Chapter 3 Essay 6: Define and give three examples of institutional discrimination
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Institutional discrimination
answer
A denial of opportunities and rights to individuals or groups, resulting from the normal operations of a society
question
Three examples:
answer
Elimination of people with felony records, Any kind of standardized tests, and IQ tests. Also Hiring practices
question
How elimination of people with felony records affects:
answer
People with felony records or past drug offenses are eliminated which reduces employment opportunities for people of color
question
How standardized tests affects:
answer
Standards for assessing credit risks works against African Americans and Hispanics because many lack conventional credit references and business in low-income areas have much higher insurance costs
question
How IQ testing affects:
answer
IQ testing favors middle-class children, especially the White middle class because of the types of questions included
question
How Hiring practices affects:
answer
These often require several years' experience at jobs only recently opened to members of subordinate groups