Chapter 1 key issue quizes – Flashcards

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According to the surviving evidence, the first person to write the word geography was
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Erstosthenes
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the relationship between the length of an object on a map and that feature on the landschape
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Scale
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A mathematical process for transferring locations from a globe to a flat map is a
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Projection
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The art and science of making maps is
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Cartography
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Which of the following types of maps would have the largest scale?
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City
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Distortion is especially severe and apparent on
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Small-scale maps
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A computer system that stores, organizes, retrieves, analyzes, and displays geographic data is
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GIS
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The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite, spacecraft, or specially equipped high-altitude balloon is
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Remote Sensing
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You see the coordinates 5E longitude, 10N Latitude. You do not need to look at a map in order to deduce this location is
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near both the equator and the prime meridian
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Situation identifies a place by its
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location relative to other objects or places
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Site identifies a place by its
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unique physical characteristics
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Which of the following are fundamental elements of culture
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customary beliefs, material traits, and social forms
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The state of Texas is best considered a formal region because
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the same state laws apply everywhere in the region
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Which of the following is most likely a functional region?
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the area of dominance of a television station
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The South is established as a vernacular region of the United States by
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climate, low educational attainment, cotton production, and the prevalence of Baptist churches.
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Examining maps of cancer death rates drawn at different scales reveals that
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a region with an overall low cancer death rate may have some areas with high cancer death rates
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An area distinguished by one or more unique characteristics is a
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region
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The name of a location on Earth's surface is a
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toponym
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The concept that the distribution of one phenomenon is related to the location of other phenomena is
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Spatial association
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to geographers, the spread of McDonald's around the world represents
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economic and cultural globalization
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the arrangement of a phenomenon across Earth's surface is
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distribution
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The frequency of something within a given unit of area is
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density
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A hearth is
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a region from which a phenomenon originates
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Globalization of the economy has
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leveled economic differences between places
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Which of the following are forms of expansion diffusion
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contagious and hierarchical
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The diffusion of HIV/AIDS prevention methods and treatments in the United States is an example of which type of diffusion
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contagious
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