CIS110-D07 Introduction to Computers test 1-7 – Flashcards
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If a manufacturer is looking for memory that is very durable and shock resistant, which kind of technology might it use in its laptops?
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SSDs
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Which of the following is a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals?
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Internet
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If you were required to give a speech identifying the risks of using computers and digital devices, which group of items would you include?
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Health risks, privacy risks, environmental risks
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If a computer adds together a list of numbers, what term identifies these numbers?
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Data
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If a tablet has no keyboard, how do you type on it?
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You use an on-screen keyboard.
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Which of the following entails having the knowledge and understanding of computers, mobile devices, the Internet, and related technologies?
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digital literacy
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Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to start a program feature?
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double-click
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The Internet is a worldwide network. What is the World Wide Web?
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It is a global library of information available to anyone connected to the Internet.
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom out on your new tablet and see less detail on a map, for example?
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pinch
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If your cousin asks you what devices can be used to record and retrieve data, instructions, and/or information for future use on a computer, which of the following would you tell her?
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USB flash drives, SSDs, hard disks
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Which of the following is NOT a type of message you can send with a smartphone?
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media message
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Which of the following is NOT a strategy that supports green computing?
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creating web apps instead of desktop apps
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to run a new browser app on your new tablet?
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double-tap
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In which gesture do you press and hold one finger and then move the finger horizontally or vertically on the screen?
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swipe
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A leading maker of security software has made a claim that its software blocked a given number of malware attacks. What number is closest to their claim?
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5 billion
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You want to interact with a touch screen. Which of the following do you use?
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gestures
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Which of the following is a collection of computers and devices connected together, as shown in the accompanying figure, often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media?
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network
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Which of the following is an example of data on a grade report?
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course names
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What consist(s) of a series of related instructions that tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them?
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Software
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Which of the following consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by those instructions?
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Memory
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
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stretch
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You do not want to store your data locally on your hard disk. You would rather store it using an Internet service. What is this kind of storage known as?
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cloud storage
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Which gesture displays a shortcut menu?
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press and hold
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Which of the following is NOT an operating system used by today's computers and mobile devices?
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DOS
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In which gesture do you press and hold one finger on an object and then move the finger to the new location?
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slide
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What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
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Their journal format
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You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
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four pounds
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In which of the following mouse operations do you move the mouse until the pointer is positioned on the item of choice?
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point
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to move an item around the screen on your new tablet?
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slide
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In which gesture do you quickly touch and release one finger one time?
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tap
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What is the definition of a website?
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a collection of related webpages
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Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
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spreadsheet
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to activate a link on your new tablet?
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tap
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Which of the following is the term for known specific patterns of viruses?
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virus signatures
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Collections, such as that pictured in the accompanying figure, allow computers to share which of the following?
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resources
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With which of the following can you have a real-time typed conversation with another connected user?
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Messaging Services
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If someone feels distressed when deprived of computers and mobile devices, that person is said to suffer from what condition?
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Technology overload
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How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
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It depends on your needs.
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You interact with a program through which of the following, thereby controlling how you enter data and instructions and how information is displayed on the screen?
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user interface
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to display a bar that contains commands on an edge of the screen of your new tablet?
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swipe
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On which of the following pointing devices can you control the pointer by sliding your fingertip?
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touchpad
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What involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer?
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Green computing
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Which of the following style of tablet does not contain a physical keyboard?
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slate
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Which of the following enables users to speak to other users over the Internet?
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VoIP
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Which of the following is NOT a popular programming language?
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Chrome
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Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to deselect an item on the screen?
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click
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Which of the following is a category of users?
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enterprise users
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Which of the following is NOT an operating system used by today's computers and mobile devices?
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DOS
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
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stretch
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What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
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Their journal format
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You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
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four pounds
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In which of the following mouse operations do you move the mouse until the pointer is positioned on the item of choice?
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point
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to move an item around the screen on your new tablet?
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slide
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You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
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four pounds
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What is the definition of a website?
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a collection of related webpages
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Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
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spreadsheet
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What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
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Their journal format
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Which of the following is the term for known specific patterns of viruses?
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virus signatures
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Collections, such as that pictured in the accompanying figure, allow computers to share which of the following?
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resources
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With which of the following can you have a real-time typed conversation with another connected user?
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Messaging Services
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If someone feels distressed when deprived of computers and mobile devices, that person is said to suffer from what condition?
