discount prices. True or False
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False
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Kelly Stich, marketing manager for Yummy Ice Cream Products, is thinking about some of her products and her promotion plans for the coming year. Yummy Ice Cream Products is introducing a new ice cream treat called PlanetSavers. This treat uses ice cream produced with environmentally friendly processes that save energy and protect the ozone. Yummy plans to send articles to magazines, local newspapers, and environmental groups that explain the environmentally safer treat. The product also has a unique texture and different flavor. If Yummy relies on a sales contest to stimulate sales of Cherry Walrus, this would be an example of:
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sales promotion.
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Online interactive communication enables retailer websites to remember individual customers and automatically recall their past purchases. True or False
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True
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The total cost of mass media may force a small firm to use promotion alternatives that are more expensive on a per contact basis. True or False
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True
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The _____ says that new types of retailers enter the market as low-status, low-margin, low-price operators and then, if successful, evolve into more conventional retailers offering more services with higher operating costs and higher prices.
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wheel of retailing theory
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A firm's annual sales meeting
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is a type of internal marketing effort which is a variation on the pushing approach.
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Regarding automatic vending, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Costs are relatively high because the machines are expensive to stock and repair. B. It is important for soft drinks, candy bars, and snack foods. C. All of these statements about automatic vending are TRUE. D. Although its growth has been spectacular, automatic vending still accounts for less than 2 percent of total U.S. retail sales. E. A major advantage is customer convenience.
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C. All of these statements about automatic vending are TRUE.
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Drop-shippers have low operating costs because they do not actually handle the products they sell. True or False
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True
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Agent wholesalers usually have higher operating expenses (as a percentage of sales) than merchant wholesalers. True or False
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False
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A retail store that averages about $20 million in sales annually and specializes in groceries-with self-service and large assortments is a:
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supermarket.
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Retailing includes all of the activities involved in reselling goods to final consumers, but it does not include the sale of services to final consumers since services must be produced in the presence of the consumer. True or False
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False
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In addition to food, warehouse clubs carry homogeneous shopping goods. True or False
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True
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The three general promotion objectives of informing, persuading, and reminding are all concerned with providing more information. True or False
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True
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In the customer-initiated communication process:
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a customer initiates the communication process with a decision to search for information in a particular message channel.
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Personal selling is likely to be an effective method of promotion for reaching the opinion leaders in the early adopter group. True or False
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True
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Internationally, door-to-door selling is growing in popularity and, in the U.S., it accounts for more than 15 percent of all retail sales. True or False
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False
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Many Internet retailing pioneers that had great ideas are not around today. Which of the following is a major reason for the failure of such Internet retailers?
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Failure to develop whole marketing strategies that met customer needs
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The source deciding what it wants to say and translating it into words or symbols that will have the same meaning to the receiver is termed as
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encoding
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Very large retail stores that carry not only foods-but all goods and services that consumers purchase ROUTINELY-are called:
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supercenters.
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Business firms in the late majority group
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tend to be conservative, smaller-sized firms with little specialization.
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The traditional principles of communication are not important in customer-initiated interactive communication. True or False
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False
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Direct marketing communication designed to prompt immediate feedback by customers is also called
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direct-response promotion.
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The early majority group
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tends to avoid risk and waits to consider a new idea after many early adopters have tried it-and liked it.
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Debbie Wood sells food products to grocery wholesalers and large supermarket chains in Tallahassee. She sells for several manufacturers with noncompeting lines of food products-earning a 5 percent sales commission. She neither handles nor owns the products she sells. Debbie is a:
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manufacturers' agent.
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Wholesalers are adapting their marketing strategies and changes are under way even though they may be invisible to consumers. True or False
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True
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Early adopters are respected by their peers-and often are opinion leaders-so what they think about a product is especially important for reaching later adopter groups. True or False
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True
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Agent wholesalers are:
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mainly concerned with buying and selling.
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Automatic vending accounts for 15 percent of total U.S. retail sales. True or False
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False
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