ECON 303 Quiz #13 – Flashcards

question
The classical dichotomy states that
answer
Real markets determine nominal outcomes, not the reverse
question
If the central bank increases the growth rate of money supply, what will happen to an economy in the long run?
answer
Nothing happens to real GDP growth; both inflation rate and nominal interest rate increases
question
Money neutrality states that
answer
Changes in money do not affect real aggregates
question
According to the Real Business Cycle (RBC) theory, which of the following is a correct description of labor market behavior after a bad productivity shock hits the economy?
answer
Lower productivity shifts the labor demand curve to the left. The labor supply of households is adjustable. The new equilibrium has a lower wage and a lower labor input.
question
If an increase of inflation rate is accompanied by a reduction of unemployment rate, we say that
answer
The Phillips curve holds.
question
If the correlation between GDP and y is 0.55, we say y is
answer
Procyclical
question
According to the Tylor rule, what does the US monetary policy do?
answer
Increase money supply during recession and reduce money supply when inflation rate goes up.
question
Real investment tends to be
answer
Procyclical and more variable than real GDP
question
Real business cycle (RBC) theory argues that the primary cause of economic fluctuation in
answer
Total Factor Productivity
question
According to Real Business Cycle theory, which of the following correctly describes households consumption-saving response, when they are hit by an unfavorable productivity shock.
answer
Households experience a temporary income decrease today. They consume less today and decrease their saving.
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question
The classical dichotomy states that
answer
Real markets determine nominal outcomes, not the reverse
question
If the central bank increases the growth rate of money supply, what will happen to an economy in the long run?
answer
Nothing happens to real GDP growth; both inflation rate and nominal interest rate increases
question
Money neutrality states that
answer
Changes in money do not affect real aggregates
question
According to the Real Business Cycle (RBC) theory, which of the following is a correct description of labor market behavior after a bad productivity shock hits the economy?
answer
Lower productivity shifts the labor demand curve to the left. The labor supply of households is adjustable. The new equilibrium has a lower wage and a lower labor input.
question
If an increase of inflation rate is accompanied by a reduction of unemployment rate, we say that
answer
The Phillips curve holds.
question
If the correlation between GDP and y is 0.55, we say y is
answer
Procyclical
question
According to the Tylor rule, what does the US monetary policy do?
answer
Increase money supply during recession and reduce money supply when inflation rate goes up.
question
Real investment tends to be
answer
Procyclical and more variable than real GDP
question
Real business cycle (RBC) theory argues that the primary cause of economic fluctuation in
answer
Total Factor Productivity
question
According to Real Business Cycle theory, which of the following correctly describes households consumption-saving response, when they are hit by an unfavorable productivity shock.
answer
Households experience a temporary income decrease today. They consume less today and decrease their saving.
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