KIN 312M-Exam 1 – Flashcards
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5 legitimations for sports contribution to society
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1. health 2. social well-being 3. community development 4. economic benefits 5. national pride
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1920s-1940s
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sports<------ management
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1950s-1970s
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interest from professional sport figures began to create demand for programs to train sport managers
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1980s-1990s
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-increase in # of programs offering sports management -establishment of professional/scholarly associations/societies
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00s-10s
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MIT sloan sports analytics conference -Walter O'Malley
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NASSM
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National American Society for sport management -first major association,began in 1980s-1990s
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Muscular christianity
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began in England in the second half of the 1800s and spread to America, where it influenced beliefs that sports and fitness could be developmental contexts -influenced Pierre de Coubertin
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Pierre de Coubertin
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French aristocrat who founded the IOC ad modern Olympics.The modern Olympics movement has been driven by noting that sports are developmental contexts for good
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How do we manage sport for positive socialization
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Step 1- Acknowledge that sport is a neutral developmental context Step 2-Understand the purpose of your organization Step 3- Apply systemic and intentional design to program in order to work towards goals
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4 Ps of marketing
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Product(life skills+golf),price(low to no cost) ,place(local chapters and schools),promotion(PSAs and fundraisers)
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When a compelling public interest for sport is claimed, it is known as a legitimation.
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True
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Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 economic legitimization for sport?
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high-paid athletes spend money that boosts the economy
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What is the opposite of BIRGing
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CORFing (cutting off reflected failure)
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Modern Olympics was first held in Athens, Greece in what year?
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1896
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Withing which academic department was sport management first located during its est. in the 1900s?
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Physical education
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Which time period was North American Society for sport management founded?
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1980s-1990s
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Being a fan is essential to being hired
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FALSE
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Socialization varies as a function of the design and delivery of the sport program
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TRUE
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Which is not one of the 4 Ps of marketing?
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People
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3 functional areas of sports management
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1.marketing 2. human resources 3. media and public relations
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recreational sport
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main objective is to provide children with the opportunity to be active, learn basic sport skills and strategies, and have fun. -typically occur withing community
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Elite youth sport programs
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travel team
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early specialization
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associated with injuries and early burn out
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socializing
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activities in which you interact with others, often in a relaxing way. -usually intentional act
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socialization
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process by which your attitudes,opinions, and values maybe shaped
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33 specialized items that led to growth of sports management
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1.degree programs with academic standards 2. establishment of of professional/ scholarly associations or societies 3. Peer-reviewed journals
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Ziegler
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Administrative Theory and Practice course to see marriage between theory and practice
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1950s
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sports management began subtle shift toward theory during this decade
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various areas
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1. organizational behavior and theory 2. consumer behavior 3. marketing and promotions 4. event and facility management 5. legal aspects of spots 6.finance and accounting 7. economics 8. sport history 9. research methods and statistics 10. sociology
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sports value to the economy
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1. Stadiums and arenas create jobs and helps market business and tourism 2. sport facilities enhance attractiveness of areas where they are built, raise property values 3. large sports events contribute more to local economy than cost to run 4. sport programs make the community an attractive place for families 5. international sporting success can promote the sale of exports because they make products from winning countries more attractive
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health benefits of sport
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-promotion of brain structure and function -development and refinement of perceptual abilities -fortification of mineralization of the skeleton -reduced risk obesity -reduced risk heart disease/ high P -improved cardiac function -reduction of atherosclerosis diseases -reduced osteoporosis and frailty -reduced risk diabetes
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Robbers Cave Experiment
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-fake summer camp for boys -separated groups into 2 and did team building -had competition between 2 and rivalry began which led to violence -made them work together afterwards to do team building things -eventually came to like each other
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CORFing
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cutting off reflective failure -saying them instead of we when losing
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BIRGing
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more burnt orange when we win vs. when we lose -basking in reflective glory
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Walter O'Malley
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professional sports figure who started to create a demand for programs (not just courses) to train future sport managers (50s-70s)
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our thinking is inspired by the economic approach
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relies on data rather than hunch or ideology, to understand how the world works,to learn how incentives succeed or fail,how resources get allocated and what sort of obstacles prevent people from getting those resources.