Order for Masks by Virginia Moreno - an Analysis
The poem, Order for Masks, vividly discusses a woman who is referring to herself as a harlequinade; a pantomime, supported by the phrase “black tights and fool’s cap” worn by a clown. This was a preface to the whole idea of the poem, being as a performer or better word “a pretender” to the “three men in her life”. The gender of the speaker was supported by the mythological name “Philomela” in the third stanza.
In most of the poem, several allusions were used like the “Billiken”, is a charm doll that was patented on a dream; elf-like with pointed ears, a mischievous smile, and a tuft a hair on his pointed hair, maybe referring to talking to her dream or to herself to have three masks. A mask that she would be wearin
...g when she is with her twin brother is a mask that is totally opposite to his. The second stanza is rendering a scene that the speaker lets her twin brother be separated from each other to not let him know whatever she’s hiding by performing opposite of her twin.
The second one she wants to make is a mask for her father. The third stanza showcases that the mask should make her father believe that she was still an innocent daughter that is usually known. The allusion “Philomela before she was raped”, refers to a mythological figure Philomela, an Athenian princess, who was escorted and raped by Tereus on the voyage to Thrace. “Before she was raped” were rendering the speaker’s chastity and innocence. Another allusion “Lear” refers to “King Lear” in Shakespeare’s tragedy nove
King Lear who underestimated his three daughters that led to his fall. Blind Lear” supports the idea that the speaker is hiding something that would not let her father trace or notice it by pretending that she is still the daughter she knows. And the last mask she would wear if she is with her “Seducer”. Here in the last stanza, it shows the one she’s hiding. Words are used figuratively, “will in colors race”, “carnival stars”, “change in shape” and it was supported by “under his grasping hands” describing her relationship to her lover, that the speaker was battered and bruised by his lover's hands.
The first three lines of the fourth stanza tell that everything his lover wants must be done. And the fourth line tells that the battering is typical of their relationship. But on the fifth, telling that she is staying strong as a stone from her lover’s actions towards her. And it was supported by the last three lines of this stanza that her lover is pretending, not knowing his feat to the speaker of the poem. Conclusion
The poem by Virginia Moreno “Order for Masks” is very feminist, symbolizing a battered woman of our society. Even though the woman in the poem is under abuse, she still manages to stay strong beyond her family members, as if nothing happens. It shows as one of the qualities of a Filipino woman; a martyr. The poem used many allusions to improve poem. The tone of the speaker in the poem is longing and melancholy as behind the suffering, she’s showing that she is fine towards others.
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