CTC SPCH 1315 Final Exam – Flashcards
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Because of the fleeting nature of spoken language, you need to build redundancy into your speech. You do this through
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reviews internal summaries previews
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Expressions that have practical meanings that differ from their literal meanings are known as
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idioms
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Bill looks up the definition of a word in his dictionary. The type of definition he will find there is
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denotative
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The meanings words conjure up exist
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in the mind
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Language and culture are
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inseparable.
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Informal language typically used in an interpersonal setting is referred to as
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slang
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Words such as "likely" and "probably" qualify what the speaker is saying and are called
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hedges
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Tag questions and hedges are usually associated with
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powerless language uncertainty a speaker's self doubt
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Which type of language needs redundancy?
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spoken language
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When you choose words in your speeches that do not privilege one group over another, you use
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inclusive language
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Which quality of language was NOT discussed in your textbook?
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language is alliterate
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___________ is technical language associated with a profession or subject.
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jargon
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"The assignment was to collect six sources, don't you think?" is an example of a(n)
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tag question
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"Many people believe in this proposal" is an example of
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an ambiguous statement
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Which of the following is NOT listed in your text as a guideline for using video clips to support a speech?
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Ensure that your video clip provides an enjoyable experience for your audience
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An excellent medium for documenting good ideas during a brainstorming session is
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a flip chart
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The most versatile and dynamic multimedia tool for most public speaking purposes is
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presentation software for your computer
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You can use RWA to demonstrate how to do something special on the web, such as displaying articles found on websites that support your topic. RWA stands for _____.
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real-time web access
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"A copy of an object, usually built to scale, that represents the object in detail" is the description of which type of presentation media?
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a model
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According to your textbook, what is the maximum number of relevant images you should use for most classroom presentations?
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15 to 20
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When students talk in class during a discussion, this is an example of _____ delivery.
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impromptu
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______ delivery can be thought of as balancing structure and spontaneity.
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extemporaneous
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The presentation outline is used for
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practicing a speech
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When practicing a speech for extemporaneous delivery, speakers should practice
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in stages
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Which delivery style do audiences tend to prefer?
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extemporaneous
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Speakers who use mobility aids should
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determine in advance if standing or sitting for the presentation will be the most practical.
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A faster speaking rate, higher vocal pitch, and louder volume when speaking suggests
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energy
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Which type of outline assists in practicing and delivering your speech?
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presentation
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Tulin wants to make sure she says just the right words in her speech; as such the best method of delivery for her is likely _______________.
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manuscript
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Which type of delivery is also referred to as "structured spontaneity"?
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extemporaneous
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Which of the following types of outlines is most likely written on your note cards?
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presentation
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What organizational pattern is NOT appropriate for a speech on a question of policy?
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topical
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_________ speakers fulfill the role of proponent on a topic.
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Persuasive
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In the _______ step of the motivated sequence, the speaker presents information that shows the benefits of her proposed solution.
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visualization
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Persuasive speeches address questions of all of the following EXCEPT
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purpose
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According to your textbook, which of the following organizational patterns is generally more effective for questions of value?
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spatial
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According to your text, in applying the cause-and-effect pattern of organization to speeches on questions of fact, the speaker must clearly demonstrate ________.
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causation
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The solution to a problem is discussed in which of the five motivated sequence steps?
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satisfaction
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The ________ element of an argument indicates the strength of an assertion.
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qualifier
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Inductive reasoning works best when _________.
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speakers use multiple, diverse, and relevant examples
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________, one type of appeal, typically relies on communicating cultural beliefs, values, and history.
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mythos
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The naturalistic enthymeme suggests
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audiences assume that unless there's evidence to the contrary, a camera captures a realistic and natural view of what they would see
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When using ________ reasoning the two things compared must have enough similarities to make the comparison believable.
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analogical
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Syllogisms are used in _______ reasoning.
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deductive
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Slippery slope fallacy, begging the question, and false dilemma fallacy are examples of fallacies in
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claims
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Division, hasty generalization, and weak analogy are examples of fallacies in
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reasoning
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Comparative evidence, ad populum, and appeal to tradition are examples of fallacies in
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evidence
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When a speaker supports a claim with specific instances or examples she is utilizing ______________ reasoning.
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inductive
