Characteristics of Orientalism, Prejudice and Discrimination Essay Example
Despite a common misunderstanding, it is important to recognize the distinction between Arabs and Muslims. While Arabs are an ethnic group, Muslims belong to a religious group that practices Islam. It is essential to note that being Arab does not automatically mean being Muslim, and vice versa. Additionally, one's nationality cannot determine their religious beliefs.
The article outlines that individuals who identify as Arab typically originate from one of the 22 countries situated in the North African and Middle Eastern region, collectively known as the Arab world. The concept of orientalism is explored, which pertains to a narrow perspective on the Orient and its inhabitants, disregarding their distinct cultural identities and historical backgrounds (Schaefer, 2006, p.284). This form of simplified orientalism can be observed in how many A
...mericans view mosques with apprehension instead of recognizing them as symbols of religious diversity and liberty.
Following the 9/11 attack, numerous Arab and Muslim immigrants were interviewed by the DOJ, which resulted in a registration initiative tailored for visitors from these countries. As a consequence, Muslims and Arabs became targets of ethnic and religious profiling, causing American citizens to harbor suspicions towards them. Additionally, these programs caused fewer Muslims and Arabs to travel to the United States, further exacerbating tensions between these groups.
Civil liberties advocates emphasize the significance of education in fostering tolerance and fighting against discrimination towards Arabs and Muslims. Prejudice often stems from fear, but learning about these groups can alleviate fear and eradicate prejudice.
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