question

What bodies of water surroind Europe

answer

Atlantic, Baltic, North, artistic, Mediterranean, and black

question

What are the six main peninsulas

answer

Jutland, Crimean, Iberian, Balkan, Scandinavian, Apennine

question

Denmark formally owned what

answer

Iceland

question

What is the significance of where Iceland is located

answer

Geological hotspot sitting on the mid Atlantic Ridge

question

Physical geography of Western Europe

answer

North European plane, the Alps

question

Netherlands

answer

25% of the land is below sea level = lots of flooding. Also called Holland. Build Dykes to hold back water from sea. Holders are reclaim the land from the sea that are used to drain using windmills

question

British Isles

answer

A.k.a. the Emerald Isle. Include Great Britain and Ireland

question

Physical geography of Southern Europe

answer

The Alps are the barrier between southern Europe and the rest of Europe. Iberian Peninsula is separated from Africa by the straight of Gibraltar which is the division between Atlantic and Mediterranean sea's. The Pyrenees mountains separate Iberian Peninsula from the rest of Europe. Appenine peninsula has plains (Lombardy) and the app in the mountains. The Balkan Peninsula has lots of mountains

question

Islands of the Mediterranean

answer

Most important trading posts, Mount Etna is Europe's tallest active volcano

question

Physical geography of Eastern Europe

answer

Dinaric alps Area between it and the Adriatic Sea is the Dalmatian coast. The Hungarian plainis very fertile

question

Northwest Europe water systems

answer

Very important. Alps are major source of rivers. Thames river: allows bars chips to come into London. Rhine River: blinks lots of cities which equals industrialization. Brown river: only one that connects to the Mediterranean. Danube River: international waterway connected to the Rhine River by the Maine-Danube Canal linking the north and black seas.

question

Northern Europe waterways

answer

Most are on the Scandinavian peninsula, are short and not good for trade. And then, Iceland, and Sweden are able to use for Energy

question

Southern Europe waterways

answer

Limited commercial use because very shallow. The Po river: marks Lombardy plain. Tiber river: ancient home to Rome. Rivers on the boat components are short and not suitable

question

Northern Europe climate

answer

Arctic tundra to sub arctic, to Marine West Coast and humid continental

question

Northwestern Europe climate

answer

Marine West Coast because warm water from the Caribbean is brought to Western Europe via the Gulfstream and north Atlantic drift

question

Southern Europe climate

answer

Mediterranean climate, good for growing grapes, olives, shrub herbs, etc. the Alps block precipitation=dry

question

Eastern Europe climate

answer

Humid continental, doesn't benefit from more motion currents like Western Europe

question

Northern Europe natural resources

answer

Renewable energy resources: Hydro electric, and you thermal, wind. Timber. Oil and natural gas in Norway from the north Sea

question

Northwestern Europe natural resources

answer

Cool and iron or do you want the Industrial Revolution but became too expensive to mine who had to find a new source. PeAt: veggie matter composed of mosses, Doug dried then burned for fuel

question

Southern Europe natural resources

answer

Portugal: copper Pyrenees mountains: Cold, tin, tungsten. Hydroelectricity

question

Eastern Europe natural resources

answer

Carpathians: natural gas, oil, coal Poland: minerals, coal, oil, natural gas, Amber Danube River: Hydro electric power

question

Population of Europe

answer

About 580 million excluding Russia. Number one most densely populated continent. Six largest continent in land area, third largest continent in population. Number one most urbanize continent

question

Population in the country's

answer

Germany: largest, 82.6 million vatican city: smallest, 1000. Not distributed evenly

question

Population patterns in northern Europe

answer

Open policies allow guess workers and student refugees from Africa which increases the diverse city. Most live on southern coast. Did Mark has extremely low birth rate due to highly educated and paid women. Iceland is ethnically homogenous

question

Northwestern Europe population pattern

answer

Densely populated: Netherlands and Belgium, post World War II immigration, decreasing population

question

Southern Europe population patterns

answer

Greece is the most rural of all southern European countries. Declining population due to stability. Practice of younger generations caring for elderly is declining; strains social welfare systems. Immigration is big

question

The people in Europe

answer

Very diverse; 40 countries. Numerous ethnic groups

question

Ethnic conflict in Europe

answer

Most countries have more than one ethnic group; can cause tension example Yugoslavia.

