Gov’t Institutions review – Flashcards

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A state court that sets a precedent makes a decision that
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an authorize similar action in the future.
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Within the hierarchy of the federal bureaucracy, the cabinet is
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higher than independent agencies.
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Read part of an outline for an informative essay about the Food and Drug Administration. II. The FDA labels processed foods. A. FDA labels identify the ingredients used to make products. B. FDA labels explain the nutrition content of food. C. FDA labels explain if the product might harm people who have allergies. III. The FDA warns the public about harmful food. A. The FDA issues a warning when a foodborne illness breaks out. B. The FDA tells consumers which foods to avoid. C. The FDA tells consumers what to do if they get sick. Which statement would best connect the two sections?
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The Food and Drug Administration's labels allow consumers to know exactly what is in the products they purchase. THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION NOT ONLY INFORMS CONSUMERS ABOUT FOOD CONTENT, IT ALSO WARNS THEM WHEN THEY ARE AT RISK FROM THE FOODS THEY EAT. The Food and Drug Administration was founded in 1906 to protect the public from foods that were branded incorrectly. The Food and Drug Administration also warns consumers when contaminated food leads to an outbreak of an illness.
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To which court system do city courts belong?
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the state court system
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How is the lawmaking power of the House limited?
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The Senate can oppose its bills.
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What is the last phase of writing an informative essay?
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the revision phase
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What is the Senate's only defense to a filibuster?
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invoking cloture
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Why does California have the most seats in the House?
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It is the state with the largest population.
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Which statement describes the majority party's power when it comes to Senate committees?
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All sixteen chairpersons are members of the majority party.
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A state's responsibility for public safety includes maintaining
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prisons.
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A similarity between the federal and state court systems is that both have
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trial, appellate, and high courts.
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In most cases, the US Supreme Court functions as
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an appellate court.
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Who would the president most likely ask for advice about reforming labor practices?
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a cabinet member
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The role of the president has evolved over time because
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the needs of the nation have changed.
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The role of the Senate in regard to treaties is to
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approve international treaties.
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