Essays On Networking

Many business- o-business models try to eliminate the middleman by using the Web to deliver products/services directly to their customers. By doing this they may be able to offer cheaper products and better customer service to their customers. The end result would be a differentiation between them and their competitors, increased market share, and increased […]

The Wows are composed of small sensors with lopper devices and possess limited battery capacity. Current architectural and optimization studies concentrate on prolonging the network’s lifespan. The sensor nodes’ lifetime is influenced by the microprocessor, sensing module, and wireless transmitter/receiver. These studies take into account factors such as optimal deployment, topology, protocols, and other considerations. […]

The Internet has become increasingly important in our daily lives due to technological advancements. Its convenience allows us to accomplish tasks efficiently. The global impact of the Internet is evident, with approximately 2,405,518,376 users worldwide as of June 30, 2012 (Internet World Stats). In the Philippines, internet connectivity was first introduced on March 29, 1994. […]

Developing Country: Bangladesh by Barsha Mahzabin Date: ” Preface coherent message. First, we wanted vision to inspire and challenge us to think about technology, development, and their relation-ship, in new ways. Second, we wanted to better understand how internet technology stands and its overall history in Bangladesh. Third, how it is affecting the socio economic […]

The rapid and constant pace of change In technology Is creating both opportunities and challenges for schools. The opportunities include greater access to rich, multimedia content, the increasing use of online coarsening to offer classes not otherwise available, the widespread availability of mobile computing devices that can access the Internet, the expanding role of social […]

The aim of a process strategy is to create a production process that satisfies customer needs and product specifications while considering cost and other managerial restrictions. PT. Nokia Siemens Networks focuses on business-to-business marketing and has various key customers such as PT. Telkom, PT. Telekomunikasi Selular (PT. Telkomsel), PT. Indosat, PT. Excelcomindo, PT. Hutchinson Telecom […]

An SIS (Instruction Set Architecture) is the agreed upon Interface which runs between he software that runs on the machine and the hardware that executes it What Is the Importance of the Principle of Equivalence of Hardware and Software? Any task that can be done by software which can also be done using hardware, and […]

The text explains that there are two types of relations within the Internet ecosystem: customariness (hierarchical) or peering (flat). Recent studies have shown that there is a gradual shift from a hierarchical structure to a flatter peering architecture [1]. This transition involves the constant growth, rewiring, and removal of inter-AS links, resulting in a flatter […]

From reading the history about Cisco, it seems like they are overate in the market field. Other than Cisco, let’s compare and contrast Intel and Cisco in their business to business markets with customers. According, to Wall Street Daily, “Cisco is the world’s leading supplier of data networking equipment and software. Meanwhile, Intel is the […]

This has led them, their equipment vendors and key semiconductor solution providers to explore more-flexible paradigms in cellular network deployment and management. Items such as remote radio units, widespread fiber-based transport, processing server farms, tower-mounted power amplifiers and software-defined radio are all under investigation, as are efficiency-enhancing algorithms such as power amplifier linearization, adaptive antenna […]

The study of secrecy is often associated with cryptography, but nowadays it primarily centers on encryption. Encryption refers to the conversion of plain text into cryptic text as a means of safeguarding against unauthorized access. This process also encompasses decrypting the cryptic text in order to make it comprehensible at the receiving end. Figure 1 […]

There are two types of spread spectrum that have been approved for use. This article analyzes the approach in to determining performance comparison of Frequency Hopping and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Systems in the 2.4 GHz range. “The analyses till present show that up to 13 collocated FH networks can be placed before network throughput […]

Optical Amplifier can lessen the effects of dispersion and attenuation allowing improved performance of long-haul optical systems. With the demand for longer transmission lengths, optical amplifiers have become an essential component inA long-haul fiber optic systems. In optical fiber network, amplifiers are used to regenerate an optical signal, amplify and then retransmitting an optical signal. […]

Introduction: Cryptography involves writing messages in code or cipher to secure the content of a text. The encrypted message can only be deciphered using the key used for encoding. It does not hide the existence of the message, but conceals its content [1]. On the other hand, cryptanalysis aims to retrieve the plaintext from a […]

Steganography is a method used for hiding a message by fixing in a carrier data. There are two types of data. They are internal data and external data. The external information contains visible part or audible part of data which is not useful for data owner and the internal information contains embedded data. The techniques […]

This term paper is based on the analog communication and its role in daily life. Analog communication is performed on continuous signal. In electronics, a signal is an electric current orA electromagnetic fieldused to convey data from one place to another. Signal Sampling Quantizer Encoder Output Sampling: Quantising: Encoding: Signal is divided into two parts: […]

A projector is to display images from computer or laptop. The term ‘wireless’ is used to describe how the projector receives the signal. Presentation projector always having wire mess up here and there, this is where wireless projector comes in. It solves the problem of wiring by transmitting without wire using wireless technology such as […]

Multipath fading is a phenomenon of fading of transmitted signals due to refraction, reflection, and diffraction from objects or obstacles present in the line or way of transmission. In this article, we have be realized an example of multipath fading channels such as in the case of Rayleigh fading channels using MATLAB and would be […]

The concept of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing was first proposed in 1960 and developed in the 70s .All bandpass modulation schemes use single carrier by adjusting frequency, phase or amplitude .As Digital transmission uses high Bandwidth (data rates), the duration of bit information becomes smaller. The system becomes more vulnerable to loss of information from […]

In this chapter we will explore more about how meter reading is done, the different type of techniques that exist to read meters, and automatic meter reading; specially the use of Bluetooth technology for automatic meter reading. A world wide view will be explored before we look to the context of Mauritius. Meters A meter […]

Online users today are faced with multitude of problems and issues. A typical online user is vulnerable to virus, worms, bugs, Trojan horses etc.; he/she is also exposed to sniffers, spoofing their private sessions; and they are also vulnerable to phishing of financial information. Not only this but users are also constantly subjected to invasion […]

The model has the ability to consume the same capabilities and start a communication session. The network operates without a central server, with each computer carrying out its own tasks and having the ability to share resources with 75 other users. All nodes within the network are regarded as equal “peers” and do not require […]