question

The break up of Yugoslavia

answer

Thousands of Bosnian Muslims killed in early 1990s due to ethnic cleansing. Hundreds of thousands forced to flee during violence in Serbia and kosovo in the late 1990s thousands died worst conflict in Europe since World War II

question

Sources of unity for Europe

answer

Importance of past and family, cultural achievements of ancestors,commitment to democracy, government responsibility for social welfare

question

Balkan Peninsula

answer

Surrounded by bodies of water on three sides of which are the Adriatic, Mediterranean and Black seas

question

Balkan Peninsula landscape

answer

Very mountainous makes travel difficult. People tend to stay isolated in villages; inhabitants cultural exchange and leads to many different ethnicities in a small area which means no unity. Difficult to fight and conquer and area.

question

Balkans dangerous position

answer

Often called the "land in between quote. In between East and western Europe. Roman Catholic and Byzantine church. Christianity and Islam

question

The ethnicities

answer

Croat: A southern Slav that is Roman Catholic Serb: A Southern Slav that is orthodox Bosniak: southern Slav converted to muslim

question

Balkanization

answer

The seven countries: Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kovoso, Macedonia

question

Siege of Sarajevo

answer

Longest siege in the history of modern warfare from 1992 to 1996

question

Northern you're up early history

answer

Viking age: rating expeditions of Vikings into western and eastern Europe, exploration into Iceland, Greenland, North America. Christianity was slow to spread, became increasingly continental as time went on

question

Southern Europe early history

answer

Ancient Greece: City states, Athens was a democracy, the arts, philosophy, Matt, and medicine today has been influenced by the ancient Greeks Ancient Rome: largest empire of ancient world, republic established on the rule of law and balance of power, Christianity

question

The Roman empire

answer

The Roman empire split into east and west because it is so big. The west: the capital is Rome; Roman Catholicism The East: capital is Constantinople; Eastern orthodoxy Lasted for 1000 years until it fails to Ottoman Turks

question

Middle ages or dark ages

answer

Roman brought stability, now Europe is vulnerable to invading Germanic groups for several hundred years. Iberian Peninsula is overtaken by Muslims, black plague

question

Crusades

answer

Islam versus Christianity and control over the holy land in the eastern Mediterranean. Was mostly a failure for European forces. Open up the east to trade routes

question

Renaissance

answer

300 years of rebirth starting in Italy,. Of discovery and learning in the arts, politics, architecture, science, etc. Greek and Roman influence

question

Protestant reformation

answer

Martin Luther and the 95 theses, Anglican reformation. Listen the power of the Roman Catholic Church

question

Enlightenment

answer

1600s; intellectual movement that emphasize reason and began to question long-standing traditions and values. Galileo and the heliocentric view of the world

question

Enlightenment politics

answer

People wanted a more of a say in government which made revolutions occur all over Europe

question

Industrial Revolution

answer

Begins in England because of industrial capitalism the middle class emerges in the lowest class has social problems. Karl Marx and communism: economic quality workers would control the factories

question

World War I

answer

Caused by jealousy and rivalries over colonies and power and the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand. Germany had to pay reparations for the war, couldn't afford it, big depression

question

MAIN

answer

Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism

question

World War II

answer

Unresolved issues from World War I and great depression along Hitler to take power

question

Holocaust

answer

6 million Jews in millions of other groups murdered by Nazi Germany

question

World War II winners

answer

Germany was divided into four parts for the for Victor's which are Great Britain, France, United States, and Soviet union

