CIS110-D07 Introduction to Computers test 1-7 – Flashcards

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question
If a manufacturer is looking for memory that is very durable and shock resistant, which kind of technology might it use in its laptops?
answer
SSDs
question
Which of the following is a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals?
answer
Internet
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If you were required to give a speech identifying the risks of using computers and digital devices, which group of items would you include?
answer
Health risks, privacy risks, environmental risks
question
If a computer adds together a list of numbers, what term identifies these numbers?
answer
Data
question
If a tablet has no keyboard, how do you type on it?
answer
You use an on-screen keyboard.
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question
Which of the following entails having the knowledge and understanding of computers, mobile devices, the Internet, and related technologies?
answer
digital literacy
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question
Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to start a program feature?
answer
double-click
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question
The Internet is a worldwide network. What is the World Wide Web?
answer
It is a global library of information available to anyone connected to the Internet.
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom out on your new tablet and see less detail on a map, for example?
answer
pinch
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question
If your cousin asks you what devices can be used to record and retrieve data, instructions, and/or information for future use on a computer, which of the following would you tell her?
answer
USB flash drives, SSDs, hard disks
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question
Which of the following is NOT a type of message you can send with a smartphone?
answer
media message
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question
Which of the following is NOT a strategy that supports green computing?
answer
creating web apps instead of desktop apps
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to run a new browser app on your new tablet?
answer
double-tap
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question
In which gesture do you press and hold one finger and then move the finger horizontally or vertically on the screen?
answer
swipe
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question
​A leading maker of security software has made a claim that its software blocked a given number of malware attacks. What number is closest to their claim?
answer
​5 billion
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question
You want to interact with a touch screen. Which of the following do you use?
answer
gestures
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question
Which of the following is a collection of computers and devices connected together, as shown in the accompanying figure, often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media?
answer
network
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question
Which of the following is an example of data on a grade report?
answer
course names
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question
What consist(s) of a series of related instructions that tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them?
answer
Software
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question
Which of the following consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by those instructions?
answer
Memory
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
answer
stretch
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question
You do not want to store your data locally on your hard disk. You would rather store it using an Internet service. What is this kind of storage known as?
answer
cloud storage
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question
Which gesture displays a shortcut menu?
answer
press and hold
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question
Which of the following is NOT an operating system used by today's computers and mobile devices?
answer
DOS
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question
In which gesture do you press and hold one finger on an object and then move the finger to the new location?
answer
slide
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question
What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
answer
Their journal format
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question
You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
answer
four pounds
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question
In which of the following mouse operations do you move the mouse until the pointer is positioned on the item of choice?
answer
point
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to move an item around the screen on your new tablet?
answer
slide
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question
In which gesture do you quickly touch and release one finger one time?
answer
tap
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question
What is the definition of a website?
answer
a collection of related webpages
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question
Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
answer
spreadsheet
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to activate a link on your new tablet?
answer
tap
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question
Which of the following is the term for known specific patterns of viruses?
answer
virus signatures
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question
Collections, such as that pictured in the accompanying figure, allow computers to share which of the following?
answer
resources
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question
With which of the following can you have a real-time typed conversation with another connected user?
answer
Messaging Services
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question
If someone feels distressed when deprived of computers and mobile devices, that person is said to suffer from what condition?
answer
Technology overload
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question
How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
answer
It depends on your needs.
