Gov’t Institutions review – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
A state court that sets a precedent makes a decision that
answer
an authorize similar action in the future.
question
Within the hierarchy of the federal bureaucracy, the cabinet is
answer
higher than independent agencies.
question
Read part of an outline for an informative essay about the Food and Drug Administration. II. The FDA labels processed foods. A. FDA labels identify the ingredients used to make products. B. FDA labels explain the nutrition content of food. C. FDA labels explain if the product might harm people who have allergies. III. The FDA warns the public about harmful food. A. The FDA issues a warning when a foodborne illness breaks out. B. The FDA tells consumers which foods to avoid. C. The FDA tells consumers what to do if they get sick. Which statement would best connect the two sections?
answer
The Food and Drug Administration's labels allow consumers to know exactly what is in the products they purchase. THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION NOT ONLY INFORMS CONSUMERS ABOUT FOOD CONTENT, IT ALSO WARNS THEM WHEN THEY ARE AT RISK FROM THE FOODS THEY EAT. The Food and Drug Administration was founded in 1906 to protect the public from foods that were branded incorrectly. The Food and Drug Administration also warns consumers when contaminated food leads to an outbreak of an illness.
question
To which court system do city courts belong?
answer
the state court system
question
How is the lawmaking power of the House limited?
answer
The Senate can oppose its bills.
question
What is the last phase of writing an informative essay?
answer
the revision phase
question
What is the Senate's only defense to a filibuster?
answer
invoking cloture
question
Why does California have the most seats in the House?
answer
It is the state with the largest population.
question
Which statement describes the majority party's power when it comes to Senate committees?
answer
All sixteen chairpersons are members of the majority party.
question
A state's responsibility for public safety includes maintaining
answer
prisons.
question
A similarity between the federal and state court systems is that both have
answer
trial, appellate, and high courts.
question
In most cases, the US Supreme Court functions as
answer
an appellate court.
question
Who would the president most likely ask for advice about reforming labor practices?
answer
a cabinet member
question
The role of the president has evolved over time because
answer
the needs of the nation have changed.
question
The role of the Senate in regard to treaties is to
answer
approve international treaties.