question

The Cold War

answer

Power struggle between the communist world and non-Communist world

question

Capital West Germany

answer

Bonn

question

Capital of east Germany

answer

East Berlin

question

Berlin wall

answer

Khrushchev become the new leader of the Soviet Union in 1995. Lots of people were fleeing from poverty in East Berlin into West Berlin. Khrushchev wants to stop this in 1961 East Germany begins to build a wall separating the two Burlins

question

End of Cold War

answer

Proxy wars, arms race, space race. Gorbachev comes to power in the Soviet Union in 1985 and brings new thinking leading to stunning changes. He eliminate some nuclear weapons to show arms race and told out Soviet military support and Eastern Europe. The Berlin wall comes down in 1989 Germany was reunited on October 3, 1990. By 1991 the Soviet union is dissolved

question

Language in Europe today

answer

Many dialects. Eastern Europe: Slavic languages northern Europe: Germanic languages southern Europe: romance languages. They all come from the language of ancient Rome and are all Indo-European

question

Religion in Europe today

answer

Primarily Christianity Roman Catholic: southern Europe eastern orthodox: Eastern Europe Protestantism: Northern Europe

question

The EU

answer

1990s: leaders who encourage market economies, devolution. Need a closer ties in economies and politics to prevent further conflict. Less restrictions on trade and travel

question

Maastricht treaty

answer

In 1991, enforced by November 1993. Purpose: enhance European political and economic integration

question

Goals of the EU

answer

create a single Currensy, unified foreign-policy, common citizen rights, advance cooperation in the areas of immigration

question

The euro

answer

Advantages: less money exchanging when traveling or trading and easier for business. Disadvantages: losing national identity, new and different

question

EU requirements

answer

Free market economy, stable democracy and rule of law, acceptance of all EU legislature

question

Russia's physical geography

answer

World's largest country, stretches across two continents, twice the size of US

question

Ural mountains

answer

Mark boundary between European and Asian Russia, Rich with iron, oil and natural gas

question

Caucasus Mountains

answer

Live between black and Caspian Sea; contain Russia's highest point

question

Central Siberian plateau

answer

Creates boundary between Russia and China

question

Siberia

answer

77% Russia, with Siberian plane has poor drainage which makes rounds and marshes

question

Russia's waterways

answer

Longest continuous coastline, but much is frozen. Warm water port or in short supply. The Black Sea provide an outlet to the Mediterranean. The Caspian Sea is the largest and Linda body of water in the world it is slowly evaporating

question

Lake baikal

answer

In southern Siberia. Third largest lake in Asia and the deepest freshwater lake in the world; contains 20% of earths freshwater, threatened by pollution

question

Volga River

answer

Vital to Russia as a drainage, connection to the Caspian Sea in northern Europe, source of hydroelectric power and drinking water, pollution

question

Natural resources in Russia

answer

Has a lot but they are hard-to-reach petroleum and natural gas, 16% of world cool

question

Climate of russia

answer

75% of Russia is located more north than the US. Largest climate region is sub arctic

question

Kievan runs

answer

In the 800s Scandinavian Warriors settled among the slavs and eventually organized into a loose union of city states.

question

The rise of Russia

answer

Slavs develop Moscow in muscovy.

question

Who is the first czar

answer

Ivan the great grandson; Ivan the 5th awesome Ivan the Terrible. He expands the borders, after his reign the country declined

question

Serfdom

answer

Enslaved workforce bound to the land

question

Peter the Great

answer

Modernize Russia, and large territory for warm seaports, St. Petersburg

question

Catherine the great

answer

Expanded to the Black Sea

question

The Russian Revolution

answer

Discontent and Government refreshing, educated Russians wanted to open the government the reforms were limited.