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question
You interact with a program through which of the following, thereby controlling how you enter data and instructions and how information is displayed on the screen?
answer
user interface
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to display a bar that contains commands on an edge of the screen of your new tablet?
answer
swipe
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question
On which of the following pointing devices can you control the pointer by sliding your fingertip?
answer
touchpad
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question
What involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer?
answer
Green computing
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question
Which of the following style of tablet does not contain a physical keyboard?
answer
slate
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question
Which of the following enables users to speak to other users over the Internet?
answer
VoIP
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question
Which of the following is NOT a popular programming language?
answer
Chrome
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question
Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to deselect an item on the screen?
answer
click
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question
Which of the following is a category of users?
answer
enterprise users
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question
Which of the following is NOT an operating system used by today's computers and mobile devices?
answer
DOS
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
answer
stretch
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question
What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
answer
Their journal format
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question
You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
answer
four pounds
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question
In which of the following mouse operations do you move the mouse until the pointer is positioned on the item of choice?
answer
point
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to move an item around the screen on your new tablet?
answer
slide
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question
You want to bring your game console to another location. How heavy is a typical a game console?
answer
four pounds
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question
What is the definition of a website?
answer
a collection of related webpages
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question
Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
answer
spreadsheet
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question
What makes the posts on Twitter considered a blog?
answer
Their journal format
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question
Which of the following is the term for known specific patterns of viruses?
answer
virus signatures
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question
Collections, such as that pictured in the accompanying figure, allow computers to share which of the following?
answer
resources
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question
With which of the following can you have a real-time typed conversation with another connected user?
answer
Messaging Services
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question
If someone feels distressed when deprived of computers and mobile devices, that person is said to suffer from what condition?
answer
Technology overload
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question
How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
answer
It depends on your needs.
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question
You interact with a program through which of the following, thereby controlling how you enter data and instructions and how information is displayed on the screen?
answer
user interface
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to display a bar that contains commands on an edge of the screen of your new tablet?
answer
swipe
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question
On which of the following pointing devices can you control the pointer by sliding your fingertip?
answer
touchpad
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question
Which of the following style of tablet does not contain a physical keyboard?
answer
slate
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question
Which of the following enables users to speak to other users over the Internet?
answer
VoIP
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question
Which of the following is NOT a popular programming language?
answer
Chrome
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question
Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to start a program feature?
answer
double-click
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question
Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to deselect an item on the screen?
answer
click
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question
In which of the following mouse operations do you press and release the primary mouse button?
answer
click
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question
Which of the following is NOT a type of message you can send with a smartphone?
answer
media message
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question
You want to place a video from the Internet to your desktop. What process do you use?
answer
Downloading
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question
Your smartphone allows you to take and store photos, and play and view your digital media. What is this overlap of technologies called?
answer
digital device convergence
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question
How do you determine which type of computer — tablet, laptop, or desktop — is best?
answer
It depends on your needs.
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question
Which of the following is a collection of computers and devices connected together, as shown in the accompanying figure, often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media?
answer
network
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question
Which of the following is NOT a reason that consumers purchase separate stand-alone devices?
answer
They are practitioners of online integration.
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to scroll on your new tablet?
answer
swipe
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question
Which kind of device is hardware capable of transferring items from computers and devices to transmission media and vice versa?
answer
communications device
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question
In which gesture do you move two fingers together?
answer
pinch
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question
Which kind of desktop uses the same case to house the screen and processing circuitry?
answer
all-in-one
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question
Which of the following is NOT one of the widely used browsers?
answer
Windows Explorer
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question
For which of the following is the spelling, disk, used?
answer
magnetic media
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question
Which of the following mouse operations would you use if you want to change the position of the pointer on the screen?
answer
point
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question
Which of the following kinds of software is NOT usually included by an installed operating system?
answer
spreadsheet
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question
Which of the following statements is true about a computer?
answer
Its electronic components process data using instructions.
