ISM Ch. 6,8,9,12 – Flashcards
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What is the term used to describe the first three returns in a search?
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Snippet
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What is the law that tells you what you can store and how long you can store it?
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Sarbanes Oxley
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What is the port for just sending mail packets?
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SMPT
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What is a firewall
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It consists of software and hardware protection against invasion via the Internet.
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What is a router?
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Connect two or more network
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What is a switch?
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Device used to open or close the current path of one or more circuits.
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What is a hub?
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The device used to link several computers together
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What is a honeypot?
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Fake sites for criminals to attack
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Term used to describe an attack on a computer by sending a malicious ping...that can cause a network to crash
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ping of death
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What are the SMART objectives?
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Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Timely
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How do you create color on HTML?
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CSS (cascading style)
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What is a LAN?
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Local Area Network
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What is a WAN?
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Wide Area Network - Nodes connected over long distances (multi-building campus, office branches)
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What is a MAN?
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Metropolitan Area Network- network across the city
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What is a SAN?
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...
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What is data mining?
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Data mining is looking for hidden patterns in a database to predict future behaviour and identify business opportunities
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What is a fake antivirus?
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Way to get you to download bad software
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What is a query?
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Allows you to ask for data and it retrieves it
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What is supervised data mining?
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Data miners develop a model prior to the analysis, Data miners develop a model prior to the analysis
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What is unsupervised data mining?
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A form of mining where the analysts do not create a model or hypothesis, a. A form of mining where the analysts do not create a model or hypothesis
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What is a software mashup? An example?
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An application, tool, widget, or resource that blends data from more than one source. Pandora is a mashup.
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Why would a company choose cloud service over in house?
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1. Less expensive 2. Allows the firm to focus on its core businesses 3. Enables the firm to provide better services 4. The firm can align itself with "best in world" suppliers to focus on performing a special task 5. Allows flexibility should customer needs shift unexpectedly. 6. Firm can concentrate on other internal value chain activities critical to sustaining competitive advantage.
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When reviewing or requesting a web page...what is the protocol required to upload files to a web server?
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FileTransferProtocol
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What are packets?
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How data gets transmitted
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What is sniffing?
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intercepting computer communications. with wired networks, sniffing requires a physical connection. with wireless networks, no physical connection is required.
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What is a VPN?
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Private network that uses a public network to connect remote sites or users together
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What is peer to peer networking?
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the downloading of a computer file to a user's computer, using software, which then allows that user to make the file available to other users or "peers."
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What is a sitemap?
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Gives the hierarchy of the webpage
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What is phishing?
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Pretending to be another legitimate website in order to steal information
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What is spear phishing?
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targeting a specific individual with email that appears to come from a trusted source
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What is the term used to describe people preventing others from accessing a network?
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Denial of service
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What is SQL injection?
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is a code injection that exploits a security vulnerability in the database layer of applic.
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What are the 3 different types of services with cloud computing?
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Software service, Infrastructure service, platform service
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What is the term used to bring a bunch of people together to create or change a product design?
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Crowd sourcing
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What is a virus
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...
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What is a worm
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a type of virus that propagates using the Internet or other computer networks.
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What are phishing attacks?
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...
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What are trojans?
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viruses that masquerade as useful programs or files.
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What is adware?
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any software package which automatically renders advertisements. These advertisements can be in the form of a pop-up.
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what monster database connects all functional areas?
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enterprise system/resource planning
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What is term used to describe when your target is either: prospect, customer,advocate
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persona
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________ is a term that refers to the level of detail represented by the data.
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Granularity
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An OLAP report has measures and dimensions. Which of the following is an example of a dimension?
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Sales region
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What is an example of a measure in an OLAP report
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average cost
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________ attempt to directly capture employee expertise.
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Expert systems
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Which of the following accurately defines a dimension in an OLAP report?
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It is a characteristic of a measure.
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What is data acquisition?
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the process of obtaining, cleaning, organizing, relating, and cataloging source data.
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In a locked room, maintaining the computers of an organization that run the DBMS is a part of ________.
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physical security procedures
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Which of the following is a critical security function of senior management?
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establishing the security policy and managing risk
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What is a hot site?
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a commercial disaster recovery service that allows a business to continue computer and network operations in the event of a natural disaster and/or computer or equipment failure.
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What is hacking?
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when a person breaks into a network to steal data such as customer lists, product inventory data, employee data, and other proprietary and confidential data.
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What does hardening a site mean?
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to take extraordinary measures to reduce a system's vulnerability, using special versions of the operating system, and eliminating operating systems features and functions that are not required by the application
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What is uncertainty?
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things we do not know
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What is risk?
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the likelihood of an adverse occurrence.
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What is symmetric encryption?
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the sender and receiver transmit a message using the same key.
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What are cookies?
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small files that your browser stores on your computer when you visit Web sites and enable you to access Web sites without having to sign in every time.
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What is payload?
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A virus is a computer program that replicates itself. The program code that causes unwanted activity