question

Czar Nicholas the second

answer

Forced to give up his throne ending the role of Roman czars his family was forced into exile and executed by the Bolsheviks

question

Bolsheviks

answer

A revolutionary group that was communist led by Vladimir lenin

question

The Soviet era

answer

The Bolsheviks and linen seize control of Russia in November 1917, withdrew from World War I surrendering territory. Took over industry, direct food distribution and establish an eight hour workday and reformed the army

question

Civil War

answer

Between Bolshevik red army and anti-Bolshevik white or me, red Army wind and now they are full-time communist

question

Joseph Stalin

answer

Climbs to power defeating his rivals, wants to make the Soviet Union in industrial giant so he sees his control of factories and farms, million die from hunger, physical hardships or brutal conditions of labor camps

question

Superpower

answer

so be union was able to push out and baiting German Nazis during World War II but at great cost. Controlled much of Eastern Europe after World War II and it's new countries are called satellites.

question

Soviet break up

answer

1980s: communism was failing, low wages, large black market

question

Gorbachev

answer

Perestroika: restructuring the economy Glasnost: openess in gov Soviet Union dissolves in 1991

question

Who becomes the first president of the new Russian republic

answer

Boris Yelton

question

A new Russia

answer

Market economy; massive unemployment, began to improve by the late 1990s Separatist movements

question

Russia's population density

answer

Six most populous country in the world but not high density

question

Population trends

answer

Population crisis; birth rate is not close to replacing the death rate which encourages immigration, population is decreasing in getting older

question

Ethnic diversity

answer

Over 100 different ethnic groups 80% a Russian

question

Caucasian people

answer

Live in the Caucasians region; many are Malone

question

Culture today in Russia

answer

Apartment blocks instead of housing full-time women inclement

question

Environmental concerns in Russia

answer

Soviet disregarded the concerns

question

Chernobyl disaster

answer

Fire broke out in nuclear reactor, the fire lead to meltdown of the core and the least radioactive particles into environment than carried by wind. Soviet officers were slow to report this and did not evacuate people sooner. Many people die and some had cancer and diseases

question

Kyoto protocol

answer

Designed to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted by the European countries, he does a cap and trade systemA limit is placed on a mission in business or countries can buy and sell

question

What bodies of water surroind Europe

answer

Atlantic, Baltic, North, artistic, Mediterranean, and black

question

What are the six main peninsulas

answer

Jutland, Crimean, Iberian, Balkan, Scandinavian, Apennine

question

Denmark formally owned what

answer

Iceland

question

What is the significance of where Iceland is located

answer

Geological hotspot sitting on the mid Atlantic Ridge

question

Physical geography of Western Europe

answer

North European plane, the Alps

question

Netherlands

answer

25% of the land is below sea level = lots of flooding. Also called Holland. Build Dykes to hold back water from sea. Holders are reclaim the land from the sea that are used to drain using windmills

question

British Isles

answer

A.k.a. the Emerald Isle. Include Great Britain and Ireland

question

Physical geography of Southern Europe

answer

The Alps are the barrier between southern Europe and the rest of Europe. Iberian Peninsula is separated from Africa by the straight of Gibraltar which is the division between Atlantic and Mediterranean sea's. The Pyrenees mountains separate Iberian Peninsula from the rest of Europe. Appenine peninsula has plains (Lombardy) and the app in the mountains. The Balkan Peninsula has lots of mountains

question

Islands of the Mediterranean

answer

Most important trading posts, Mount Etna is Europe's tallest active volcano

question

Physical geography of Eastern Europe

answer

Dinaric alps Area between it and the Adriatic Sea is the Dalmatian coast. The Hungarian plainis very fertile

question

Northwest Europe water systems

answer

Very important. Alps are major source of rivers. Thames river: allows bars chips to come into London. Rhine River: blinks lots of cities which equals industrialization. Brown river: only one that connects to the Mediterranean. Danube River: international waterway connected to the Rhine River by the Maine-Danube Canal linking the north and black seas.