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question
Which of the following is NOT an example of malware?
answer
vaporware
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to zoom in on your new tablet to see more detail on a map, for example?
answer
stretch
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question
Which of the following is a collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video?
answer
Data
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question
Which of the following gestures would you use if you want to get immediate access to allowable actions on your new tablet?
answer
press and hold
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question
Which of the following is a category of users?
answer
enterprise users
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question
What type of information is arranged to suit the needs and requirements of the decision maker?
answer
organized
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question
What type of information is useful only within a specific time period?​
answer
timely
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question
Who inspects electronic data to recover documents and files from data storage devices that may have been damaged or deleted?
answer
​digital forensics analyst
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question
What is NOT an advantage of ERP?
answer
supports access control, security, version tracking of documents
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question
Who answers technology-related questions in person, on the phone, or via email?
answer
help desk specialist
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question
Which type of test is used to verify that all programs in an application work together properly?
answer
systems
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question
Which of the following is your job description as a technical project manager?
answer
guides design, development, and maintenance tasks; serves as interface between programmers/developers and management
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question
Which type of report identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception
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question
An announcement of an alumni association meeting sent to people who have graduated is what type of information?
answer
useful
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question
Which of the following are a set of logical judgments that are applied to the knowledge base each time a user describes a situation to the expert system?
answer
inference rules
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question
Which of the following is NOT a web marketing and/or social media job?
answer
computer technician
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question
Cisco, Novell, Sun, and others offer certifications that test knowledge of installing, configuring, operating, and administering which of the following?
answer
networks
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question
Which of the following is the application of human intelligence to computers?
answer
artificial intelligence
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question
Which of the following helps users analyze information and make decisions?
answer
DSS
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question
Which of the following is NOT a technology operations job?​
answer
CRM specialist
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question
Which of the following is a set of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information?
answer
information system
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question
Which of the following controls production equipment, such as drills, lathes, and milling machines?
answer
CAM
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question
Which of the following provides preventive maintenance, component installation, and repair services to customers?
answer
technology service and repair field
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question
Which of the following analyzes, develops, and supports the functionality of a website?
answer
web developer​
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question
Photo identification is a form of which type of information?
answer
verifiable
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question
Who usually requires less educational background for trainers than educational institutions require for instructors?
answer
corporations
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question
A career in designing and fabricating chips is in which field?
answer
technology equipment
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question
Which of the following identifies business requirements, strategies, and solutions for cloud storage and services that meet a company's goals or needs?
answer
cloud architect
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question
You are applying for a job as a system analyst. What will your job entail?
answer
designing and developing an information system
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question
Which of the following aids in the development and testing of product designs?
answer
CAE
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question
A website's home page is most analogous to which of the following?
answer
cover of a book
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question
Which of the following is NOT a media player?
answer
Safari
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question
Which of the following is true of VoIP?
answer
Skype is an example of VoIP software.
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question
Which of the following is the development and maintenance of webpages?
answer
web publishing
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question
Which of the following defines FTP sites at which anyone can transfer some, if not all, available files?
answer
anonymous
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question
What is the software that finds websites, webpages, images, and other information called?
answer
search engine
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question
What is the goal of Internet2?
answer
Develop and test advanced Internet technologies.
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question
You have a new application that is taking full advantage of the features of your smartphone, including the touch screen and an embedded GPS receiver. What kind of application is this?
answer
mobile app
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question
What is the term for the transmission of messages and files via a computer network?
answer
email
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Which of the following is the process of transferring files from a computer to a server on the Internet?
answer
uploading
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question
What separates the components of a domain name?
answer
periods
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question
If your cousin wanted to view information from the World Wide Web, what application software would you tell her to be sure she has on her computer?
answer
browser
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question
What is the term for a combination of user name and domain name that identifies a user so he or she can receive Internet email?
answer
email address
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question
When a search of the web is conducted based on a search query, which of the following items might be located?
answer
publications, maps, audio
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question
You want to make it possible for your smartphone to share its Internet access wirelessly with your friend's device. Which of the following will you use?
answer
tethering
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question
What is the term for an electronic document on the web that can contain text, graphics, animation, audio (sound), and video?
answer
webpage
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Which of the following is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as three-dimensional (3-D) space?
answer
VR
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question
Which of the following search texts will display pizza or sandwich places in New Orleans?
answer
New Orleans (pizza or sandwich)
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question
Which of the following is application software that allows users to access and view webpages?
answer
browser
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question
Which of the following allows users to have multiple home pages that automatically display when the browser runs?
