Chapter 13 True or False Test Questions – Flashcards

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question
Gender refers simply to whether people are female or male.
answer
False; wealth, power, prestige
question
Like race or social class, gender is a major dimension of social stratification.
answer
True
question
Gender affects the opportunities and constraints each of us encounters thought our lives.
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True
question
On average, males live longer than females.
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False
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Margaret Mead argued that gender was mostly a matter of biology rather than culture.
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False
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In her famous study, Margaret Mead investigated gender in three African societies.
answer
False; New Guinea.
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Since no society has been able to eliminate patriarchy, we must conclude that it is inevitable.
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False
question
Most sociological research suggests that gender is socially constructed and thus is subject to change.
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True
question
In the United States, most engineers, judges, and college presidents are men.
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True
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In the teaching profession, the higher the level of education , the larger the share of teachers who are women.
answer
False
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Women represent an increasing share of the United States labor force.
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True
question
In 2001, United States women earned 76 cents for every dollar earned by men.
answer
True; 2009 women earned 78 cents
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In the United States , a majority of bachelor's degrees are earned by men.
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False
question
Talcott Parsons described gender in terms of power relationships.
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False
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A social conflict account of the history of gender stratification was developed by Friedrich Engles.
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True
question
Liberal feminism seeks the elimination of gender itself.
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False
question
Gender is not just a matter of difference but also a matter of what?
answer
Wealth, power, prestige. W.P.P
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What are the findings of Margaret Mead's research on gender?
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Gender is socially culturally learned.
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What does gender shape for people?
answer
Feelings, emotions, behavior, and attitudes.
question
What percentage of today's United States women are working for income?
answer
60%
question
What nation has the greatest political power for women?
answer
Norway
question
In what term does Talcott Parson described a gender?
answer
Complementoraty.
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