question

Northern Europe waterways

answer

Most are on the Scandinavian peninsula, are short and not good for trade. And then, Iceland, and Sweden are able to use for Energy

question

Southern Europe waterways

answer

Limited commercial use because very shallow. The Po river: marks Lombardy plain. Tiber river: ancient home to Rome. Rivers on the boat components are short and not suitable

question

Northern Europe climate

answer

Arctic tundra to sub arctic, to Marine West Coast and humid continental

question

Northwestern Europe climate

answer

Marine West Coast because warm water from the Caribbean is brought to Western Europe via the Gulfstream and north Atlantic drift

question

Southern Europe climate

answer

Mediterranean climate, good for growing grapes, olives, shrub herbs, etc. the Alps block precipitation=dry

question

Eastern Europe climate

answer

Humid continental, doesn't benefit from more motion currents like Western Europe

question

Northern Europe natural resources

answer

Renewable energy resources: Hydro electric, and you thermal, wind. Timber. Oil and natural gas in Norway from the north Sea

question

Northwestern Europe natural resources

answer

Cool and iron or do you want the Industrial Revolution but became too expensive to mine who had to find a new source. PeAt: veggie matter composed of mosses, Doug dried then burned for fuel

question

Southern Europe natural resources

answer

Portugal: copper Pyrenees mountains: Cold, tin, tungsten. Hydroelectricity

question

Eastern Europe natural resources

answer

Carpathians: natural gas, oil, coal Poland: minerals, coal, oil, natural gas, Amber Danube River: Hydro electric power

question

Population of Europe

answer

About 580 million excluding Russia. Number one most densely populated continent. Six largest continent in land area, third largest continent in population. Number one most urbanize continent

question

Population in the country's

answer

Germany: largest, 82.6 million vatican city: smallest, 1000. Not distributed evenly

question

Population patterns in northern Europe

answer

Open policies allow guess workers and student refugees from Africa which increases the diverse city. Most live on southern coast. Did Mark has extremely low birth rate due to highly educated and paid women. Iceland is ethnically homogenous

question

Northwestern Europe population pattern

answer

Densely populated: Netherlands and Belgium, post World War II immigration, decreasing population

question

Southern Europe population patterns

answer

Greece is the most rural of all southern European countries. Declining population due to stability. Practice of younger generations caring for elderly is declining; strains social welfare systems. Immigration is big

question

The people in Europe

answer

Very diverse; 40 countries. Numerous ethnic groups

question

Ethnic conflict in Europe

answer

Most countries have more than one ethnic group; can cause tension example Yugoslavia.

question

The break up of Yugoslavia

answer

Thousands of Bosnian Muslims killed in early 1990s due to ethnic cleansing. Hundreds of thousands forced to flee during violence in Serbia and kosovo in the late 1990s thousands died worst conflict in Europe since World War II

question

Sources of unity for Europe

answer

Importance of past and family, cultural achievements of ancestors,commitment to democracy, government responsibility for social welfare

question

Balkan Peninsula

answer

Surrounded by bodies of water on three sides of which are the Adriatic, Mediterranean and Black seas

question

Balkan Peninsula landscape

answer

Very mountainous makes travel difficult. People tend to stay isolated in villages; inhabitants cultural exchange and leads to many different ethnicities in a small area which means no unity. Difficult to fight and conquer and area.

question

Balkans dangerous position

answer

Often called the "land in between quote. In between East and western Europe. Roman Catholic and Byzantine church. Christianity and Islam

question

The ethnicities

answer

Croat: A southern Slav that is Roman Catholic Serb: A Southern Slav that is orthodox Bosniak: southern Slav converted to muslim

question

Balkanization

answer

The seven countries: Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kovoso, Macedonia

question

Siege of Sarajevo

answer

Longest siege in the history of modern warfare from 1992 to 1996

question

Northern you're up early history

answer

Viking age: rating expeditions of Vikings into western and eastern Europe, exploration into Iceland, Greenland, North America. Christianity was slow to spread, became increasingly continental as time went on