answer
tabbed browsing
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question
According to netiquette, Internet users should assume which of the following?
answer
the use of all capital letters is the equivalent of shouting
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question
Which of the following identify the five steps in web publishing?
answer
plan the website; design the website; create and deploy the website; update the website; create usage analytics for further website enhancements
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question
Which of the following is a real-time Internet communications service that notifies users when one or more people are online and then allows them to exchange messages or files or join a private chat room?
answer
IM
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What is the World Wide Web?
answer
a worldwide collection of electronic documents
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question
If your friend is enjoying a cup of coffee in a trendy coffee shop and at the same time is surfing the web, which of the following is she using?
answer
a hot spot
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question
Which of the following installs and maintains operating system software and provides technical support to the programming staff?
answer
systems programmer
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question
Who analyzes, develops, and supports the functionality of a website?
answer
Web Developer
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question
Which of the following installs, maintains, and repairs hardware and servers?
answer
computer technician
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question
You have a programmer/developer certification. What is NOT a match for your next job?
answer
HR manager
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question
What does a Project Management Professional (PMP) test evaluate?
answer
knowledge of tasks required during system development
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question
What type of information can be proven as correct or incorrect?
answer
verifiable
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question
Which of the following enables and manages the publishing, modification, organization, and access of various forms of documents and other files?
answer
Content management System
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question
What stores all documents within a company or department?
answer
central library
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question
Which of the following integrates apps and data related to customer inquiries, purchases, support requests, and behaviors?
answer
CRM specialist​
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question
Which of the following works closely with users to analyze their requirements, designs and develops new information systems, and incorporates new technologies?
answer
systems analyst
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question
Which of the following consists of manufacturers and distributors of computers, mobile devices, and other hardware?
answer
technology equipment field
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question
Who was a technology inventor and futurist?
answer
Ray Kurzweil
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Which of the following directs and implements an organization's use of Internet and social media marketing?
answer
Internet marketing specialist
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question
Which of the following integrates MRP II with the information flow across an organization to manage and coordinate the ongoing activities of the enterprise?
answer
​Enterprise Resource Pplanning
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What does a network security administrator do?
answer
configures routers and firewalls; specifies web protocols and enterprise technologies
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Your certification tested you in administering, selling, and deploying Google Apps. What is this called?
answer
Google Apps Certified Specialist
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You are on a hiring committee for a new data scientist for your department. What is the job description?
answer
uses analytics and other Big Data tools to compile statistics on data that an organization can use to plan product development or create strategies for marketing
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question
You are a game designer, what is your job description?
answer
designs games and translates designs into a program or app using an appropriate application development language
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Your company needs to hire someone to assign permissions and network settings. What is the job title of this position?
answer
security analyst
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question
Obtaining an advanced certification in networking implies that you have achieved a standard of competence, enabling you to address the complex issues that arise when planning, installing, managing, and troubleshooting an operating system.
answer
False
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A data scientist creates and maintains the data dictionary and monitors database performance.
answer
False
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Desktop application programmers are fluent in HTML.
answer
False
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A help desk technician answers technology-related questions in person, on the phone, or via email or an online chat room.
answer
True
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Career counselors and experienced alumni can help you prepare for and secure an interview in your chosen field.
answer
True
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(ISC)2 is a certification exam sponsor.
answer
True
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Apps developed for a specific mobile platform or device generally will work on another without significant modification.
answer
False
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Project Management Professional (PMP) tests knowledge of tasks required during system development.
answer
True
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The help desk specialist position is an ideal entryway into the IT field.
answer
True
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Who must possess a general understanding of technology and a specific knowledge of the product for sale?
answer
technology salespeople
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Which of the following manages information about customers, past purchases, interests, and the day-to-day interactions, such as phone calls, email messages, web communications, and Internet messaging sessions?
answer
CRM
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What was the first organization to recognize the importance of information literate citizens?
