Erikson’s Psychosocial Development Theory Essay Example

the same order.

The theories presented relate to development and include concepts such as discontinuities, hypotheses, Freud's identification of the "id" with instincts, his proposed developmental sequence of oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages; as well as Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt, the successful completion of which yields a sense of healthy independence. These ideas provide a framework for understanding human growth and development.

According to cognitive theorist Samuels, thought processes are emphasized for understanding development. Piaget's theory defines "operations" as internalized mental actions. Sarah's daily drawing of new things indicates she is in the Piagetian stage of preoperational thinking. Although Allyson can identify a picture of a rose, she does not yet comprehend the written word "rose".

What Piagetian stage is she in? She's in the preoperational stage. What defines the concrete operational stage according to Piagetian development? It's when logic replaces intuition, granted it's applicable to a visible example. The stage in Piagetian development where sensory experiences and motor actions lead to comprehension of the world is known as the sensorimotor stage. Which of the following pairs is accurate? Vygotsky is tied to social interactions. While Piaget gave prominence to biological processes in cognitive development, Vygotsky emphasized the impact of social relations on development.