chapter 6 sociology review – Flashcards
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the tendency of individuals to marry people who have social characteristics similar to their own
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Homogamy
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a social interaction with the express purpose of eventual marriage
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Courtship
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the physical maturing that makes an individual capable of sexual reproduction
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Puberty
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the degree of attachment people have to social groups or to society as a whole
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Social Integration
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any substance that changes moods, behavior, or consciousness
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Drug
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the period between normal onset of puberty and the beginning of adulthood
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adolescence
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when a suicide sometimes results in other suicide attempts among adolescents in a community
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cluster effect
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sexually transmitted disease
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STD
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Learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future
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Anticipatory Socialization
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the meeting of people as a romantic engagement
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Dating
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c. learning to drive
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The following are characteristics of adolescents EXCEPT: a. biological growth and development b. undefined status c. learning to drive d. increased decision making
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b. anticipatory socialization
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playing house as a child is a form of: a. social integration b. anticipatory socialization
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d. all of the above
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early sexual activity is influenced by: a. social and economic factors b. subculture factors c. religious participation d. all of the above
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d. all of the above
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Consequences of early sexual activity include: a. teen pregnancy b. sexually transmitted diseases c. becoming less likely to finish high school d. all of the above
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c. all of the above
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Some factors associated with regular use of drugs by teenager are: a. having friends who regularly engage in drug use b. having social and academic adjustment problems c. all of the above
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b. social integration
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The degree of attachment people have to social groups or to society as a whole is called: a. homogamy b. social integration c. the cluster effect d. none of the above
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b. adolescence
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the period between normal onset of puberty and the beginning of adulthood is called: a. puberty b. adolescence c. homogamy d. none of the above
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c. all of the above
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during puberty, an adolescent will: a. undergo growth spurts in height and weight b. develop primary and secondary sexual characteristics c. all of the above
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b. dating
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the meeting of people as a romantic engagement is known as: a. courtship b. dating c. socialization d. none of the above
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b. Willard Waller
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______concluded through research that casual dating was a form of entertainment that had little to do with mate selection: a. Emile Durkheim b. Willard Waller c. John Butler
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d. all of the above
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The following factors affect teenage suicide: a. alcohol and drug use b. age and gender c. family relations d. all of the above
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both
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Suicide rates increase during: a. periods of disorganization b. low levels of social integration
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d. all of the above
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__________ is/are a drug: a. Medicine b. Alcohol c. Cigarettes d. all of the above
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c. more than 20 percent
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In the year 2000, _____________ of the people arrested for violent crimes were between 13 and 19 years of age: a. less that 10 percent b. more than 33 percent c. more than 20 percent d. more than 50 percent
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a. marijuana
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the most widely used illegal drug among high school seniors is/are: a. marijuana b. alcohol c. hallucinogens d. speed
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d. crack cocaine
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_________ is the principal cause of significant rise of drug related violence: a. alcohol b. speed c. crack cocaine d. gangs
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d. all of the above
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traditional dating patterns include: a. ritualized dating behavior b. established designated night for dates out c. leads o set of expectations and commitment d. all of the above
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d. all of the above
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Dating serves several important functions that include: a. form of entertainment b. meeting basic psychological needs c. being a mechanism for socialization d. all of the above
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a. age
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___________ distinguishes young people as a separate group: a. age b. labor force c. gender d. ethnicity
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a. is not universal
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adolescence: a. is not universal b. is universal c. occurs in every society
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d. a reduced likelihood of finish high school
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Research has found that teenage pregnancy can result in: a. a reduced chance of having children who have learning difficulties b. a reduced chance of death during childbirth c. higher than average lifetime earnings d. a reduced likelihood of finishing high school
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b. underpopulated areas have higher rates of suicide than do overpopulated areas
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which of the following statements concerning suicide is correct?: a. the risk of suicide decreases with the use of drugs and alcohol b. underpopulated areas have higher rates of suicide than do overpopulated areas c. Males are more likely than females to attempt suicide d. females are more likely than males to succeed at suicide
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c. coeducational schools
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One factor that encouraged the rise of dating was: a. movement away form cities b. the development of television c. coeducational schools d. the american revolution
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c. paid the expenses of the date themselves
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under the traditional system of dating, men who dated probably: a. went out with groups of friends b. waited to be asked out by women c. paid the expenses of the date themselves d. shared the costs with their dates
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Puberty rites
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formal ceremonies that mark the entrance of young people into adulthood are?
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homogamy
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Sociologists refer to the tendency of individuals to marry people with social characteristics similar to their own as _________________
