CJE1300-Police Organization & Administration, Ch 5 – Flashcards
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What is a civil service commission?
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An agency that ensures special benefits and protections are afforded to civil service employees
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Which of the following are routinely used in the police hiring process?
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All of the above; -Written exam -Medical and drug screening -Polygraph tests
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How would you describe the level of difficulty one might have in securing a job as a police officer?
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Both A and B are correct; a) It's not too difficult, since police departments lack qualified applicants b) It can sometimes be difficult, especially for prestigious or federal positions
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What elements of an applicant's life are examined during a background investigation?
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Both A and B; a) Employment history b) Credit status
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How many different types of police training academies are there?
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Three one for local level police, one for state level police, and one for federal level police
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Which of the following are required topics in police training academies?
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None of the above
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What is the "sixth sense"?
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A heightened sense of suspicion
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What is the college system of police training?
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An academy model that teaches technical skills, as well as training in topics such as stress management, dealing with difficult people, problem solving and sensitivity
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What is the main difference between the Field Training Officer Approach (FTO) and the Police Training Officer Approach (PTO)?
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The FTO model has a different manner than the PTO through which material is taught and knowledge is evaluated
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What entity provides the guidelines for the Field Training Officer (FTO) model?
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National Institute of Justice
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Which of the following are pillars central to the Police Training Officer (PTO) model?
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Both A and B; a) Synthesis: Grouping or combining separate ideas to form a new whole and to establish new relationships b) Knowledge: Remembering or recalling previously learned material
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What legislation provides the legal basis for today's employment practices?
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The Civil Rights Act
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The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission can intervene in which of the following circumstances?
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Discrimination based on sexual harassment
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What does the term "double marginality" refer to?
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Situation where black officers treat black suspects more harshly because they want the respect of their white coworkers
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Which time period had the most female police officers?
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1970s: More women joined police departments because they could finally act as patrols
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Historically, what role have women played as police officers?
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Women have acted as strictly juvenile police officers
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Why does medical screening occur during the final phase of the hiring process?
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The ADA prevents applicants from being rejected early on due to physical disabilities
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Which group is the largest minority within the police work force?
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African Americans
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What are some difficulties in making the police work force an equal opportunity entity?
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Both A and B; a) The possibility of racial quotas that specify a minimum number of minority and female applicants that must be hired b) The possibility of reverse discrimination, which occurs when non minorities feel that hiring and promotion decisions were based on a minority's race more than any other characteristic
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What are the two types of sexual harassment?
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Quid pro quo and hostile work environment
