French and Indian War vocabulary – Flashcards
21 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 21question
Battle of Quebec
answer
(1759) British victory over French forces on the outskirts of Quebec. The surrender of Quebec marked the beginning of the end of French rule in North America.
Unlock the answer
question
Treaty of Paris 1763
answer
Ended French and Indian War, France lost Canada, land east of the Mississippi, to British, New Orleans and west of Mississippi to Spain
Unlock the answer
question
Pontiac's War/Rebellion
answer
Pontiac's Rebellion was a war that was launched in 1763 by a loose confederation of elements of Native American tribes who were dissatisfied with British postwar policies after the British victory in the French and Indian War
Unlock the answer
question
Albany Plan of Union
answer
plan proposed by Benjamin Franklin in 1754 that aimed to unite the 13 colonies for trade, military, and other purposes; the plan was turned down by the colonies and the Crown
Unlock the answer
question
Proclamation of 1763
answer
A proclamation from the British government which forbade British colonists from settling west of the Appalacian Mountains, and which required any settlers already living west of the mountains to move back east.
Unlock the answer
question
Mercantilism
answer
An economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than they bought.
Unlock the answer
question
export
answer
A good or service produced in the home country and sold in another country.
Unlock the answer
question
import
answer
goods coming in a country
Unlock the answer
question
backcountry
answer
the thinly poluated area between the appalachian mountains and the east coast
Unlock the answer
question
smuggling
answer
Importing or exporting goods illegally
Unlock the answer
question
Iroqouis Confederacy
answer
Powerful group of 5 native nations, founded by legendary leader Hiawatha; ruled 5 nations well but was eventually split by issue of English relations
Unlock the answer
question
Militia
answer
trained as soldiers but not part of regular army
Unlock the answer
question
George Washington
answer
practically started the war; wanted to be a general of the army
Unlock the answer
question
French and Indian War
answer
(1754-1763) War fought in the colonies between the English and the French for possession of the Ohio Valley area. The English won.
Unlock the answer
question
Benjamin Franklin
answer
American intellectual, inventor, and politician He helped to negotiate French support for the American Revolution.
Unlock the answer
question
Edward Braddock
answer
A British commander during the French and Indian War. He attempted to capture Fort Duquesne in 1755. He was defeated by the French and the Indians. At this battle, Braddock was mortally wounded.
Unlock the answer
question
Navigation Acts
answer
1650 laws that required among other things that all goods to and from the colonies be transported on British ships
Unlock the answer