Learn to Read Latin Vocab Ch 1-3 – Flashcards
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agricola, agricolæ.
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m. farmer
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anima, animae
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f. breath; life source; soul
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dea, deae
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f. goddess
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fāma, fāmae
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f. report, rumor, reputation, fame
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aurum, aurī
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n. gold
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bellum, bellī
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n. war
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cōnsillium, cōnsilliī
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n. deliberation, plan, advice, judgement
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ager, agrī
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m. field
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deus, deī
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m. god
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dominus, dominī
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m. master, lord
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fīllius, filiī
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m. son
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gladius, gladiī
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m. sword
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dōnum, dōnī
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n. gift
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factum, factī
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n. deed
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fīila, fīlae
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f. daughter
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nauta, nautae
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m. sailor
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Italia, Italiae
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f. Italy
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patria, patriae
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f. country, homeland
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liber, librī
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m. book
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servus, servī
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m. slave
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puer, puerī
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m. boy
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vir, virī
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m. man, husband
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fēmina, fēminae
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f. woman, wife
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ferrum, ferrī
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n. iron, sword
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oppidum, oppidī
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n. town
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poēta, poētae
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m. poet
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puella, puellae
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f. girl
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perīculum, perīculī
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n. danger
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rēgīna, rēgīnae
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f. queen
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verbum, verbī
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n. word
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via, viae
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f. road
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ā, ab
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ablative (away) from
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ad
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acc. to or toward
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cum
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ablative with
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ē, ex
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ablative out of; out from
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et
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and, (adj) even, also
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et...et
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both...and
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in (acc)
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into, against
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in (abl)
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in (inside); on
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-que
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and
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cūra, cūrae
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f. care, concern, anxiety
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dēbeō, debēre, dēbuī, dēbitus
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2nd conjugation; owe; ought
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cūr
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why
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īra, īrae
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f. anger, wrath
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poena, poenae
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f. punishment, penalty
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velum, vēlī
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n. sail
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ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum
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1st conjugation; intransitive; walk
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sapientia, sapientiae
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f. wisdom
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vīta, vītae
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f. life
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animus, animī
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m. (RATIONAL) soul, mind, spirit; when plural-strong feelings
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amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus
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1st conjugation; transitive; love
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cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātus
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1st conjugation; think; ponder
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arma, armōrum
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n. (pl) arms, weapons
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studium, studiī
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n. zeal, enthusiasm
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enim
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(postpostive conjunction) for; in fact; indeed
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etenim
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(conjunction) and indeed; for in fact
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namque
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(conj) for in fact
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-ne
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interrogative; added to the end of the first word of a question
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sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
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be; exist
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neque or nec
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and not
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neque...nec
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neither...nor
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nōn
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not
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sed
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but
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habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus
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2nd; have; hold; consider
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dō, dare, dedī, datus
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1st; give; grant;
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poenās dare
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to pay the penalty
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vēla dare
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to set sail
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iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus
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2nd; order
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dōnō, dōnāre, dōnavī, donatus
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1st; give; present; reward
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possum, posse, potuī
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able; can
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moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus
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2nd; set in motion; stir up; move
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errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
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1st; wander; err; make a mistake
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respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus
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2nd; answer
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labōrō, labōrāre, labōravī, labōratus
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1st; work; suffer; be distressed
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timeō, timēre, timuī
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2nd; fear; be afraid of
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mōnstrō, monstrāre, mōnstrāvī, monstrātus
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1st; show; point out
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videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
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2nd; see
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optō, optāre, optāvī, optātus
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1st. desire; choose
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vocō, vocāare, vocāvī, vocātus
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1st; call; summon; name
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eō, īre, iī or īvī, itum
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go
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amīcus, -a, um
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friendly (+dative)
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ā, ab
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by
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atque, at
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and (what's more)
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mox
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soon; then
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nunc
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now
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prō (+ abl)
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in front of; on behalf of; for; in return for; instead of
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laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus
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1st; praise
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pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvi, pugnātum
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1st; intrans; fight
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dīligentia, dīligentiae
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f. diligence, attentiveness
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incola, incolae
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f. or m. inhabitant
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forum, forī
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n. public square, market place, forum
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mora, morae
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f. delay
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terra, terrae
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f. land, earth
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imperium, imperiī
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n. power, authority, command, empire
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inimīcus, inimīcī
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m. (personal) enemy
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superō, superāre, superāvī, superātus
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1st. overcome; conquer; surpass
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bonus, -a, -um
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good
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laetus, -a, -um
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happy
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līber, lībera, līberum
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free
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propter
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+ acc on account of; because of
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semper
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always
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sine
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+ abl without
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teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus
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2nd; hold; grasp; keep; occupy; possess
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odium, odiī
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n. hatred
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multus, -a, -um
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much, many
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parvus, -a, -um
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small, little
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pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
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beautiful; handsome
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Rōmānus, -a, -um
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Roman
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nihil or nil
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(indeclinable noun) n. nothing
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Rōmānī, Rōmānōrum
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pl. m. (the) Romans
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miser, misera, miserum
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wretched; pitiable; miserable