answer
American Library Association​
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You are interested in a career as a database administrator. What skills do you need?
answer
create and maintain a data dictionary; monitor database performance
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question
Which of the following are programs that analyze data, such as those in a decision support system?
answer
OLAP
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Which of the following identifies business requirements, strategies, and solutions for cloud storage and services that meet a company's goals or needs?
answer
cloud architect
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question
IBM, Microsoft, Novell, RedHat, Sun, and others offer certifications that test knowledge of what?
answer
operating systems
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception report
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Your transcript gaining value as you take more classes is which type of information?
answer
timely
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Which of the following are typically hired based on expertise and provides technology services to his or her clients?
answer
IT Consultant
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Whether you are seeking a new job or currently are employed, which of the following websites is NOT useful?
answer
Instagram
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Which of the following specifies, designs, implements, tests, and documents programs and apps in a variety of fields?
answer
Program and App Developer
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Which of the following is well versed in HTML5, JavaScript, and CSS?
answer
web designer
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question
Which of the following is NOT taught by corporate trainers?
answer
how to set up a Facebook account
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question
​Native apps are cross-platform, meaning the same code can run on many mobile platforms.
answer
False
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If you are interested in an occupation as an operating system administrator or software engineer, you also may benefit from certifications in networking, hardware, and the Internet.
answer
True
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question
Military intelligence officers may be interested in security certification.
answer
True
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A cloud architect works closely with users to analyze their requirements, designs and develops new information systems, and incorporates new technologies.
answer
False
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Apps developed for a specific mobile platform or device generally work on any other device without any modification.
answer
False
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The designers of webpages are known as web developers.
answer
True
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A mix-app combines features of native and mobile web apps.
answer
False
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A native app is written for mobile devices running a particular mobile phone operating system.
answer
True
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An application developer converts the system design into the appropriate application development language.
answer
True
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A database designer installs and maintains operating system software and provides technical support to the programming staff.
answer
False
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question
Accessible information has meaning to the person who receives it.
answer
False
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question
Obtaining an advanced certification in which of the following implies that you have achieved a standard of competence in assessing a company's hardware needs?
answer
hardware
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You are an HRIS specialist. What is your job description?
answer
​manage one or more administrative human resources functions, such as maintaining and managing employee benefits, schedules, and payroll
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question
What also provides security controls for the content, such as who is allowed to add, view, and modify content and on which content the user is allowed to perform those operations?
answer
CMS
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Which of the following consists of companies that develop, manufacture, and support a wide range of software and apps?
answer
software and apps field
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What type of information is error free?
answer
accurate
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception report
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Who guides design, development, and maintenance tasks?
answer
technical project manager​
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Paying for physical infrastructure is NOT necessary with what type of work environment?
answer
telecommuting
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You are a cable installation technician. What certification do you need?
answer
hardware
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question
Human resources, manufacturing, and customer service are examples of what?
answer
functional units
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question
Who installs, configures, and maintains LANs and WANs?
answer
network engineer​
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Which of the following is the combined subject knowledge and experiences of the human experts?
answer
knowledge base
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Which of the following directs and implements an organization's use of Internet and social media marketing?
answer
Internet marketing specialist
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question
Which of the following replaces a laptop hard drive?
answer
repair technician
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question
You are learning Java and C#. What type of job should you search for after graduating?
answer
application pProgrammer
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Your company needs to hire someone to write and develop web content so that they will appear at the beginning of search results. Of the following, who gets the job?
answer
a SEO expert
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question
Some security certifications relate specifically to the area of which field?
answer
digital forensics
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question
Who is responsible for the security of data and information stored on computers and mobile devices within an organization?
answer
computer security specialist
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What identifies data outside of a normal condition?
answer
exception report
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Which of the following allows the computer to collect data over time and process all transactions later, as a group?
answer
batch processing
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question
What does a mobile strategist do for work?
answer
integrates and expands the company's initiatives for mobile users
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