question

Southern Europe early history

answer

Ancient Greece: City states, Athens was a democracy, the arts, philosophy, Matt, and medicine today has been influenced by the ancient Greeks Ancient Rome: largest empire of ancient world, republic established on the rule of law and balance of power, Christianity

question

The Roman empire

answer

The Roman empire split into east and west because it is so big. The west: the capital is Rome; Roman Catholicism The East: capital is Constantinople; Eastern orthodoxy Lasted for 1000 years until it fails to Ottoman Turks

question

Middle ages or dark ages

answer

Roman brought stability, now Europe is vulnerable to invading Germanic groups for several hundred years. Iberian Peninsula is overtaken by Muslims, black plague

question

Crusades

answer

Islam versus Christianity and control over the holy land in the eastern Mediterranean. Was mostly a failure for European forces. Open up the east to trade routes

question

Renaissance

answer

300 years of rebirth starting in Italy,. Of discovery and learning in the arts, politics, architecture, science, etc. Greek and Roman influence

question

Protestant reformation

answer

Martin Luther and the 95 theses, Anglican reformation. Listen the power of the Roman Catholic Church

question

Enlightenment

answer

1600s; intellectual movement that emphasize reason and began to question long-standing traditions and values. Galileo and the heliocentric view of the world

question

Enlightenment politics

answer

People wanted a more of a say in government which made revolutions occur all over Europe

question

Industrial Revolution

answer

Begins in England because of industrial capitalism the middle class emerges in the lowest class has social problems. Karl Marx and communism: economic quality workers would control the factories

question

World War I

answer

Caused by jealousy and rivalries over colonies and power and the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand. Germany had to pay reparations for the war, couldn't afford it, big depression

question

MAIN

answer

Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism

question

World War II

answer

Unresolved issues from World War I and great depression along Hitler to take power

question

Holocaust

answer

6 million Jews in millions of other groups murdered by Nazi Germany

question

World War II winners

answer

Germany was divided into four parts for the for Victor's which are Great Britain, France, United States, and Soviet union

question

The Cold War

answer

Power struggle between the communist world and non-Communist world

question

Capital West Germany

answer

Bonn

question

Capital of east Germany

answer

East Berlin

question

Berlin wall

answer

Khrushchev become the new leader of the Soviet Union in 1995. Lots of people were fleeing from poverty in East Berlin into West Berlin. Khrushchev wants to stop this in 1961 East Germany begins to build a wall separating the two Burlins

question

End of Cold War

answer

Proxy wars, arms race, space race. Gorbachev comes to power in the Soviet Union in 1985 and brings new thinking leading to stunning changes. He eliminate some nuclear weapons to show arms race and told out Soviet military support and Eastern Europe. The Berlin wall comes down in 1989 Germany was reunited on October 3, 1990. By 1991 the Soviet union is dissolved

question

Language in Europe today

answer

Many dialects. Eastern Europe: Slavic languages northern Europe: Germanic languages southern Europe: romance languages. They all come from the language of ancient Rome and are all Indo-European

question

Religion in Europe today

answer

Primarily Christianity Roman Catholic: southern Europe eastern orthodox: Eastern Europe Protestantism: Northern Europe

question

The EU

answer

1990s: leaders who encourage market economies, devolution. Need a closer ties in economies and politics to prevent further conflict. Less restrictions on trade and travel

question

Maastricht treaty

answer

In 1991, enforced by November 1993. Purpose: enhance European political and economic integration

question

Goals of the EU

answer

create a single Currensy, unified foreign-policy, common citizen rights, advance cooperation in the areas of immigration

question

The euro

answer

Advantages: less money exchanging when traveling or trading and easier for business. Disadvantages: losing national identity, new and different

question

EU requirements

answer

Free market economy, stable democracy and rule of law, acceptance of all EU legislature

question

Russia's physical geography

answer

World's largest country, stretches across two continents, twice the size of US

question

Ural mountains

answer

Mark boundary between European and Asian Russia, Rich with iron, oil and natural gas