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Technology overload
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How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
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It depends on your needs.
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You interact with a program through which of the following, thereby controlling how you enter data and instructions and how information is displayed on the screen?
answer
user interface
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to display a bar that contains commands on an edge of the screen of your new tablet?
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swipe
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On which of the following pointing devices can you control the pointer by sliding your fingertip?
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touchpad
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Which of the following style of tablet does not contain a physical keyboard?
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slate
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Which of the following enables users to speak to other users over the Internet?
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VoIP
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Which of the following is NOT a popular programming language?
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Chrome
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Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to start a program feature?
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double-click
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Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to deselect an item on the screen?
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click
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In which of the following mouse operations do you press and release the primary mouse button?
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click
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Which of the following is NOT a type of message you can send with a smartphone?
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media message
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You want to place a video from the Internet to your desktop. What process do you use?
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Downloading
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Your smartphone allows you to take and store photos, and play and view your digital media. What is this overlap of technologies called?
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digital device convergence
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How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
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It depends on your needs.
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Which of the following is a collection of computers and devices connected together, as shown in the accompanying figure, often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media?
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network
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Which of the following is NOT a reason that consumers purchase separate stand-alone devices?
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They are practitioners of online integration.
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to scroll on your new tablet?
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swipe
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Which kind of device is hardware capable of transferring items from computers and devices to transmission media and vice versa?
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communications device
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In which gesture do you move two fingers together?
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pinch
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Which kind of desktop uses the same case to house the screen and processing circuitry?
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all-in-one
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Which of the following is NOT one of the widely used browsers?
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Windows Explorer
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For which of the following is the spelling, disk, used?
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magnetic media
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Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to change the position of the pointer on the screen?
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point
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Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
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spreadsheet
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Which of the following statements is true about a computer?
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Its electronic components process data using instructions.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of malware?
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vaporware
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
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stretch
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Which of the following is a collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video?
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Data
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Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to get immediate access to allowable actions on your new tablet?
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press and hold
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Which of the following is a category of users?
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enterprise users
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What type of information is arranged to suit the needs and requirements of the decision maker?
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organized
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What type of information is useful only within a specific time period?
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timely
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Who inspects electronic data to recover documents and files from data storage devices that may have been damaged or deleted?
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digital forensics analyst
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What is NOT an advantage of ERP?
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supports access control, security, version tracking of documents
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Who answers technology-related questions in person, on the phone, or via email?
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help desk specialist
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Which type of test is used to verify that all programs in an application work together properly?
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systems
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Which of the following is your job description as a technical project manager?
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guides design, development, and maintenance tasks; serves as interface between programmers/developers and management
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Which type of report identifies data outside of a normal condition?
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exception
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An announcement of an alumni association meeting sent to people who have graduated is what type of information?
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useful
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Which of the following are a set of logical judgments that are applied to the knowledge base each time a user describes a situation to the expert system?
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inference rules
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Which of the following is NOT a web marketing and/or social media job?
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computer technician
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Cisco, Novell, Sun, and others offer certifications that test knowledge of installing, configuring, operating, and administering which of the following?
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networks
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Which of the following is the application of human intelligence to computers?
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artificial intelligence
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Which of the following helps users analyze information and make decisions?
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DSS
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Which of the following is NOT a technology operations job?
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CRM specialist
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Which of the following is a set of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information?
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information system
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Which of the following controls production equipment, such as drills, lathes, and milling machines?
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CAM
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Which of the following provides preventive maintenance, component installation, and repair services to customers?
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technology service and repair field
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Which of the following analyzes, develops, and supports the functionality of a website?
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web developer
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Photo identification is a form of which type of information?
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verifiable
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Who usually requires less educational background for trainers than educational institutions require for instructors?
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corporations
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A career in designing and fabricating chips is in which field?
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technology equipment
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Which of the following identifies business requirements, strategies, and solutions for cloud storage and services that meet a company's goals or needs?
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cloud architect
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You are applying for a job as a system analyst. What will your job entail?
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designing and developing an information system
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Which of the following aids in the development and testing of product designs?
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CAE
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A website's home page is most analogous to which of the following?
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cover of a book
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Which of the following is NOT a media player?
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Safari
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Which of the following is true of VoIP?
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Skype is an example of VoIP software.
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Which of the following is the development and maintenance of webpages?
