ifmg 300 chapter 2 – Flashcards

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1) A ________ is a network of activities for accomplishing a business function.
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business process
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in swimlane format, _________ are specific tasks that need to be accomplished as part of a business process
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activities
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A _______ is a subset of the activities in a business process that is preformed by an actor
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role
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Activities within a business process are shown in ________.
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rectangles
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5) According to the business process modeling notation standard, the start of a business process is symbolized by a ________.
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circle having a narrow border
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6) Which of the following statements is true about roles in a business process?
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The name of the role is written at the top of the swimlane.
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7) Which of the following statements is true of swimlane formats?
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A particular role may be fulfilled by many people.
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8) According to the business process modeling notation, the end of a business process is symbolized by a ________.
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circle having a thick border
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9) A(n) ________ is a collection of data that is stored within business records.
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repository
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10) ________ represent the movement of data from one activity to another.
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Data flows
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11) According to the business process modeling notation standard, an activity with a boxed plus sign inside it indicates a ________.
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subprocess
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12) Which of the following statements is true about business process modeling notation?
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The medium of data delivery is unimportant in a BPMN diagram.
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13) ________ is the ratio of benefits to costs.
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Efficiency
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14) Which of the following statements is true of business processes?
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An effective business process enables an organization to accomplish its strategy.
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15) The outermost components of the IS framework ________.
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can take action
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16) The software and procedure components of the IS framework are both ________.
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sets of instructions
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17) The ________ component of the IS framework provides instructions for people.
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procedure
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18) In an IS framework, ________ is the bridge between the computer side on the left and the human side on the right
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data
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19) Which of the following pairs consists of the two actors in an information system?
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hardware and people
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20) When work that was formerly done by people has been moved to computers, it is said to be ________.
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automated
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21) Automation of a process activity consists of moving work from the ________ of the symmetrical five-component framework.
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human side to the computer side
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22) Which of the following statements is true of using an information system to improve process quality?
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A process that uses a labor saving information system may not be efficient.
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23) ________ is defined as recorded facts or figures.
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Data
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24) John's height is 6 feet 3 inches. This is an example of ________.
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data
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25) The fact that Joe works 9 hours per day is an example of ________.
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data
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26) Which of the following refers to information that is based on correct and complete data and has been processed correctly, as expected?
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accurate information
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27) A monthly report that arrives 6 weeks late is an example of information that is not ________.
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timely
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28) Which of the following is a characteristic of good information?
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It must be contextually relevant.
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29) Which of the following statements is true about data characteristics of quality information?
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The timeliness of information can be measured against events.
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30) As the CEO of a call center, which of the following information is good information for you?
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department-level averages of revenue generation figures
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31) ________ information is information that directly pertains both to the context and to the subject.
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Relevant
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32) Which of the following statements is true regarding the characteristics of good information?
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Information must hold an appropriate relationship between its cost and its value.
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tf Members of a team in a company need to understand business processes since they need to evaluate new technologies
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t
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tf To design an improved process, it is necessary to understand the existing process.
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t
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tf A role is a subset of activities in a business process.
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t
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tf Swimlane format is a graphical arrangement in which all of the activities for a given role are shown in a single vertical lane.
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t
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tf In some business processes, a role can be fulfilled by an information system.
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t
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tf According to the business process modeling notation standard, the start of a business process is symbolized by a circle having a thick border.
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f
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tf According to the business process modeling notation standard, the end of a business process is symbolized by a circle having a narrow border
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f
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tf According to the business process modeling notation standard, solid lines between activities are called sequence flows
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t
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tf A collection of files on the Internet is a repository
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t
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tf Data flows represent the movement of data from one activity to another.
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t
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tf A repository can be printed records stored in a shoebox or a collection of files in the cloud
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t
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tf Buyers read vendor and product data from the vendor data repository, but they don't write
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f
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tf Process quality can be measured in two dimensions: process effectiveness and process efficiency.
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t
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tf An effective business process enables an organization to accomplish its strategy.
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t
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tf Effectiveness is the ratio of benefits to costs.
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f
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tf An activity is considered automated when it is characterized by people following procedures
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f
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tf 17) The outermost components of the symmetrical five-component framework of an IS are data and procedures.
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f
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tf In the five-component framework of an IS, the actors are hardware and people.
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t
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tf In the five-component framework of an IS, data is the bridge between the computer side and the human side.
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t
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tf In an IS framework, data is considered to be a part of the computer side.
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f
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tf ) In an IS framework, software and procedure components are both sets of instructions
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t
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tf Procedures act as the bridge between the computer and human sides of the five-component framework of an IS.
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f
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tf Automation is the process in which instructions for humans are transferred to instructions for hardware.
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t
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tf Automation moves work from the software component to the data component.
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f
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tf One of the major benefits of an information system is labor savings.
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t
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tf Information systems can improve process efficiency but not process effectiveness
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f
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tf The major benefit of using an information system is that the data stored in databases and other repositories can readily be processed to produce information.
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tf ) Data that is summed is called information.
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t
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tf ) Information is data presented in a meaningful context.
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tf Information is data processed by grouping, comparing, or other similar operations.
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t
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tf ) Data is knowledge derived from information
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f
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tf Average wage is knowledge that can be derived from the data of individual wages
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t
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tf As long as information is relevant and timely, it need not always be complete
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f
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tf Data delivered with active graphics need not be cross-checked for accuracy.
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f
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tf Accurate information is information that is based on correct and complete data, and has been processed correctly.
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t
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tf Users develop work-arounds when data from an information system is unreliable
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tf Timeliness of information can be measured against events
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tf The quality of thinking determines the quality of the information that is produced
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tf Just barely sufficient information is information that is sufficient for the purpose for which it is generated.
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tf Relevant data are those which aptly pertain both to the context and to the subject.
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t
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tf ) All data about an organization are relevant to the higher management
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f
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tf For data to be worth its cost, an appropriate relationship must exist between the cost of data and its value.
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t
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tf Information systems should not be subject to the same financial analyses to which other assets are subjected.
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f
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