question

Caucasus Mountains

answer

Live between black and Caspian Sea; contain Russia's highest point

question

Central Siberian plateau

answer

Creates boundary between Russia and China

question

Siberia

answer

77% Russia, with Siberian plane has poor drainage which makes rounds and marshes

question

Russia's waterways

answer

Longest continuous coastline, but much is frozen. Warm water port or in short supply. The Black Sea provide an outlet to the Mediterranean. The Caspian Sea is the largest and Linda body of water in the world it is slowly evaporating

question

Lake baikal

answer

In southern Siberia. Third largest lake in Asia and the deepest freshwater lake in the world; contains 20% of earths freshwater, threatened by pollution

question

Volga River

answer

Vital to Russia as a drainage, connection to the Caspian Sea in northern Europe, source of hydroelectric power and drinking water, pollution

question

Natural resources in Russia

answer

Has a lot but they are hard-to-reach petroleum and natural gas, 16% of world cool

question

Climate of russia

answer

75% of Russia is located more north than the US. Largest climate region is sub arctic

question

Kievan runs

answer

In the 800s Scandinavian Warriors settled among the slavs and eventually organized into a loose union of city states.

question

The rise of Russia

answer

Slavs develop Moscow in muscovy.

question

Who is the first czar

answer

Ivan the great grandson; Ivan the 5th awesome Ivan the Terrible. He expands the borders, after his reign the country declined

question

Serfdom

answer

Enslaved workforce bound to the land

question

Peter the Great

answer

Modernize Russia, and large territory for warm seaports, St. Petersburg

question

Catherine the great

answer

Expanded to the Black Sea

question

The Russian Revolution

answer

Discontent and Government refreshing, educated Russians wanted to open the government the reforms were limited.

question

Czar Nicholas the second

answer

Forced to give up his throne ending the role of Roman czars his family was forced into exile and executed by the Bolsheviks

question

Bolsheviks

answer

A revolutionary group that was communist led by Vladimir lenin

question

The Soviet era

answer

The Bolsheviks and linen seize control of Russia in November 1917, withdrew from World War I surrendering territory. Took over industry, direct food distribution and establish an eight hour workday and reformed the army

question

Civil War

answer

Between Bolshevik red army and anti-Bolshevik white or me, red Army wind and now they are full-time communist

question

Joseph Stalin

answer

Climbs to power defeating his rivals, wants to make the Soviet Union in industrial giant so he sees his control of factories and farms, million die from hunger, physical hardships or brutal conditions of labor camps

question

Superpower

answer

so be union was able to push out and baiting German Nazis during World War II but at great cost. Controlled much of Eastern Europe after World War II and it's new countries are called satellites.

question

Soviet break up

answer

1980s: communism was failing, low wages, large black market

question

Gorbachev

answer

Perestroika: restructuring the economy Glasnost: openess in gov Soviet Union dissolves in 1991

question

Who becomes the first president of the new Russian republic

answer

Boris Yelton

question

A new Russia

answer

Market economy; massive unemployment, began to improve by the late 1990s Separatist movements

question

Russia's population density

answer

Six most populous country in the world but not high density

question

Population trends

answer

Population crisis; birth rate is not close to replacing the death rate which encourages immigration, population is decreasing in getting older

question

Ethnic diversity

answer

Over 100 different ethnic groups 80% a Russian

question

Caucasian people

answer

Live in the Caucasians region; many are Malone

question

Culture today in Russia

answer

Apartment blocks instead of housing full-time women inclement

question

Environmental concerns in Russia

answer

Soviet disregarded the concerns

question

Chernobyl disaster

answer

Fire broke out in nuclear reactor, the fire lead to meltdown of the core and the least radioactive particles into environment than carried by wind. Soviet officers were slow to report this and did not evacuate people sooner. Many people die and some had cancer and diseases

question

Kyoto protocol

answer

Designed to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted by the European countries, he does a cap and trade systemA limit is placed on a mission in business or countries can buy and sell

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