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web publishing
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Which of the following defines FTP sites at which anyone can transfer some, if not all, available files?
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anonymous
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What is the software that finds websites, webpages, images, and other information called?
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search engine
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What is the goal of Internet2?
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Develop and test advanced Internet technologies.
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You have a new application that is taking full advantage of the features of your smartphone, including the touch screen and an embedded GPS receiver. What kind of application is this?
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mobile app
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What is the term for the transmission of messages and files via a computer network?
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email
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Which of the following is the process of transferring files from a computer to a server on the Internet?
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uploading
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What separates the components of a domain name?
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periods
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If your cousin wanted to view information from the World Wide Web, what application software would you tell her to be sure she has on her computer?
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browser
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What is the term for a combination of user name and domain name that identifies a user so he or she can receive Internet email?
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email address
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When a search of the web is conducted based on a search query, which of the following items might be located?
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publications, maps, audio
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You want to make it possible for your smartphone to share its Internet access wirelessly with your friend's device. Which of the following will you use?
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tethering
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What is the term for an electronic document on the web that can contain text, graphics, animation, audio (sound), and video?
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webpage
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Which of the following is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as three-dimensional (3-D) space?
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VR
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Which of the following search texts will display pizza or sandwich places in New Orleans?
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New Orleans (pizza or sandwich)
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Which of the following is application software that allows users to access and view webpages?
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browser
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Which of the following allows users to have multiple home pages that automatically display when the browser runs?
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tabbed browsing
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According to netiquette, Internet users should assume which of the following?
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the use of all capital letters is the equivalent of shouting
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Which of the following identify the five steps in web publishing?
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plan the website; design the website; create and deploy the website; update the website; create usage analytics for further website enhancements
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Which of the following is a real-time Internet communications service that notifies users when one or more people are online and then allows them to exchange messages or files or join a private chat room?
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IM
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What is the World Wide Web?
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a worldwide collection of electronic documents
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If your friend is enjoying a cup of coffee in a trendy coffee shop and at the same time is surfing the web, which of the following is she using?
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a hot spot
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Which of the following installs and maintains operating system software and provides technical support to the programming staff?
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systems programmer
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Who analyzes, develops, and supports the functionality of a website?
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Web Developer
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Which of the following installs, maintains, and repairs hardware and servers?
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computer technician
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You have a programmer/developer certification. What is NOT a match for your next job?
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HR manager
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What does a Project Management Professional (PMP) test evaluate?
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knowledge of tasks required during system development
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What type of information can be proven as correct or incorrect?
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verifiable
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Which of the following enables and manages the publishing, modification, organization, and access of various forms of documents and other files?
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Content management System
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What stores all documents within a company or department?
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central library
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Which of the following integrates apps and data related to customer inquiries, purchases, support requests, and behaviors?
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CRM specialist
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Which of the following works closely with users to analyze their requirements, designs and develops new information systems, and incorporates new technologies?
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systems analyst
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Which of the following consists of manufacturers and distributors of computers, mobile devices, and other hardware?
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technology equipment field
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Who was a technology inventor and futurist?
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Ray Kurzweil
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Which of the following directs and implements an organization's use of Internet and social media marketing?
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Internet marketing specialist
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Which of the following integrates MRP II with the information flow across an organization to manage and coordinate the ongoing activities of the enterprise?
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Enterprise Resource Pplanning
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What does a network security administrator do?
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configures routers and firewalls; specifies web protocols and enterprise technologies
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Your certification tested you in administering, selling, and deploying Google Apps. What is this called?
answer
Google Apps Certified Specialist
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You are on a hiring committee for a new data scientist for your department. What is the job description?
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uses analytics and other Big Data tools to compile statistics on data that an organization can use to plan product development or create strategies for marketing
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You are a game designer, what is your job description?
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designs games and translates designs into a program or app using an appropriate application development language
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Your company needs to hire someone to assign permissions and network settings. What is the job title of this position?
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security analyst
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Obtaining an advanced certification in networking implies that you have achieved a standard of competence, enabling you to address the complex issues that arise when planning, installing, managing, and troubleshooting an operating system.
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False
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A data scientist creates and maintains the data dictionary and monitors database performance.
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False
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Desktop application programmers are fluent in HTML.
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False
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A help desk technician answers technology-related questions in person, on the phone, or via email or an online chat room.
