According to the Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary, cyber security refers to the actions taken to safeguard a computer or computer system (such as over the Internet) against unauthorized access or attack. While most people perceive hackers as individuals who aim to disrupt your computer, legitimate hackers break into systems to explore their capabilities and may leave a message behind. However, computer security professionals defend against malicious hackers who intend to cause harm. To protect ourselves in the cyber realm, we should remain anonymous on websites, refrain from sharing personal information, install antivirus software on our computers, acquire spyware and spam guard protection for email accounts, and employ firewall software protection.
The BSA report, titled "The Fight for Cyber Space," raises awareness about the growing global issue of cyber crime, particularly targeting American consumers and businesses. Alarming statist
...ics from the Computer Security Institute and the FBI indicate that virus attacks have led to significant financial losses for US companies. On average, each security breach causes over $160,000 in damages. Additionally, according to the Internet Crime Complaint Center, internet fraud cases referred to US law enforcement resulted in a total loss of $239 million in 2007 alone. The BSA's report on "Online Software Scams: A Threat to Your Security" highlights the connection between software piracy and cyber crimes such as identity theft. Given the prevalence of cyber threats today, it is crucial to prioritize reliable routers, spyware protection, virus protection, firewall systems, and email guard protection.
To safeguard your information from hackers, exercise caution when using a computer that is not yours. It is important to delete personal information and browsing history, particularly if you visit your bank account website.
If James
had opted to ignore the discovered information and unlawfully access someone's account, it could have jeopardized their favorite websites and identity.
To achieve utmost security, regularly clear cookies from your computer.
To ensure your online anonymity, it is vital to prevent the storage of "Cookies" on your hard drive. These small text files are exchanged between your browser and a Web server, recording information such as passwords for registered sites. However, cookies can invade your privacy by tracking your online activities. Therefore, it is crucial to control the information they share. Ultimately, security and privacy go hand in hand when dealing with computers. If you have not taken steps to protect the information stored on your computer, anyone can access all of its files. This is unlike E-mail messages that are often stored in a "Sent mail" folder and vulnerable to compromise if someone accesses your hard disk.
References:
- Cyber security.(2008). In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Retrieved October 23, 2008, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cybersecurity October is National Cyber Security Month.
(2008, October 17).
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