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True
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Career counselors and experienced alumni can help you prepare for and secure an interview in your chosen field.
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True
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(ISC)2 is a certification exam sponsor.
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True
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Apps developed for a specific mobile platform or device generally will work on another without significant modification.
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False
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Project Management Professional (PMP) tests knowledge of tasks required during system development.
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True
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The help desk specialist position is an ideal entryway into the IT field.
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True
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Who must possess a general understanding of technology and a specific knowledge of the product for sale?
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technology salespeople
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Which of the following manages information about customers, past purchases, interests, and the day-to-day interactions, such as phone calls, email messages, web communications, and Internet messaging sessions?
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CRM
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What was the first organization to recognize the importance of information literate citizens?
answer
American Library Association
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You are interested in a career as a database administrator. What skills do you need?
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create and maintain a data dictionary; monitor database performance
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Which of the following are programs that analyze data, such as those in a decision support system?
answer
OLAP
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Which of the following identifies business requirements, strategies, and solutions for cloud storage and services that meet a company's goals or needs?
answer
cloud architect
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IBM, Microsoft, Novell, RedHat, Sun, and others offer certifications that test knowledge of what?
answer
operating systems
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception report
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Your transcript gaining value as you take more classes is which type of information?
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timely
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Which of the following are typically hired based on expertise and provides technology services to his or her clients?
answer
IT Consultant
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Whether you are seeking a new job or currently are employed, which of the following websites is NOT useful?
answer
Instagram
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Which of the following specifies, designs, implements, tests, and documents programs and apps in a variety of fields?
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Program and App Developer
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Which of the following is well versed in HTML5, JavaScript, and CSS?
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web designer
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Which of the following is NOT taught by corporate trainers?
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how to set up a Facebook account
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Native apps are cross-platform, meaning the same code can run on many mobile platforms.
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False
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If you are interested in an occupation as an operating system administrator or software engineer, you also may benefit from certifications in networking, hardware, and the Internet.
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True
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Military intelligence officers may be interested in security certification.
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True
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A cloud architect works closely with users to analyze their requirements, designs and develops new information systems, and incorporates new technologies.
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False
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Apps developed for a specific mobile platform or device generally work on any other device without any modification.
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False
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The designers of webpages are known as web developers.
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True
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A mix-app combines features of native and mobile web apps.
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False
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A native app is written for mobile devices running a particular mobile phone operating system.
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True
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An application developer converts the system design into the appropriate application development language.
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True
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A database designer installs and maintains operating system software and provides technical support to the programming staff.
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False
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Accessible information has meaning to the person who receives it.
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False
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Obtaining an advanced certification in which of the following implies that you have achieved a standard of competence in assessing a company's hardware needs?
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hardware
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You are an HRIS specialist. What is your job description?
answer
manage one or more administrative human resources functions, such as maintaining and managing employee benefits, schedules, and payroll
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What also provides security controls for the content, such as who is allowed to add, view, and modify content and on which content the user is allowed to perform those operations?
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CMS
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Which of the following consists of companies that develop, manufacture, and support a wide range of software and apps?
answer
software and apps field
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What type of information is error free?
answer
accurate
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
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exception report
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Who guides design, development, and maintenance tasks?
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technical project manager
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Paying for physical infrastructure is NOT necessary with what type of work environment?
answer
telecommuting
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You are a cable installation technician. What certification do you need?
answer
hardware
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Human resources, manufacturing, and customer service are examples of what?
answer
functional units
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Who installs, configures, and maintains LANs and WANs?
answer
network engineer
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Which of the following is the combined subject knowledge and experiences of the human experts?
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knowledge base
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Which of the following directs and implements an organization's use of Internet and social media marketing?
answer
Internet marketing specialist
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Which of the following replaces a laptop hard drive?
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repair technician
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You are learning Java and C#. What type of job should you search for after graduating?
answer
application pProgrammer
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Your company needs to hire someone to write and develop web content so that they will appear at the beginning of search results. Of the following, who gets the job?
answer
a SEO expert
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Some security certifications relate specifically to the area of which field?
answer
digital forensics
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Who is responsible for the security of data and information stored on computers and mobile devices within an organization?
answer
computer security specialist
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception report
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Which of the following allows the computer to collect data over time and process all transactions later, as a group?
answer
batch processing
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What does a mobile strategist do for work?
answer
integrates and expands the company's initiatives for mobile users
